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Syisnawati
"[ABSTRAK
Ansietas merupakan kondisi atau perasaan yang tidak menentu yang dirasakan seseorang yang dapat disebabkan oleh berbagai faktor diantaranya adanya masalah gangguan fisik Sebagaimana telah dibuktikan bahwa kesehatan umum seseorang mempunyai akibat nyata sebagai predisposisi terhadap ansietas. Ansietas mungkin disertai dengan gangguan fisik dan selanjutnya menurunkan kapasitas seseorang untuk mengatasi stresor. Tujuan karya ilmiah akhir ini untuk memberikan gambaran tentang penerapan terapi penghentian pikiran, relaksasi otot progressif, dan psikoedukasi keluarga dengan pendekatan Model stress adaptasi Stuart dan interpersonal Peplau. Terapi tersebut diberikan kepada klien ansietas sebanyak 16 klien. Hasil penerapan terapi ini menunjukan dapat menurunkan tanda dan gejala ansietas dan meningkatkan kemampuan klien dalam menggunakan sumber dukungan. Hasil karya ilmiah ini diharapkan Puskesmas dapat melanjutkan terapi penghentian pikiran, relaksasi otot progressif dan psikoedukasi keluarga secara berkesinambungan, meningkatkan dukungan sosial dengan memberdayakan masyarakat.

ABSTRACT
Anxiety is a condition or feeling of uncertainty felt by someone who can be caused by various factors, including the problem of physical disorders As has been proved that the person's general health has a real effect as a predisposition to anxiety. Anxiety may be accompanied by physical disruption and further lowers a person's capacity to cope with stressors. This final goal of scientific work to provide an overview of the application of the cessation therapies mind, progressive muscle relaxation, and family psychoeducation model approach stress adaptation and interpersonal Peplau Stuart. The treatment given to the client anxiety as much as 16 clients. Shows the result of applying this therapy can reduce the signs and symptoms of anxiety and improve the ability of the client to use a source of support. Expected results of this scientific work can continue cessation therapy of thought stopping, progressive muscle relaxation and family psychoeducation ongoing basis, increasing social support and empower communities., Anxiety is a condition or feeling of uncertainty felt by someone who can be caused by various factors, including the problem of physical disorders As has been proved that the person's general health has a real effect as a predisposition to anxiety. Anxiety may be accompanied by physical disruption and further lowers a person's capacity to cope with stressors. This final goal of scientific work to provide an overview of the application of the cessation therapies mind, progressive muscle relaxation, and family psychoeducation model approach stress adaptation and interpersonal Peplau Stuart. The treatment given to the client anxiety as much as 16 clients. Shows the result of applying this therapy can reduce the signs and symptoms of anxiety and improve the ability of the client to use a source of support. Expected results of this scientific work can continue cessation therapy of thought stopping, progressive muscle relaxation and family psychoeducation ongoing basis, increasing social support and empower communities.]"
Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2015
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UI - Tugas Akhir  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Eriyono Budi Wijoyo
"Tahap tumbuh kembang manusia terakhir adalah lansia. Lansia memiliki beberapa permasalahan psikis salah satunya kesepian. Lansia yang kesepian akan berdampak pada tujuan hidup lansia tersebut. Tujuan hidup lansia berbeda dan perlu ada stimulus dari luar agar tujuan hidupnya baik. Stimulus yang diberikan salah satunya adalah terapi kelompok teraupetik yang melatih lansia untuk beradaptasi pada perubahan dirinya termasuk tujuan hidupnya. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menggambarkan penerapan terpai kelompok teraupetik terhadap tujuan hidup lansia yang mengalami kesepian dengan pendekatan Model Adaptasi Callista Roy. Sejumlah 20 lansia diberikan pendidikan kesehatan dan dilanjutkan dengan 12 lansia mengaikuti kegiatan TKT Lansia. Hasil: terdapat peningkatan pada nilai tujuan hidup lansia dan peningkatan kemampuan lansia dalam beradaptasi terhadap perubahan aspek dalam dirinya. Diperlukan penelitian lebih lanjut terkait aspek apa saja yang mempengaruhi perubahan tujuan hidup lansia.

