Hasil Pencarian  ::  Simpan CSV :: Kembali

"Senam hamil merupakan kebutuhan seorang ibu hamil untuk mempersiapkan persalinan yang fisiologis. Penelitian ini membahas hubungan tingkat pengetahuan tentang manfaat senam hamil dengan persepsi ibu hamil tentang senam hamil. Rancangan penelitian menggunakan deskriptif korelasi. Metode pemilihan sampel menggunakan systematic random sampling dan melibatkan 54 ibu hamil yang melakukan pemeriksaan di puskesmas tanjung priok jakarta utara. Sebanyak 44% responden memiliki tingkat pengetahuan tinggi dan persepsi positif. Hasil penelitian secara statistik menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan yang bermakna antara tingkat pengetahuan tentang manfaat senam hamil dan persepsi ibu hamil tentang senam hamil (p = 0,025). Hasil penelitian dapat digunakan oleh perawat atau care giver sebagai masukan dalam mengidentifikasi kebutuhan informasi ibu hamil tentang senam hamil.

---

Pregnancy exercise is a pregnant mother needs to prepare for physiological childbirth. This study discusses the relationship level of knowledge about the benefits of pregnancy exercises with maternal perception of pregnancy exercises. This study used descriptive correlation design, systematic random sampling was choosing as a strategy for sample selection and involves 54 pregnant mothers who perform inspections at clinic Tanjung Priok North Jakarta. As much 44% respondents have a high level of knowledge and positive perception. Statistics result of this study indicated that there was a significant difference between levels of knowledge about the benefits of pregnancy exercises with maternal perception of pregnancy exercises. (p = 0,0251) The nurse or caregiver as input in identifying the information needs of pregnant women about pregnancy exercises can use results of research."

"ABSTRAK LATAR BELAKANG: Penilaian aktivitas fisik ibu selama kehamilan sangat penting karena hubungan yang erat antara tingkat aktivitas fisik dan status kesehatan.1 Hubungan erat antara aktivitas fisik sehari-hari dan hasil luaran kehamilan masih belum jelas terungkap karena luasnya variasi desain studi dan langkah-langkah penilaian aktivitas fisik.2 TUJUAN: Untuk melihat sebaran aktivitas ibu hamil pada trimester 3, kemudian melihat adanya hubungan antara aktivitas fisik ibu hamil pada trimester ke-3 dengan metode persalinan, skor APGAR bayi pada menit ke-5, dan berat lahir bayi. Dapat digunakan juga sebagai dasar rekomendasi bagi masyarakat luas mengenai aktivitas fisik selama kehamilan, dan rekomendasi bagi pembuat kebijakan mengenai karyawan yang bekerja di masa kehamilan. METODE: Untuk mengetahui hubungan antara aktivitas fisik ibu hamil dengan luaran ibu hamil dan bayi baru lahir akan digunakan desain potong lintang, dengan melakukan pengamatan secara akurat dan sistematik.HASIL: Penelitian ini melibatkan 100 ibu melahirkan, yang didapatkan bahwa rerata usia responden adalah 27 tahun, dengan nilai tengah paritas adalah 2. Berdasarkan penilaian kuesioner PPAQ didapatkan bahwa nilai tengah akfitivitas mingguan responden adalah 346 MET-jam/minggu dengan nilai tengah tertinggi dilakukan untuk aktivitas ringan Median 143 , dan aktivitas rumah tangga Median 131 . Sedangkan aktivitas olahraga dikerjakan sangat sedikit, dengan nilai tengah 1.63 MET- jam/minggu. Tidak terdapat hubungan antara usia, paritas, jumlah aktivitas fisik dan intensitas terhadap metode persalinan. Pada saat dilakukan uji data numerik, didapatkan bahwa nilai tengah dari kelompok yang melahirkan pervaginam, adalah 341, dan untuk sectio secarea adalah 347.5, perbedaan ini tidak bermakna baik secara klinis maupun statistik p=0.696 . Pada saat analisa untuk melihat faktor yang memengaruhi berat badan, didapatkan bahwa aktivitas dan usia memiliki P ABSTRACT BACKGROUND The assessment of maternal physical activity during pregnancy is crucial due to the close relationship between the PA levels and the health status.1 The potential relationship between daily physical activity and pregnancy outcome remains unclear because of the wide variation in study designs and physical activity assessment measures.2OBJECTIVES This study was aimed to evaluate the pregnancy daily activities at third trimester and its association between methods of delivery, the fifth minute APGAR score, and birth weight. This study could be used as a basic recommendation for society about daily activities during pregnancy. METHODS This study was a cross sectional study evaluating the association between pregnant women daily activities and maternal and perinatal outcomes by doing systematic and accurate observation.RESULTS Among 100 mother who had delivery, the average of age was 27 years old, and the median of the parity was 2. Based on the assessment of PPA questionnaire, we got the median value of weekly daily activities was 346 MET hours per week which mild activities had the highest point median 143 MET and household activities median 131 MET . However, physical exercises were done infrequently, with median value of 1.63 MET hours per week. There was no significant relationship between age, parity, the amount and intensity of physical activities and methods of delivery. In numerical analysis, we got the median value of physical activities among subjects who had vaginal delivery was 341 MET, and for cesarean section was 347.5 MET. This difference was either not statistically or clinically significant p 0,696 . Physical activities and age had p value below 0,25, therefore they could be included in multivariate analysis. However, both of them were not statictically significant with birth weight. There was no statistically significant association between fifth minute APGAR score and the intensity of physical activities, age, and parity. Meanwhile, babies with fifth minute APGAR score below 7 were mostly delivered by mother having minimal physical activities and there was no significant association between them.CONCLUSION There was no significant association between age, parity, the amount and intensity of physical activities and methods of delivery. And, there was no significant association either between physical activities or age and birth weight. There was no significant association between fifth minute APGAR score and the intensity of physical activities, age, and parity. Babies having fifth minute APGAR score below 7 were mostly delivered by mother having minimal physical activities and had no significant association between them. KEYWORDS pregnancy physical activities, PPA questionnaire "

