Webb, Sharon
Ram song
Atheneum, 1984
 Buku Teks
Semiconductor memories
edited by David A. Hodges
JEEE Press, 1972
 Buku Teks
Defects in semiconductor
edited by J. Narayan, T.Y. Tan
North-Holland, 1981
 Buku Teks
Surina, Tugomir
Semiconductor electronics
Holt, Rinehart and Winston, 1964
 Buku Teks
Singh, Jasprit
Semiconductor optoelectronics
McGraw-Hill, 1995
 Buku Teks