The last stage of human is the elderly. They have several psychological problems, one of them is lonely. The problem elderly will have an impact on the purpose in life of elderly. The elderly needs to be external stimulation so that their purpose in life are good. One of the stimuli given is theraupetic group therapy that train the elderly to adapt to their change, including their purpose in life. Goal of the research is to illustrate the application of theraupetic group therapy to the purpose in life of the elderly who experience loneliness with the Callista Roy Adaptation Model approach. A total of 20 elderly were given health education and continued with 12 elderly people following the theraupetic group therapy. Results: there was an increase in the value of the elderly's life goals and an increase in the ability of the elderly to adapt to changes in aspects of themselves. Further research is needed related to what aspects affect the changes in the purpose in life of the elderly."
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2020
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UI - Tugas Akhir  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Trisni Handayani
"Latar belakang: Menurut WHO (2015) literasi kesehatan merupakan salah satu isu prioritas kesehatan di wilayah Uni Eropa yang berdampak pada outcome kesehatan. Sebuah studi komunitas pengungsi yang berasal dari Asia Tenggara di Amerika Serikat telah menemukan bahwa rendahnya pengguna layanan kesehatan karena kurangnya literasi kesehatan mental. Pentingnya meningkatkan literasi kesehatan mental, sesuai dengan rencana WHO karena kesehatan mental adalah komponen esensial dari ikatan (kohesi) sosial, produktivitas, kedamaian dan stabilitas lingkungan, yang berkontribusi pada perkembangan sosial dan ekonomi di masyarakat. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan literasi kesehatan mental dengan pemanfaatan pelayanan kesehatan jiwa oleh ODMK di Kecamatan Bogor Timur Kota Bogor setelah variabel perancu dikendalikan. Metode: penelitian ini menggunakan desain cross sectional dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Populasi dan sampel adalah orang dengan masalah kejiwaan yang bertempat tinggal di Kecamatan Bogor Timur Kota Bogor. Jumlah Sampel 139 orang responden. Tekhnik pengambilan sampel adalah multistage random sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan secara wawancara menggunakan kuesioner. Data dianalisis menggunakan Uji regresi logistik ganda untuk seleksi model untuk multivariat. Hasil: Nilai rata-rata literasi kesehatan mental sebesar 73,08. sebanyak 56,1% ODMK telah memanfaatkan pelayanan kesehatan jiwa. sebanyak 57,6% responden berumur ≥30 tahun dan 43,2% memiliki pendidikan tamat SMA. Terdapat 64,9% yang mempunyai literasi kesehaatan mental tinggi telah memanfaatkan pelayanan kesehatan jiwa. Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan signifikan antara literasi kesehatan mental dengan perilaku pemanfaatam pelayanan kesehatan jiwa pada ODMK di Kecamatan Bogor Timur Kota Bogor setelah variabel jenis kelamin dan ketersediaan pelayanan kesehatan jiwa dikendalikan.

Background: According to WHO (2015) health literacy is one of the priority health issues in the Uni Eropa region which has an impact on health outcomes. A study of refugee communities from Southeast Asia in the United States has found that low levels of health care users are due to a lack of mental health literacy. The importance of increasing mental health literacy, in accordance with the WHO plan because mental health is an essential component of social cohesion, productivity, peace and environmental stability, which contributes to social and economic development in society. Objective: This study aimed to determine the relationship of mental health literacy with the utilization of mental health services by insanity in the Bogor East District of Bogor City after confounding variables were controlled. Method: This study used a cross sectional design with a quantitative approach. The population and sample are people with psychiatric problems who reside in the East Bogor District of Bogor City. The total sample of 139 respondents. The sampling technique is multistage random sampling. Data collection was conducted by interview using a questionnaire. Data were analyzed using multiple logistic regression tests for model selection for multivariate. Results: The average mental health literacy score is 73.08. 56.1% of insanity have utilized mental health services. 57.6% of respondents were responden 30 years old and 43.2% had high school graduation. There are 64.9% who have high mental health literacy that has utilized mental health services. Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between mental health literacy and the utilization of mental health services by insanity in Bogor East District, Bogor City after gender variables and the availability of mental health services are controlled."
