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"Perubahan kegiatan belajar menjadi pembelajaran jarak jauh (PJJ) membawa berbagai perubahan yang dapat menyebabkan menurunnya semangat dan keterlibatan, yang disebabkan karena menurunnya motivasi akademik pada siswa SMA. Motivasi akademik dapat ditingkatkan dengan faktor internal, yaitu persepsi terhadap dukungan sosial dan grit. Penelitian ini ingin melihat kontribusi dari persepsi terhadap dukungan sosial dan grit secara bersama-sama pada motivasi akademik. Pengukuran motivasi akademik pada penelitian ini menggunakan Academic Motivation Scale (AMS), persepsi terhadap dukungan sosial diukur dengan menggunakan Social Provisions Scale (SPS) dan grit diukur dengan Grit Short Scale (GRIT-S). Data dalam penelitian ini didapatkan dengan menggunakan kuesioner yang disebarkan secara daring. Sebanyak 222 siswa SMA yang sedang menjalani PJJ dilibatkan dalam penelitian ini, dan berdasarkan analisis multiple linear regression, didapatkan hasil bahwa persepsi terhadap dukungan sosial dan grit secara bersama-sama memiliki kontribusi yang signifikan senilai 8.7% terhadap motivasi akademik (F = 10.3, R = 0.087, Adjusted R = 0.078, p<0.05). Oleh karena itu, penting bagi pihak-pihak terkait untuk menjaga dan mengembangkan dukungan sosial dan juga grit pada siswa agar motivasi akademik dapat tetap baik walaupun dihadapkan pada kondisi PJJ.

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The change in learning activities from face-to-face classes to distance learning brings various changes that can cause a decrease of student’s enthusiasm and involvement. This changes is caused by a decrease in academic motivation in high school students. Academic motivation can be increased by internal factors, namely perceived social support and grit. This study wants to see the contribution of perceived social support and grit on academic motivation. This study use Academic Motivation Scale (AMS) for measuring academic motivation, Social Provisions Scale (SPS) for measuring perceived social support, and Grit Short Scale (GRIT-S) for measuring grit. The data in this study were obtained using a questionnaire distributed through online platform. A total of 222 high school students who were undergoing PJJ were involved in this study. Based on multiple linear regression analysis, it was found that the perceived social support and grit had a significant contribution of 8.7% to academic motivation (F = 10.3, R = 0.087, Adjusted R = 0.078, p = 0.05). Therefore, related parties need to maintain and develop social support and grit for students so that academic motivation can remain high even when faced with distance learning conditions."

"Metode pembelajaran jarak jauh yang diterapkan di Indonesia memunculkan berbagai kendala bagi siswa. Seperti beban tugas, kejenuhan, rasa malas dan kurang peduli pada sekolah, yang pada akhirnya berdampak pada penurunan motivasi akademik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah terdapat peran dukungan sosial dari orang tua yang dipersepsikan oleh siswa dan self-regulated learning secara bersamaan terhadap motivasi akademik. Partisipan penelitian ini adalah siswa SMA di Indonesia yang sedang menjalani pembelajaran jarak jauh (N=223). Terdapat tiga alat ukur yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini, yakni Academic Motivation Scale Short Indonesian Version untuk mengukur motivasi akademik, Social Provisions Scale untuk mengukur dukungan sosial dari orang tua yang dipersepsikan oleh siswa, dan Self-Regulated Online Learning untuk mengukur self-regulated learning. Data yang dikumpulkan kemudian diolah menggunakan teknik statistik analisis regresi berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dukungan sosial dari orang tua yang dipersepsikan oleh siswa dan self-regulated learning secara bersamaan berperan terhadap motivasi akademik sebesar 18,2% (R2=0,182, p<0,05), dimana self-regulated learning memberikan sumbangan terbesar yakni 18,9% dan -0,7% sisanya merupakan sumbangan dari dukungan sosial dari orang tua yang dipersepsikan oleh siswa. Oleh karena itu, self-regulated learning dapat dikatakan sebagai faktor yang penting dimiliki oleh siswa untuk menjaga dan meningkatkan motivasi akademiknya.

