Hasil Pencarian  ::  Simpan CSV :: Kembali

"Universiti Malaysia Terengganu (UMT)telah melakukan usahasama dengan komuniti pesisiruntuk mengumpul dan memproses sisa tulang ikan daripada pembekal filet ikan. Usahasama diantara penyelidik UMT, komuniti pesisir dan para usahawan membolehkan pemindahan ilmudalam pengurusan sisa tulang ikan. Kalsium organik hidroksiapatit dalam produk yang terhasilberupaya menyerap dan membuang toksik dalam prototaip penapis air berkalsium. Hasil yangberkualiti inimerupakan halalan toyyiban yang mempunyai nilai komersial.Projek ini berjayamenjana peluang pekerjaan baharu dan meningkatkan pendapatan komuniti pesisir danusahawan.Masyarakat umum pula mendapat bekalan kalsium dan pelbagai produk makanan danminum berkhasiat, produk penapis air minum serta produk-produk lain yang berasaskanhidroksiapatit. Tujuan kajian ini adalah untuk memindahkan ilmu pemprosesan tulang ikandaripada penyelikik kepada komuniti dan usahawan.Usaha sama antara universiti, komuniti danindustri ini mengaplikasikan pendekatan kejuruteraan sosial berdasarkan model keusahawanansosial."

"Kemiskinan masih menjadi masalah utama dalam proses pembangunan. Bagimenangani masalah ini, berbagai-bagai rancangan pembangunan telah dijalankan namunpada keseluruhannya, rancangan berkenaan didapati kurang berjaya dan kurangberkesan (Malik et al., 1996). Oleh itu, pihak kerajaan telah melancarkan pelbagaiprogram untuk membangunkan pelbagai sektor bagi meningkatkan taraf sosioekonomikomuniti yang bertujuan untuk memberi peningkatan pendapatan dalam menghapuskankadar kemiskinan tegar. Kajian ini berusaha melihat masalah kemiskinan dalamkalangan keluarga miskin dan miskin tegar, kajian kes di Teluk Ketapang, KualaTerengganu. Kajian ini bertujuan untuk mengenal pasti keperluan keluarga miskin danmiskin tegar untuk penentuan bantuan program pembangunan keluarga. Seramai 68orang dipilih untuk ditemu bual di Teluk Ketapang, Kuala Terengganu. Kajian inimerupakan kajian deskriptif dengan menggunakan soal selidik sebagai instrumen kajian.Responden kajian ini diambil secara rawak di sekitar kawasan Teluk Ketapang. Datadianalisis dengan menggunakan perisian ”Statistical Packages for the Social Science” (SPSS)versi 18.00 dan diterangkan dalam bentuk peratusan, dan analisis crosstab. Kajian inibertujuan untuk mengenal pasti profail dan maklumat ekonomi warga miskin danmiskin tegar Teluk Ketapang, menganalisis tahap kepuasan bagi situasi kehidupan danmenilai keperluan warga miskin Teluk Ketapang, Kuala Terengganu. Kajian inimenumpukan kepada aspek latar belakang responden dan keperluan yang diperlukanoleh keluarga tersebut. Antara keperluan yang terdapat dalam kajian ini adalahpendidikan, kemahiran, keagamaan, sosial, makanan dan pakaian, kesihatan, perumahan,peralatan rumah dan pengangkutan. Dapatan menunjukkan senarai faktor keperluanyang harus diberi perhatian yang serius ialah pendapatan, pendidikan,kerohanian/keagamaan, kegiatan sosial, pemakaian/pakaian/kesihatan, perumahan,pengangkutan/perhubungan, keperluan khusus untuk OKU dan keperluan-keperluanlain daripada kerajaan. Keluarga miskin dan miskin tegar harus bersedia dan sanggupberusaha memajukan diri sendiri agar kesejahteraan hidup mereka bertambah baik disamping pihak kerajaan memainkan peranan yang penting untuk memajukan pendudukyang berada dalam kemiskinan. Oleh itu, penambahbaikan program yang lebihterancang dan terkawal perlu dilaksanakan supaya masalah kemiskinan dapat diatasi."

"The focus of K-economy has stressed on knowledge,as economic growth driven human capital development is important to insure the strength and competitiveness of local banking sector in the global market...."

"ABSTRAKYouth volunteers of Anti-Drug Program is a public program that aims to provide technicalknowledge and awareness pertaining to drug addictions, ensure drug-free families, helporganizations to mobilize efforts for a drug-free workplace and drug-free community. This studyseeks to find out the possible problems pertaining to this voluntary program as youth in KualaTerengganu, Malaysia were found to be the target group. This study aims to identify the factorsthat cause the problems faced by the volunteers in this program. A total of 245 volunteers wereinvolved in this Youth Anti-Drug Voluntary Program, based in Kuala Terengganu, Malaysia. Thisstudy is a descriptive study, using questionnaire as an instrument in the data collection procedure,which consists of three sections including respondents’ background, factors that cause members tobe involved with the program and ways to overcome problems in this voluntary youth program.Data were analyzed using the Statistical Packages for the Social Science (SPSS) software, and isdiscussed in terms of percentages, frequencies and mean. The findings show that participants’ lackof participation, no post-mortem meetings between members of the organization, lack ofsystematic management skills as well as no diversity of activities are among the factors that causesuch problems in making this Youth Anti-Drug Voluntary Program a success. Most participantsagreed that factors like education, experience, passion, and talent can be listed as a few of the keyfactors in the success of the program. It was also recommend that meeting with new people, visits,social service, programs with drug addicts should be held and organized in order to make thisvoluntary program a success. Besides that, the main factors required of participants in this programare spiritual awareness through education, motivational camps, as well as outdoor anti-drug campslike camping, and cooperative work"