"Abstract:Yoga is the perfect exercise for pregnant and post-birth mothers - and can also be helpful when trying to conceive. The expert author presents specially adapted poses, ideal for every stage and suitable for complete beginners and experienced yoga practitioners alike"

"Persalinan merupakan fenomena yang selalu ditunggu oleh semua ibu hamil dengan usia kehamilan di atas 36 minggu. Adapun faktor yang mempengaruhi persalinan, antara lain jalan lahir atau passage, janin dan plasenta atau passanger, kekuatan atau power dan respon psikologis. Respon psikologis meliputi kepercayaan diri ibu dalam persalinan dan kelahiran disebut juga dengan childbirth self efficacy. Childbirth Self efficacy menjadi faktor yang sangat mempengaruhi kepuasan wanita dalam menghadapi persalinan.Tingkat self efficacy persalinan yang rendah akan berdampak pada terjadinya post partum depresi. Penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross-sectional dengan jumlah sampel 89 orang ibu hamil trimester tiga bertujuan menggambarkan hubungan keterlibatan senam hamil dengan tingkat self efficacy ibu hamil menghadapi persalinan, yang dilaksanankan di Puskesmas Kecamatan Kebon Jeruk Jakarta Barat. Hasil penelitian menggunakan analisis chi square menunjukkan tidak ada hubungan keterlibatan senam hamil dengan tingkat self efficacy ibu hamil menghadapi persalinan p = 0,566 . Penelitian ini merekomendasikan analisis terhadap faktor-faktor lain yang mempengaruhi self efficacy menghadapi persalinan yang berkaitan dengan senam hamil. Kata kunci : ibu hamil, keterlibatan senam hamil, self efficacy persalinan

---

Labor is a highly expected phenomenon for all pregnant women with over 36 weeks of gestational age. Factors which influence birth include birth passage, fetus and placenta or passanger, power and psychological response. Psychological response cover mother rsquo s confidence in labor and birth which is also called childbirth self efficacy. Childbirth Self efficacy is a factor which significantly affects women rsquo s satisfaction in facing labor. Low level of childbirth self efficacy will lead to postpartum depression. Quantitative research with cross sectional approach with total sample of 89 pregnant women in the third trimester aimed to describe the relation between pregnancy exercise involvement and level of self efficacy of pregnant women facing labor. It was performed in the Public Health Center of Kebon Jeruk Sub District, West Jakarta. The research result used chi square analysis, showing no relation between pregnancy exercise involvement and level of self efficacy of pregnant women facing labor p 0,566 . This study recommended analysis of other factors affecting self efficacy in facing labor related to pregnancy exercise. Keywords pregnant women, pregnancy exercise involvement, childbirth self efficacy "

"This new SpringerBrief in physiology explores the newest research findings on how exercise influences the fetus in utero and beyond. This book reviews the current findings of how maternal exercise throughout gestation influences fetal development of key organ systems, and also encompasses the relationship between maternal activity level and fetal, birth, and neonatal effects. This information will help researchers and scientists better understand the physiological effects of exercise during pregnancy on offspring development."

"Kehamilan pada trimester III menimbulkan ketidaknyamanan akibat terjadinya perubahan pada fisik dan psikologis. Persiapan persalinan dapat dipelajari pada kelas prenatal. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui perbandingan antara ibu yang mengikuti kelas dan ibu yang tidak mengikuti kelas prenatal selama kehamilan terhadap kesiapan menghadapi persalinan. Desain penelitian yang diguanakan cross sectional dengan non probability sampling pada 108 responden 54 responden ibu trimester III yang mengikuti kelas prenatal dan 54 ibu yang tidak mengikuti kelas prenatal. Perbandingan yang bermakna antara ibu yang mengikuti kelas prenatal dan yang tidak mengikuti kelas prenatal (p=0,000) dengan nilai OR 6,175. Hasil penelitian ini dapat dijadikan sebagai bahan pertimbangan dan acuan bagi rumah sakit dalam mengembangkan kelas prenatal.

---

The third trimester pregnancy is a physiological process that makes causes discomfort to physical and psychological changes. Childbirth preparation can be learned in prenatal class. This study aimed to determine the comparison between mothers who are taking prenatal class and mothers who are not taking prenatal class during their pregnancy. This study used cross sectional design with non-probability sampling on 108 respondents, 54 respondents are undergoing the third trimester prenatal class and 54 women are not attending prenatal class. This study found a meaningful comparison between mothers who are taking prenatal class and who are not, (p =0,000 ) OR 6,175. The results of this study can be used as a consideration of hospitals in developing prenatal class."