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The distance learning method applied in Indonesia raises various difficulties for students. These include workload, boredom, feeling lazy, and lacking in attentiveness about school, which in turn has an impact on the declining of academic motivation. This study aims to determine whether there is a role of a perceived social support from parents and self-regulated learning simultaneously toward academic motivation. The participants of this study are high school students in Indonesia who are undergoing distance learning (N=233). There are three measuring tools that are used in this study, namely Academic Motivation Scale Short Indonesian Version to measure academic motivation, Social Provisions Scale to measure perceived social support, and Self-Regulated Online Learning to measure self-regulated learning. The data collected is processed using multiple regression statistical techniques. The result of the study showed that there is a role of perceived social support from parents and self- regulated learning simultaneously toward academic motivation by 18,2% (R2=0,182, p<0,05), where self-regulated learning gave the largest contribution, namely 18.9% and the remaining - 0.7% is a contribution from perceived social support from parents. Therefore, self-regulated learning is said to be an important factor for students to maintain and improve their academic motivation."

"Selama Pembelajaran Jarak Jauh (PJJ), para siswa mengalami berbagai tantangan yang dapat menurunkan semangat untuk belajar. Situasi pembelajaran yang baru dan terbatasnya interaksi fisik dengan orang lain menyebabkan siswa perlu beradaptasi untuk menjaga performanya di sekolah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kontribusi dari persepsi dukungan sosial dan efikasi diri akademik secara bersamaan terhadap motivasi akademik, serta variabel yang berkontribusi lebih besar pada motivasi akademik siswa SMA selama PJJ. Motivasi akademik mengacu pada self-determination theory dan diukur menggunakan Academic Motivation Scale (AMS), persepsi dukungan sosial diukur menggunakan Social Provisions Scale (SPS), dan efikasi diri akademik diukur menggunakan Self-Efficacy Questionnaire for Children (SEQ-C). Partisipan penelitian adalah 223 siswa SMA berusia 15-18 tahun yang sedang menjalani PJJ (N laki-laki = 23, N perempuan = 200). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa persepsi dukungan sosial dan efikasi diri akademik berpengaruh signifikan secara bersamaan, serta berkontribusi sebesar 20,1% terhadap motivasi akademik siswa SMA. Selain itu, penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa kontribusi varians efikasi diri akademik lebih besar dibandingkan persepsi dukungan sosial terhadap motivasi akademik. Berdasarkan hasil tersebut, motivasi akademik siswa SMA dapat lebih meningkat ketika memiliki efikasi diri akademik dan mampu mempersepsikan dukungan yang didapatkannya.

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During distance learning, students experience various challenges that can reduce their enthusiasm for learning. With this new learning situation and the limited physical interaction with other people, students need to make adaptations to keep their performance at school. This study aims to investigate the contribution of perceived social support and academic self- efficacy simultaneously to academic motivation, as well as variables that contribute more among senior high school students' academic motivation during distance learning. Academic motivation refers to the self-determination theory and was measured with the Academic Motivation Scale (AMS), perceived social support was measured with the Social Provisions Scale (SPS), and academic self-efficacy was measured with the Self-Efficacy Questionnaire for Children (SEQ-C). The participants of this study were 223 high school students aged 15- 18 years who are currently going distance learning (N male = 23, N female = 200). Results of this study shows that students’ perceptions of social support and their academic self-efficacy simultaneously affect academic motivation. The two variables contributed to 20,1% of academic motivation among senior high school students. In addition, this study also found that academic self-efficacy has more contribution to academic motivation than perceived social support. Based on these results, high school students show better academic motivation when they have academic self-efficacy and can perceive the support they get."

"Pembelajaran Jarak Jauh (PJJ) selama pandemi COVID-19 memberikan tantangan bagi mahasiswa untuk menjaga motivasi akademiknya. Mahasiswa secara umum dinilai memiliki beban akademik dan non-akademik yang lebih berat dibandingkan jenjang pendidikan sebelumnya. Oleh karena itu, perlu diteliti lebih lanjut variabel apa saja yang berperan penting terhadap motivasi akademik mahasiswa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji peran self-regulated learning dan persepsi dukungan sosial sebagai mediator dalam hubungan mindfulness dan motivasi akademik mahasiswa yang berkuliah secara PJJ. Partisipan penelitian terdiri dari 161 orang mahasiswa yang berkuliah di Indonesia secara PJJ karena pandemi COVID-19. Terdapat empat alat ukur yang digunakan yaitu Academic Motivation Scale (AMS), Mindful Attention Awareness Scale (MAAS), Self-Regulated Online Learning (SROL) dan Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support (MSPSS). Data diambil melalui kuesioner daring dan dianalisis dengan model mediasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan self-regulated learning tidak memediasi hubungan mindfulness dan motivasi akademik. Peningkatan mindfulness tidak berdampak pada peningkatan self-regulated learning kendati self-regulated learning ditemukan dapat memprediksi motivasi akademik secara positif dan signifikan. Pada sisi lainnya, persepsi dukungan sosial memediasi hubungan antara mindfulness dengan motivasi akademik. Mindfulness dapat membantu peningkatan persepsi dukungan sosial yang dirasakan mahasiswa yang kemudian berdampak pula pada peningkatan motivasi akademik mahasiswa.