"Many efforts have been undertaken by the government and the privatesector to treat and rehabilitate drug addicts in this country. One of theseefforts is through the Inabah programme. Inabah Programme is aprogramme of treatment and rehabilitation of drug addicts through spiritual means.This programme were implemented in 1985 and has gone through several phases ofimprovements. Pondok Inabah operated legally in terms of law and under theauspices of the Anti-Drug Association of Malaysia or Persatuan Mencegah DadahMalaysia ( PEMADAM). In addition to profiling Inabah programme participants; thisstudy aims to identify the implementation and effectiveness of drug treatment andrehabilitation program implemented at Pondok Inabah. This study used qualitativemethods, using some techniques to obtain data; review documents through therecords and reports from Inabah; observat ion and in-depth interviews withrespondents and key informants. The respondents are the participants of Inabah,and the key informant is the chairman of Inabah. The study found that theguidelines for the program implementations are implemented by all Pondok Inabahbranches. Profile of participants in the benefit of treatment and rehabilitation arealso identified. The findings also showed that the spiritual approach is one of thebest treatment and rehabilitation of drug addicts, especially through st rategicprograms implemented by Inabah. The role of purification the soul of humandevelopment in a civilized society shows that the theory and practice recommendedby the Sufis is relevant with the situation of our society, especially in the treatmentand rehabilitation of drug addicts."

"Deficit financing policy is very needed to stabilization of economics a State,natural specially crisis of economics. Crisis of financial in the year 1997 which have caused decline of economics of Malaysia in the year 1998 have forced empire of malaysia use deficit financing policy...."

"Gemuk kalsium kompleks di hasilkan dari epoksidasi minyak sawit dan sabun kompleks yang berasal dari sabun Ca-hidroksi stearat dengan sabun Ca-Asam Azelat sebagai thickening agent. Reaksi saponifikasi berlangsung dua tahap secara in situ dalam base oil menggunakan reactor batch tertutup, dilanjutkan pendinginan dan homogenisasi gemuk. Asam azelat digunakan sebagai complexing agent untuk mendapatkan improvisasi fiber structure gemuk yang berpengaruh kualitas gemuk yang dilihat dari uji karakteristik seperti konsistensi, dropping point, serta uji four ball test. Gemuk terbaik dihasilkan dengan komposisi 0,2 mol asam azelat sebagai agent pengompleksnya dengan nilai dropping point 159 0C dan NLGI grade 2.

---

Calcium complex greases derived from epoxidation of palm oil and complex soap from Ca-hydroxy stearic acid with Ca-Azelaic as thickening agent Azelat. Two-stage saponification reaction takes place in situ in the base oil using a closed batch reactor, followed by cooling and homogenization of grease. Azelaic acid is used as a complexing agent to get improvisas fiber structure that affect quality of grease that determined by characteristics such as consistency, dropping point, and four ball test.. The best grease produced by the composition of 0,2 mole azelaic acid as complexing agent with the dropping point 1590C and NLGI grade 2."

"The objective of this study is to determine factors affecting the efficiency of the drug preventionprogram of youth volunteer (PKBPD) in Kuala Terengganu, Malaysia. This quantitative case studywas designed to illustrate the effectiveness of the youth program at various places. Quantitative datawas collected through surveys and interviews. Respondents were among the members whoparticipated in PKBPD and 245 of them, aged 19-36 years were interviewed. Respondents consist of150 male participants (61.2 percent) and 95 females (38.8 percent). Data were analyzed using twotypes of software : 1) Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) version 18 through multiplelogistic regression analysis and 2) AMOS version 18 through SEM analysis. The findings arereported in three parts, namely profiles of PKBPD’s participants, analysis of factors determining theeffectiveness of PKBPD and analysis of causes and effects of the problems faced by PKBPD. Theresults showed that there are four significant factors that have contributed to the problems in themanagement of PKBPD that 1) no meeting among members, 2) no disclosure to members, 3) lack ofanti-drug abuse programs and 4) members did not know about organized program. Based on thisanalysis, the factor that members are not aware of the program or activity is the most influentialfactor with the Exp (B) value of 13.261, followed by the absence of meeting with the Exp (B)7.371, lack of programs and no exposure factors with each value Exp (B) 6.467 and 4.500,respectively. The study also revealed that PKBPD has experienced problems in management andneed immediate improvements to ensure the drug prevention programs involving youth volunteerscan be implemented effectively."