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Hasil Pencarian

Ditemukan 40 dokumen yang sesuai dengan query
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Putri Pratiwi
"Ikatan sosioemosional tidak hanya terjadi antara individu dalam hubungan sosial dua arah, namun juga dapat terjadi pada hubungan satu arah atau parasosial dengan karakter fiksi. Pola kelekatan individu menjadi salah satu faktor yang memengaruhi individu dalam membentuk hubungan sosial dan juga parasosial. Penelitian ini mengukur efek utama dan efek interaksi dari dua dimensi kelekatan dewasa, yaitu kecemasan dan penghindaran terkait kelekatan, terhadap hubungan parasosial pada kelompok penggemar manga di Indonesia (N = 373, 76,7% perempuan). Hasil analisis regresi berganda menunjukkan bahwa kecemasan terkait kelekatan, penghindaran terkait kelekatan, dan interaksi antara kedua dimensi kelekatan secara signifikan dapat menjelaskan hubungan parasosial, F(3,369) = 3,948, p < 0,009, R2 = 0,031, R2adjusted = 0,023, f2 = 0,031. Namun, hanya kecemasan terkait kelekatan yang secara signifikan memprediksi hubungan parasosial (β = 0,314, t(372) = 2,096, p < 0,037). Sementara penghindaran terkait kelekatan (β = 0,170, t(372) = 1,099, p > 0,05) dan hasil efek interaksi (β = -0,228, t(372) = -1,052, p > 0,05) tidak signifikan memprediksi hubungan parasosial. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kecemasan terkait kelekatan secara signifikan memengaruhi hubungan parasosial yang mana semakin tinggi kecemasan terkait kelekatan individu maka semakin kuat hubungan parasosial yang dialami individu.

Socioemotional ties not only can occur between individuals in a two-way social relationship, but can also occur in parasocial or a one-way relationship with fictional character. Attachment style is one of the important factors that influence people in forming social as well as parasocial relationships. This study measured the main effect as well as interaction effect of two dimensions of adult attachment, attachment anxiety and attachment avoidance, to parasocial relationships among Indonesian manga fans (N = 373, 76,7% female). The results of multiple regression analysis showed that attachment anxiety, attachment avoindance, and interaction of both dimensions significantly can explain parasocial relationships, F(3,369) = 3,948, p < 0,009, R2 = 0,031, R2adjusted = 0,023, f2 = 0,031. But, only attachment anxiety significantly predicted parasocial relationships (β = 0,314, t(372) = 2,096, p < 0,037). Meanwhile, attachment avoidance (β = 0,170, t(372) = 1,099, p > 0,05) and interaction of both dimensions (β = -0,228, t(372) = -1,052, p > 0,05) were not significantly predict parasocial relationships. This results indicated that only attachment anxiety significantly affect parasocial relationships where the higher attachment anxiety level, the stronger parasocial relationships experienced."
Depok: Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Indonesia, 2020
S-pdf
UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Ophy Quamilla
"ABSTRAK
Penerapan prinsip name letter branding dalam kehidupan sehari-hari terkait dengan implicil egotism dan kebutuhan akan produk. Eksperimen pertama membuktikan bahwa level kebutuhan akan produk menengah paling berpengaruh pada munculnya gejala name letter branding. Lebih lanjut lagi, name letter branding juga diuji pada produk berkonotasi negatif-yaitu produk minuman yang sudah mendekati batas kadaluarsa. Akan tetapi, pada eksperimen kedua gejala tersebut tidak terbukti. Eksperimen dilakukan pada pelajar SMA, usia 15-17 tahun dan pengukuran name letter branding dilihat dengan cara meminta partisipan memilih salah satu merek minuman untuk dibawa pulang, dimana salah satunya sesuai dengan inisial nama sementara yang lainnya tidak.