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Distance learning during the COVID-19 pandemic posed challenge for university students to maintain their academic motivation. University students have a heavier academic and non-academic workload compared to previous levels of education. Therefore, it is important to investigate what variables play significant role in university students’ academic motivation. This study aims to examine the role of self-regulated learning and perceived social support as mediators in the relationship between mindfulness and academic motivation among university students who participated in distance learning. Participants were 161 university students in Indonesia who participated in distance learning during COVID-19 pandemic. Four instruments were used, namely: Academic Motivation Scale (AMS), Mindful Attention Awareness Scale (MAAS), Self-Regulated Online Learning (SROL) and Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support (MSPSS). The results indicated self-regulated learning did not mediate the relationship between mindfulness and academic motivation. Increased mindfulness did not increase self-regulated learning, even though self-regulated learning was found to predict academic motivation significantly positive. On the other hand, perceived social support was found to mediate the relationship between mindfulness and academic motivation. These results revealed that mindfulness can help university students to increase their perceived social support which then also has an impact on increasing their academic motivation."

"Metode pembelajaran jarak jauh yang diterapkan di Indonesia memunculkan berbagai kendala bagi siswa. Seperti beban tugas, kejenuhan, rasa malas dan kurang peduli pada sekolah, yang pada akhirnya berdampak pada penurunan motivasi akademik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah terdapat peran dukungan sosial dari orang tua yang dipersepsikan oleh siswa dan self-regulated learning secara bersamaan terhadap motivasi akademik. Partisipan penelitian ini adalah siswa SMA di Indonesia yang sedang menjalani pembelajaran jarak jauh (N=223). Terdapat tiga alat ukur yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini, yakni Academic Motivation Scale Short Indonesian Version untuk mengukur motivasi akademik, Social Provisions Scale untuk mengukur dukungan sosial dari orang tua yang dipersepsikan oleh siswa, dan Self-Regulated Online Learning untuk mengukur self-regulated learning. Data yang dikumpulkan kemudian diolah menggunakan teknik statistik analisis regresi berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dukungan sosial dari orang tua yang dipersepsikan oleh siswa dan self-regulated learning secara bersamaan berperan terhadap motivasi akademik sebesar 18,2% (R2=0,182, p<0,05), dimana self-regulated learning memberikan sumbangan terbesar yakni 18,9% dan -0,7% sisanya merupakan sumbangan dari dukungan sosial dari orang tua yang dipersepsikan oleh siswa. Oleh karena itu, self-regulated learning dapat dikatakan sebagai faktor yang penting dimiliki oleh siswa untuk menjaga dan meningkatkan motivasi akademiknya.

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The distance learning method applied in Indonesia raises various difficulties for students. These include workload, boredom, feeling lazy, and lacking in attentiveness about school, which in turn has an impact on the declining of academic motivation. This study aims to determine whether there is a role of a perceived social support from parents and self-regulated learning simultaneously toward academic motivation. The participants of this study are high school students in Indonesia who are undergoing distance learning (N=233). There are three measuring tools that are used in this study, namely Academic Motivation Scale Short Indonesian Version to measure academic motivation, Social Provisions Scale to measure perceived social support, and Self-Regulated Online Learning to measure self-regulated learning. The data collected is processed using multiple regression statistical techniques. The result of the study showed that there is a role of perceived social support from parents and self-regulated learning simultaneously toward academic motivation by 18,2% (R2=0,182, p<0,05), where self-regulated learning gave the largest contribution, namely 18.9% and the remaining -0.7% is a contribution from perceived social support from parents. Therefore, self-regulated learning is said to be an important factor for students to maintain and improve their academic motivation."