Depok: Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Indonesia, 2019
T52839
UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Surya Nelis
"Latar belakang: Thalassemia merupakan kelainan genetik yang paling banyak ditemukan di seluruh dunia. Penyakit ini dapat menimbulkan berbagai masalah dan kelainan berbagai organ tubuh, termasuk pada rongga mulut.
Tujuan: memperoleh gambaran mengenai kelainan yang terjadi pada rongga mulut pasien thalassemia mayor di Pusat Thalassemia RSCM.
Metode: Penelitian cross-sectional terhadap 76 pasien thalassemia mayor yang berusia diatas 12 tahun. Data didapat dengan melakukan pemeriksaan klinis dan wawancara terstruktur menggunakan panduan kuesioner.
Hasil: Keluhan subyektif dalam rongga mulut yang sering dialami adalah: serostomia, diikuti dengan sariawan berulang, bibir mengelupas dan pecah-pecah, serta gusi berdarah. Prevalensi kelainan klinis yang ditemukan meliputi: inkompetensi bibir (25,0%); malokusi: klas I (40,79%), klas II (51,32%) dan klas III (3,95%); higiene oral buruk (67,11%), dan gingivitis (82,89%). Nilai rata-rata DMF-T adalah 4,97. Kondisi dan lesi patologik mukosa mulut yang paling banyak ditemukan adalah pigmentasi mukosa (69,74%), diikuti dengan depapilasi lidah (56,58%), mukosa ikterik (52,63%), cheilosis/cheilitis (50,0%), mukosa pucat (44,74%), erosi/deskuamasi mukosa (44,74%), stomatitis aftosa rekuren (15,79%), glositis defisiensi (14,47%) dan perdarahan gingiva (11,84%).
Kesimpulan: Maloklusi, higiene oral buruk, gingivitis, serostomia, pigmentasi mukosa, depapilasi lidah, mukosa ikterik, dan cheilosis/cheilitis, merupakan masalah yang paling umum ditemukan pada pasien thalassemia mayor dalam penelitian ini, namun indeks karies gigi terlihat rendah.

Background: Thalassemia is the most common genetic disorders worldwide. The disease can cause various problems and disorders of various organs of the body, including in the oral cavity.
Objective: to describe the oral cavity disorders in patients with major thalassemia in Thalassemia Centre at Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital.
Methods: cross-sectional study involved 76 patients with major thalassemia over 12 years of age. Data obtained by clinical examination and structured interviews using guidance from quistionnare.
Results: Oral subjective symptom which is often experienced is xerostomia, followed by recurrent aphthous stomatitis, cheilosis/cheilitis, and gingival bleeding. Prevalence of clinical findings consist of: incompetence of lips (25%); malocclusion: class I (40,79%), class II (51,32%) and class III (3,94%); poor oral hygiene (67,11), gingivitis (82,89%). DMF-T score was 4,97. Conditions and pathologic lesions more frequently seen are pigmentation of mucosa (69,74%), followed by depapillation of tongue (56,58%), icterus of mucosa (52,63%), cheilosis/cheilitis (50%), pallor of mucosa (44,74%), erosion/desquamation of mucosa (44,74%), recurrent aphthous stomatitis (15,79%), glossitis deficiency (14,47%), and gingival bleeding (11,84%).
