Gordon, Andrew
A modern history of Japan : from Tokugawa times to the present
Oxford University Press, 2003
 Buku Teks
Kozo Yamamura
a Study of samurai income and entrepreneurship : quantitative analyses of economic and social aspects of the samurai in Tokugawa and Meiji, Japan. / Kozo Yamamura
Harvard University Press, 1974
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Law and justice in Tokugawa Japan
edited by John Henry Wigmore
Japan Cultural Society, 1969 - 1972
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Dore, R.P.
Education in Tokugawa Japan / R.P. Dore
The Athlone Press, 1984
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Earl, David Magarey
Emperor and nation in Japan political thinkers of the Tokugawa period
Tokyo University of Washington Press 1964
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