"Penelitian ini berangkat dari rendahnya skor Indonesia di PISA 2018 yang berimplikasi kepada kompetensi siswa remaja di Indonesia yang sangat rendah apabila dibandingkan dengan kompetensi siswa remaja di seluruh dunia. Keterlibatan siswa di dalam kelas berperan penting dalam mengembangkan kompetensi yang dimiliki siswa. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peran keterlibatan orang tua terhadap keterlibatan agentik siswa di dalam Pendidikan Jarak Jauh (PJJ). Partisipan merupakan 334 siswa kelas 12 SMA Negeri di Jabodetabek yang menjalani PJJ. Untuk mengukur keterlibatan orang tua digunakan Perception of Parents Scales (POPS) (Grolnick et al., 1991) dan Agentic Engagement Scales (AES) (Reeve, 2013) digunakan untuk mengukur keterlibatan agentik. Data penelitian dianalisis dengan regresi linier berganda untuk menguji peran keterlibatan orang tua terhadap keterlibatan agentik siswa. Hasil pengujian hipotesis menunjukkan adanya kontribusi sebesar 4,2% keterlibatan orang tua terhadap keterlibatan agentik. Keterlibatan ibu memiliki peran yang lebih besar (β = .38, p<.01) terhadap keterlibatan agentik siswa jika dibandingkan dengan keterlibatan ayah (β = .07, p>.05). Hasil dan diskusi penelitian ini memberi masukan bahwa peran orang tua walaupun kecil, memiliki peran yang signifikan dalam keterlibatan anaknya di sekolah.

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This research departs from the low score of Indonesia in PISA 2018 which has implications for the very low competence of adolescent students in Indonesia when compared to the competence of adolescent students around the world. Student engagement in the classroom plays an important role in developing student competencies. Therefore, this study aims to determine the role of parental involvement on student agentic engagement during distance learning. The participants were 334 grade 12 students at public high school in Jabodetabek who underwent distance learning. To measure parental interaction, we used Perceptions of Parents Scales (POPS) (Grolnick et al., 1991) and Agentic Engagement Scales (AES) (Reeve, 2013) were used to measure agentic engagement. The research data were analyzed by multiple linear regression to examine the role of parental involvement on student agentic engagement. The results of hypothesis testing show that there is a 4.2% contribution of parental involvement on agentic engagement. Mother's involvement had a greater role (β = .38, p<.01) on student agent engagement when compared to father's involvement (β = .07, p>.05). emphasize that the role of parents, although small, has a significant role in the engagement of their children in school."

"Perubahan sistem pembelajaran dari tatap muka menjadi Pembelajaran Jarak Jauh (PJJ) menyebabkan efektivitas guru menurun. Salah satu faktor yang memengaruhi efektivitas guru adalah perilaku kerja inovatif guru. Akan tetapi, penelitian terdahulu masih menunjukkan adanya inkonsistensi antara hubungan keduanya. Adaptabilitas dipilih sebagai variabel mediator. Perilaku kerja inovatif dapat memengaruhi adaptabilitas dan adaptabilitas dapat memengaruhi efektivitas guru. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji peran adaptabilitas sebagai mediator antara hubungan perilaku kerja inovatif dan efektivitas guru. Efektivitas guru diukur menggunakan Teacher Effectiveness Scale (TSE), perilaku kerja inovatif diukur menggunakan Skala Perilaku Kerja Inovatif, dan adaptabiltias diukur menggunakan The Adaptability Scale. Pengambilan data penelitian dilakukan menggunakan kuesioner daring dan cetak kepada guru SMA di wilayah Jabodetabek yang sedang menjalani Pembelajaran Jarak Jauh (PJJ). Analisis data penelitian dilakukan dengan model regresi mediasi menggunakan program makro PROCESS oleh Hayes. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa adaptabilitas memediasi hubungan antara perilaku kerja inovatif dan efektivitas guru. Oleh karena itu, penting bagi guru untuk meningkatkan perilaku kerja inovatifnya agar dapat meningkatkan adaptabilitas yang diikuti dengan peningkatan efektivitas guru.