Conclusion: Malocclusion, poor oral hygiene, gingivitis, xerostomia, pigmentation of mucosa, depapillation of tongue, icterus of mucosa, and cheilosis/cheilitis, were most prevalent problems in patients with major thalassemia in this study; nevertheless, dental caries show low index.
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Jakarta: Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Indonesia, 2013
T35045
UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Aisyah Safitri
"[ABSTRAK
Klien hipertensi berisiko mengalami ansietas yang dapat mempengaruhi kualitas hidup klien. Penanganan fisik saja pada klien hipertensi tidaklah cukup, karena ansietas dengan hipertensi saling mempengaruhi. Tujuan karya ilmiah akhir ini untuk memberikan gambaran tentang penerapan terapi keperawatan jiwa individu (terapi generalis dan terapi PMR) dan terapi kelompok (terapi suportif dan SHG) pada klien ansietas dengan hipertensi menggunakan pendekatan keperawatan transkultural. Tindakan keperawatan jiwa individu dan kelompok diberikan kepada klien ansietas dengan hipertensi sebanyak 16 klien. Hasil penerapan tindakan keperawatan jiwa individu adalah menurunkan tanda dan gejala ansietas rata-rata sebanyak 5 orang dan membuat klien memiliki rata-rata 24 kemampuan sedangkan hasil penerapan tindakan keperawatan jiwa individu dan kelompok adalah menurunkan tanda dan gejala ansietas rata-rata sebanyak 3 orang dan membuat klien memiliki rata-rata 34 kemampuan. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan agar pihak puskesmas dapat melanjutkan tindakan keperawatan individu dan kelompok secara berkesinambungan.

ABSTRACT
Clients hypertension at risk of anxiety that can affect the quality of life of clients. Physical handling of the client hypertension is not enough, because anxiety and hypertension affect each other. This final goal of scientific work to provide an overview of the application of the individual soul nursing therapy (therapy and therapy generalist PMR) and group therapy (supportive therapy and SHG) on the client anxiety and hypertension approach transcultural nursing. Nursing action of individual and group life given to the client anxiety and hypertension as many as 16 clients. The results of the implementation of nursing actions of the individual soul is to lower the signs and symptoms of anxiety an average of 5 people and makes the client has an average of 24 capabilities, while the results of the implementation of nursing actions of individual and group life is to lower the signs and symptoms of anxiety mean average as many as three people and making the client has an average of 34 capabilities. This study recommends that the clinic can continue nursing actions of individuals and groups on an ongoing basis., Clients hypertension at risk of anxiety that can affect the quality of life of clients. Physical handling of the client hypertension is not enough, because anxiety and hypertension affect each other. This final goal of scientific work to provide an overview of the application of the individual soul nursing therapy (therapy and therapy generalist PMR) and group therapy (supportive therapy and SHG) on the client anxiety and hypertension approach transcultural nursing. Nursing action of individual and group life given to the client anxiety and hypertension as many as 16 clients. The results of the implementation of nursing actions of the individual soul is to lower the signs and symptoms of anxiety an average of 5 people and makes the client has an average of 24 capabilities, while the results of the implementation of nursing actions of individual and group life is to lower the signs and symptoms of anxiety mean average as many as three people and making the client has an average of 34 capabilities. This study recommends that the clinic can continue nursing actions of individuals and groups on an ongoing basis.]"
Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2015
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UI - Tugas Akhir  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Fadma Aji Pramudita
"Manusia merupakan makhluk biopsikososial, berpotensi memiliki masalah psikologis yang disebabkan karena penyakit fisik seperti hipertensi. Masalah psikologis yang ditemui pada klien hipertensi adalah ansietas dan ketidakberdayaan. Penulisan karya ilmiah ini untuk mengetahui hasil penerapan Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) pada klien hipertensi dengan ansietas dan ketidakberdayaan menggunakan pendekatan model adaptasi Roy. Metode yang digunakan adalah case series. Analisis dilakukan dengan mengukur tanda gejala sebelum dan sesudah diberikan ACT pada 16 klien hipertensi dengan ansietas dan ketidakberdayaan. Hasil pemberian ACT pada klien hipertensi menunjukkan terjadi penurunan tanda gejala pada ansietas dan ketidakberdayaan. Sehingga pemberian ACT dapat direkomendasikan untuk dilakukan oleh perawat spesialis jiwa untuk mengatasi ansietas dan ketidakberdayaan pada klien hipertensi menggunakan pendekatan model adaptasi Roy sebagai upaya dalam mengatasi masalah psikologinya.