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The change in the learning system to distance learning causes teachers to lack effectiveness. One of the factors that predicted teacher effectiveness is innovative work behavior. However, the previous studies found an inconsistency between the relationship of innovative work behavior and teacher effectiveness. Adaptability was selected as the mediator variable. Innovative work behavior could predict adaptability and adaptability could predict teacher effectiveness. This study examines the role of adaptability as a mediator in the relationship between innovative work behavior and teacher effectiveness among senior high school teachers in the distance learning context. Teacher effectiveness was measured by Teacher Effectiveness Scale (TES), innovative work behavior was measured by Skala Perilaku Kerja Inovatif, and adaptability was measured by The Adaptability Scale. The respondents of this study are senior high school teachers in Jabodetabek area who were undergoing distance learning which acquired through an online and paper-based questionnaire. A regression mediation analysis model was conducted to test the study’s hypothesis using macro program PROCESS by Hayes. The result of the analysis shows that adaptability mediating the relationship between innovative work behavior and teacher effectiveness. Therefore, innovative work behavior is important to be possessed by teachers in order to improving teacher’s adaptability and eventually followed by the improvement of teacher effectiveness."

"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat kontribusi atau peran trait kepribadian terhadap academic burnout pada siswa kelas 3 SMA Negeri di Jakarta, khususnya pada Pembelajaran Jarak Jauh (PJJ) selama masa pandemi Covid-19. Dalam pelaksanaannya, PJJ memiliki dampak yang membuat pembelajaran menjadi kurang efektif, sehingga memengaruhi kondisi mental sosial emosional siswa. Kendala-kendala yang muncul dan beban tugas selama PJJ menyebabkan siswa dapat merasa lelah secara emosional, tidak merasa mampu dalam menyelesaikan tugas, dan menjadi tidak peduli terhadap kegiatan belajarnya. Dengan kata lain siswa mengalami academic burnout. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada 357 siswa kelas 3 SMAN di Jakarta. Academic burnout diukur dengan menggunakan Maslach Burnout Inventory – Student Survey (MBI-SS). Sementara itu kepribadian siswa diukur menggunakan IPIP-BFM-25. Hasil perhitungan Pearson correlation menunjukkan bahwa kelima trait kepribadian (extraversion, agreeableness, conscientiousness, emotional stability, dan intellect) memiliki hubungan yang negatif dan signifikan dengan academic burnout. Hasil analisis lanjutan menunjukkan bahwa kecuali trait extraversion, empat trait kepribadian lainnya memiliki kontribusi yang signifikan terhadap munculnya academic burnout pada siswa

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This study aims to see the influence and contribution of personality traits on academic burnout in grade 12 public high school students in Jakarta, especially during the PJJ or Distance Learning period. Throughout its implementation PJJ has made learning less effective, thus affecting the social emotional state of students. Constraints and the workload during PJJ cause students to feel emotionally tired, incapable of completing assignments, and become indifferent towards their academic activities. In other words, students experience academic burnout. The study was conducted on 357 12th graders at SMAN in Jakarta. Academic burnout was measured using the Maslach Burnout Inventory - Student Survey (MBI-SS). Meanwhile, student personality is measured using IPIP-BFM-25. The results of the Pearson correlation calculation show that the five personality traits (extraversion, agreeableness, conscientiousness, emotional stability, and intellect) have a negative and significant relationship with academic burnout. Further analysis show that except for extraversion, four other personality traits have a significant contribution to the emergence of academic burnout in students"

"Proses belajar mengajar di Indonesia mengalami perubahan semenjak pandemi COVID-19. Perubahan terjadi terutama pada metode pembelajaran dari metode tradisional menjadi metode pembelajaran jarak jauh. Kondisi tersebut menuntut seluruh pihak yang terlibat untuk menyesuaikan diri agar tujuan pembelajaran tetap tercapai maksimal. Terdapat karakter pelajar dan pengajar yang berperan terhadap tercapainya proses belajar, yaitu growth mindset, self-regulated learning dan instructors’ scaffolding. Diketahui pada penelitian sebelumnya bahwa self-regulated learning merupakan variabel penghubung terhadap perceived learning. Oleh karena itu, dalam penelitian ini akan melihat peran growth mindset dan instructors’ scaffolding terhadap perceived learning melalui self-regulated learning pada mahasiswa yang mengikuti pembelajaran jarak jauh. Partisipan penelitian sebanyak 561 mahasiswa dari 10 universitas negeri di Indonesia. Analisis dilakukan menggunakan uji structural equation model (SEM) dan diketahui peran growth mindset dan instructors’ scaffolding terhadap perceived learning perlu melalui self-regulated learning terlebih dahulu (RMSEA=0.054, NFI=0.95, CFI=0,97). Growth mindset, instructors’ scaffolding, dan self-regulated learning secara bersama-sama berperan terhadap perceived learning sebesar 34%. Diketahui pula bahwa growth mindet memiliki peran yang kecil dan tidak signifikan terhadap peningkatan perceived learning. Kondisi ini menunjukkan adanya peran variabel lain yang menjembatani hubungan keduanya. Dengan demikian hasil penelitian menunjukkan dosen berperan lebih besar dalam mendukung proses belajar mahasiswa selama pembelajaran jarak jauh terutama dalam masa pandemi untuk mengembangkan karakter mahasiswa yang tepat.