Humans are biopsychosocial creatures that potentially have psychological problems caused by physical illnesses such as hypertension. The psychological problems encountered by hypertensive clients are anxiety and helplessness. Writing this scientific work to determine the results of applying Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) to hypertensive clients with anxiety and helplessness using Roy's adaptation model approach. The method used is case series. The analysis was carried out by measuring the signs and symptoms before and after ACT administration in 16 hypertensive patients with anxiety and helplessness. The results of ACT administration to hypertensive clients showed a decrease in symptoms of anxiety and helplessness. So that giving ACT can be recommended to be carried out by specialist psychiatric nurses to overcome anxiety and helplessness in hypertensive clients using the Roy adaptation model approach as an effort to overcome their psychological problems."
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2023
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Anisa Yulvi Azni
"Gastritis merupakan penyakit yang disebabkan oleh infeksi Helicobacter Pylori, pola makan tidak teratur, kebiasaan hidup yang buruk, stimulasi makanan, dan stres yang berlebihan. Masalah psikososial yang sering menyertai gastritis adalah ansietas dan ketidakefektifan koping individu. Kedua masalah ini perlu mendapatkan intervensi keperawatan, salah satunya dengan terapi suportif. Tujuan karya ilmiah ini untuk memberikan gambaran penerapan terapi suportif pada 20 klien gastritis dengan masalah ansietas dan ketidakefektifan koping individu berbasis komunitas menggunakan pendekatan Teori Interpersonal Peplau. Terapi suportif diberikan kepada 3 kelompok klien dewasa (setiap kelompok terdiri dari 6-7 individu). Intervensi diberikan sebanyak 4 pertemuan dari mulai 30 Maret sampai 28 April dengan rata-rata pertemuan 45-60 menit. Hasil pengukuran pre dan post menunjukkan pemberian terapi suportif pada klien gastritis dengan pendekatan Teori Interpersonal Peplau dapat menurunkan tanda dan gejala koping individu khususnya pada tanda gejala afektif 95%. Perubahan afektif terjadi dikarenakan selama proses terapi suportif klien diberi kesempatan yang sama untuk mengungkapkan perasaan dan pengalaman yang dialami, serta bisa saling sharing dan diskusi yang terdapat pada fase eksploitasi. Terapi suportif direkomendasikan dilakukan oleh perawat spesialis jiwa untuk meningkatkan koping individu klien gastritis dan Teori Peplau sebagai peningkatan dalam proses interpersonal yang terapeutik dalam keperawatan jiwa.ildren with ASD. Method: The design of this study was a pre-post test analysis. The subjects are children aged 6-10 years who had been diagnosed as GSA by a pediatric neurology consultant and attended the Anakku Clinic Check My Child (CMC) Kayu Putih, Anakku Clinic BSD Serpong, Pondok Pinang, Depok, Bekasi, as well as Anakku Pulomas School within period of April until June 2023. The sampling method was consecutive sampling method. It required total of 33 subjects for 80% power, 5% significance level, 1 point of effect size along with pre-estimated 20% drop out. Firstly, we formulated an animation video-modeling of bathing activity along with its checklist evaluation instrument. The checklist consisted of 20 sequences shown in video-modeling of bathing. Subjects were mandated to watch the video-modeling minimum once a day for duration of 4 weeks. Subjects with the video exposure less than 75% were excluded from the analysis. The evaluation was conducted by adding 1 point for each sequence activity performed by ASD child, without any verbal instructions nor motoric prompts. Pre-test score is the sum of the bathing activity checklist before subject was exposed with the video-modeling, meanwhile the post-test score was taken after 4 weeks intervention period of video-modeling. Result: Among 35 subjects attended in the beginning of the study, only 29 children (82.8%) completed the study for 4 weeks. Most of the subjects (94.2%) were aged 6-8 years with a male and female ratio of 5:1. Median score of ASD childrens’ bathing activity before and after the video-modeling exposure is 3 (0–10) and 6 (1–17), on a scale of 20. The pre- and post-test difference is statistically significant which gives result of 3 point of difference (-4–13), on a scale of 20. Conclusion: There is a statistically significant difference between the sequence imitation skills of bathing activity in ASD children before and after using video-modeling. Further research is needed to determine the clinical significance of this value.