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During pandemic COVID-19 period, learning method has changed to distance learning in Indonesia. Students and teachers are the center of learning process, therefore they have to adapt faster along with that condition. To obtain learning outcome, students and teachers have to develop growth mindset, instructors’ scaffolding and self-regulated learning. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to explain the effect between growth minset and instructors’ scaffolding towards perceived learning through self-regulated learning. The subject of the research were 561 undergraduate student from top-10-ranked state universities in Indonesia. The data was analyzed by structural equation model (SEM). The result indicates that the effect of growth minset and instructors’ scaffolding towards perceived learning through self-regulated learning was significant (RMSEA=0.054, NFI=0.95, CFI=0,97). The result showed that growth mindset, instructor’s scaffolding, and self-regulated learning affect the perceived learning by 34%. However, the growth mindset have no significant direct effect through the increase of perceived learning. Therefore, another variabel might mediate the effect.This research showed that lecturers role was the key to promote self-regulated learning and perceived learning in undergraduate student during pandemi COVID-19."

"Kondisi Pembelajaran Jarak Jauh (PJJ) dapat memicu atau memperburuk academic burnout pada mahasiswa. Passion dalam belajar dapat membantu mahasiswa menghadapi tuntutan-tuntutan akademis agar terhindar dari kelelahan fisik dan emosional, serta tetap termotivasi melakukan tugas-tugas selama menjalani perkuliahan. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara passion dalam belajar dan academic burnout serta kontribusi kedua tipe passion yaitu harmonious dan obsessive passion terhadap academic burnout. Partisipan penelitian ini sejumlah 201 mahasiswa S1/D4 tahun pertama sampai tahun terakhir yang sedang mengikuti PJJ di perguruan tinggi Jabodetabek. Pada penelitian ini academic burnout diukur menggunakan Maslach Burnout Inventory - Students Survei (Arlinkasari & Rauf, 2016), sedangkan passion dalam belajar diukur menggunakan Passion Scale (Marsh et al., 2013) yang diadaptasi ke dalam konteks akademis dan Bahasa Indonesia. Analisis data menggunakan teknik statistik Pearson product-moment correlation dan multiple linear regression. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya korelasi negatif dan signifikan (r = -.48, p<.01) antara passion dalam belajar dan academic burnout. Passion dalam belajar berkontribusi sebesar 21% terhadap penurunan academic burnout. Harmonious passion (β = -.40, p<.01) memiliki kontribusi lebih besar terhadap penurunan academic burnout dibandingkan obsessive passion (β = -.08, p>.05) yang artinya semakin tinggi harmonious passion mahasiswa dalam belajar, maka academic burnout nya akan semakin rendah.

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Conditions of Distance Learning (PJJ) can trigger or worsen academic burnout in university students. Passion for studying can help university students face academic demands in order to avoid physical and emotional fatigue, and stay motivated to do assignments during their studies. This research was conducted to determine the relationship between passion for studying and academic burnout and the contribution of the two types of passion, namely harmonious and obsessive passion to academic burnout. Participants in this study were 201 S1 / D4 students from the first to the last year who were following PJJ at higher education in Jabodetabek. In this study, academic burnout was measured using the Maslach Burnout Inventory - Students Survey (Arlinkasari & Rauf, 2016), while passion for studying was measured using the Passion Scale (Marsh et al., 2013) which researchers adapted to the academic context and Indonesian language. Data analysis used statistical techniques Pearson product-moment correlation and multiple linear regression. The results showed a negative and significant correlation (r = -.48, p <.01) between passion for studying and academic burnout. Passion for studying contributed 21% to the decline in academic burnout. Harmonious passion (β = -.40, p <.01) has a greater contribution to reducing academic burnout than obsessive passion (β = -.08, p> .05) which means that the higher the students' harmonious passion for studying, the lower the academic burnout will be."