Gastritis is a disease caused by Helicobacter Pylori infection, irregular diet, poor living habits, food stimulation, and excessive stress. Psychosocial problems that often accompany gastritis are anxiety and individual coping ineffectiveness. Both of these problems need to get nursing interventions, one of which is with supportive therapy. The purpose of this scientific work is to provide an overview of the application of supportive therapy in 20 gastritis clients with community-based individual coping problems and ineffectiveness using Peplau's Interpersonal Theory approach. Supportive therapy was provided to 3 groups of adult clients (each group consisted of 6-7 individuals). The intervention was given as many as 4 meetings from March 30 to April 28 with an average meeting of 45-60 minutes. The results of pre and post measurements show that the provision of supportive therapy to gastritis clients with Peplau's interpersonal theory approach can reduce the signs and symptoms of individual coping, especially in the sign of affective symptoms 95%. Affective changes occur because during the supportive therapy process clients are given the same opportunity to express feelings and experiences experienced, and can share and discuss each other contained in the exploitation phase. Supportive therapy is recommended by psychiatric nurses to improve individual coping of gastritis clients and Peplau's theory as an improvement in the therapeutic interpersonal process in psychiatric nursing."
Depok: Fakultai Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2023
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Naedi
"Ansietas sering ditemukan pada klien hipertensi akibat kekhawatiran kesehatan dan masa depannya. Selain itu, kegagalan berkomitmen untuk mengurangi faktor risiko dan rejimen pengobatan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari menjadi indikator klinis dengan nilai sensitif paling tinggi pada hipertensi. Karya tulis ilmiah ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh tindakan keperawatan, progressive muscle relaxation, acceptance commitment therapy, dan psikoedukasi keluarga terhadap ansietas dan ketidakefektifan manajemen kesehatan klien hipertensi. Pemberian terapi progressive muscle relaxation, acceptance commitment therapy, dan psikoedukasi keluarga dapat menurunkan tanda dan gejala ansietas dan ketidakefektifan manajemen kesehatan secara bermakna pada klien hipertensi. Pemberian paket 3 terapi yaitu terapi progressive muscle relaxation, acceptance commitment therapy, dan psikoedukasi keluarga diketahui mampu menurunkan tanda dan gejala ansietas dan ketidakefektifan manajemen kesehatan lebih tinggi dibanding jika hanya diberikan satu terapi saja atau 2 terapi saja. Sehingga, terapi kombinasi 3 terapi lebih direkomendasikan dalam mengatasi ansietas dan ketidakefektifan manajemen kesehatan pada klien hipertensi.

Anxiety is often found in hypertension clients due to worries about their health and future. In addition, failure to commit to reducing risk factors and treatment regimens in daily life is a clinical indicator with the highest sensitive value in hypertension. This scientific paper aims to determine the effect of nursing actions, progressive muscle relaxation, acceptance commitment therapy, and family psychoeducation on anxiety and ineffective health management of hypertensive clients. Provision of progressive muscle relaxation therapy, acceptance commitment therapy, and family psychoeducation can significantly reduce signs and symptoms of anxiety and ineffective health management in hypertensive clients. Giving a package of 3 therapies, namely progressive muscle relaxation therapy, acceptance commitment therapy, and family psychoeducation is known to be able to reduce signs and symptoms of anxiety and ineffective health management higher than if only given one therapy or only 2 therapies. Thus, combination therapy of 3 therapies is more recommended in overcoming anxiety and ineffective health management in hypertensive clients."
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu SKeperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2023
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Tiveni Elisabhet
"Anak usia sekolah merupakan tahapan perkembangan psikososial yang berada pada tahap Industry vs Inferiority. Analisa yang dilakukan sesuai dengan pendekatan teori Eric Ericson yaitu berkaitan dengan aspek perkembangan dan tugas perkembangan psikososial di tahapan Industry. Hasil dari pemberian terapi pada karya ilmiah ini adalah adnya perubahan aspek perkembangan, tugas perkembangan dan kecerdasan emosional pada anak usia sekolah. Rekomendasi untuk karya ilmiah berikutnya adalah melakukan analisa dengan kombinasi pendekatan teori psikoanalisa Sigmun Freud dan menganalisa peran kader dalam pendidikan kesehatan di kelompok sehat serta faktor-faktor yang memicu tumbuh kembang anak usia sekolah.

School-aged children are a stage of psychosocial development that is at the stage of industry and inferiority. The method used is the series of cases. The analysis was carried out in accordance with Eric Ericson’s theoretical approach, which is related to developmental aspects and psychosocial development tasks at the industrial stage. The results of therapy in this scientific work are changes in the aspects of development, developmental tasks and emotional intelligence in school-aged children. The recommendation for the next scientific work is to carry out an analysis using a combination of the psychoanalytic theory of Sigmund Freud and to analyze the role of executives in health education in healthy groups and the factors that trigger the growth and development of the school- age children
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Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2023
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Hasibuan, Shinta Yuliana
"Promosi kesehatan jiwa merupakan bagian penting yang perlu untuk diberikan kepada anak usia sekolah dalam membantu proses tumbuh kembangnya ketika menghadapi stresor. Penelitian bertujuan mengetahui pengaruh terapi kelompok terapeutik (TKT) anak sekolah pada anak, psikoedukasi keluarga, pendampingan kader dan guru terhadap peningkatan tugas dan aspek perkembangan anak usia sekolah. Desain penelitian riset operasional melibatkan 47 anak sekolah. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa adanya peningkatan tugas dan aspek perkembangan anak usia sekolah secara bermakna setelah terapi kelompok terapeutik anak usia sekolah, psikoedukasi keluarga, pendampingan kader dan monitoring evaluasi orang tua dan kader lebih tinggi secara bermakna dibandingkan pada kelompok lain (p value < 0.05). TKT anak sekolah pada anak, psikoedukasi keluarga, pendampingan kader, dan monitoring evaluasi orang tua dan kader direkomendasikan pada anak usia sekolah untuk meningkatkan tugas dan aspek perkembangan anak usia sekolah untuk peningkatan kesehatan jiwa.

Mental health promotion is an important part that needs to be given to school-age children in helping the process of growth and development when facing stressors. This study aims to determine the effect of school children's therapeutic group therapy (TKT), family psychoeducation, mentoring of cadres and teachers on improving the tasks and developmental aspects of school-age children. The operational research research design involved 47 school children. The results showed that there was a significant increase in the tasks and developmental aspects of school-age children after therapeutic group therapy for school-age children, family psychoeducation, cadre assistance and evaluation monitoring of parents and cadres were significantly higher than in other groups (p value < 0.05). TKT for school children, family psychoeducation, cadre assistance, and monitoring evaluation of parents and cadres are recommended for school-age children to improve the tasks and developmental aspects of school-age children to improve mental health."
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2022
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