ABSTRACT
To apply name letter branding in daily life is connected with implicit egotism and need of product. The first study shows that the need of product on moderate level contributed most in influencing name letter branding. Moreover, name letter branding was tested to negative product- an almost expired beverage. Nevertheless, the second study shows that the name letter branding did not occurred in negative product. The participant were 15-17 years old high school student. To measure name letter branding, they were asked to choose one product between name letter brand and no name letter brand.
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2009
S3539
UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Jeruel, Samuel
2010
S3684
UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Abifa Arif
"ABSTRACT
This paper examines the relationship between job demands and burnout in the Indonesian power generation industry, both in the private sector and the public sector. The Job demands and Decision Latitude questionnaire was developed by Karasek (1979) to measure job demands. This present study also used the Burnout measure, which was developed by Pines & Aronson (1988) to measure burnout. The two companies that were studied were PT. PLN (Persero) and PT. A. A total of 240 employees were given both questionnaires and the results were analyzed using the Pearson?s correlation. The results of the study found no overall correlation between job demands and burnout as a whole with a correlation coefficient of .06 and in the public sector power generation industry employees with a correlation coefficient of -.07. However, the results indicated a significant correlation in the private sector employees with a correlation coefficient of 0.18. Further analyses found significant correlations between the Job Demands & Decision latitude questionnaire subscales and the Burnout measure inline with theories regarding the public sector and the private sector."
Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Indonesia, 2012
S-Pdf
UI - Skripsi Open  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Dewi Nur Oktafia
"Penelitian mengenai emotional intelligence telah banyak dilakukan khususnya pada remaja ( misalnya Bracket & Katulak, 2006). Sayangnya, hingga saat ini belum ada penelitian mengenai hubungan emotional intelligence dan prestasi akademik pada siswa SMA yang dikhususkan berdasarkan jurusan mereka di sekolah. Beberapa penelitian menjelaskan bahwa tingkat emotional intelligence remaja, menentukan hasil prestasi akademik mereka (Nasir & Masru, 2010; Nasir & Munaf, 2011).
Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk melihat gambaran, perbedaan serta hubungan antara emotional intelligence dan prestasi akademik pada siswa SMA kelas XI jurusan IPA dan jurusan IPS, serta untuk melihat perbedaan gender dalam emotional intelligence dan prestasi akademik. Penelitian dilakukan menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif, pada 236 orang siswa SMAN 71. Untuk alat ukur emotional intelligence, digunakan Self-Report Emotional Intelligence Scale (SREIS).
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tidak terdapat korelasi yang signifikan antara emotional intelligence dengan prestasi akademik pada siswa SMA pada jurusan IPA maupun IPS. Pada emotional intelligence tidak didapatkan perbedaan yang signifikan antara siswa laki-laki dan siswa perempuan baik pada jurusan IPA maupun IPS. Sedangkan pada prestasi akademik, secara signifikan siswa perempuan memiliki nilai rata-rata yang lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan siswa laki-laki.baik pada jurusan IPA maupun IPS, dimana siswa perempuan memiliki nilai rata-rata yang lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan siswa laki-laki.

Research about emotional intelligence has been done especially among adolescents (look for example Bracket & Katulak, 2006). Unfortunately, until now there has been no research about the relationship between emotional intelligence and academic achievement among high school students. Several studies have described that the level of emotional intelligence in adolescents determines their achievement performance (Nasir & Masru, 2010; Nasir & Munaf, 2011).
This research aims to find the relationship between emotional intelligence and academic achievement among the high school students, and to determine whether or not there is gender difference in emotional intelligence and academic achievement. Using quantitative approach, 236 high school student from SMA 71 participated in this study. For emotional intelligence measurement, the Self- Report Emotional Intelligence Scale (SREIS) was used.
The result shows that there is no significant correlation between emotional intelligence and academic achievement. For the gender difference, there is no significant difference between male and female students on emotional intelligence, both among science major students and social major students. But significant differences on academic achievement were found between male students and female students academic score, both among science major students and social major students with females have higher scores.
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Depok: Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Indonesia, 2013
S46184
UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Angela Wulan Deborah
"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji hubungan antara kualitas hidup dan psychological ownership pengemudi mobil pribadi yang melakukan komuter ke Jakarta. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan alat ukur WHOQOL-BREF dari WHO dan alat ukur psychological ownership. Dalam penelitian ini, peneliti meneliti 60 partisipan yang mengemudi mobil pribadi usia dewasa muda yang melewati jalan tol Karang Tengah ke arah Jakarta setiap hari kerja. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya hubungan secara signifikan antara tiga domain kualitas hidup, yaitu domain physical, social relations, dan environment dan psychological ownership, namun tidak terdapat korelasi secara signifikan antara domain psychological dan psychological ownership pada pengemudi mobil pribadi yang melakukan komuter ke Jakarta.

The aim of this study was to examine the relationship between quality of life and psychological ownership on young adult drivers who commute to Jakarta. 60 participants who drove their own car, and traveled to Jakarta through Karang Tengah toll way on work days were asked to complete the Quality of Life instruments (WHOQOL-BREF) developed by WHO and Psychological Ownership Scale. The study found significant positive relationships between three domains of quality of life, namely physical, social relations, and environment and psychological ownership. There was no significant relationship between psychological domain and psychological ownership on young adult car driver who commute to Jakarta.
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Depok: Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Indonesia, 2012
S-Pdf
UI - Skripsi Open  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Sembiring, Ejasa
"ABSTRAK
Penelitian ini bermula dari suatu pemikiran bahwa kualitas lulusan perguruan tinggi di masyarakat ?aa kaitannya dengan prestasi studi yang diperoleh mahasiswa selama di perguruan tinggi. Mahasiswa yang memiliki prestasi yang memuaskan akan memungkinkan untuk berprestasi di masyarakat.
Prestasi belajar mahasiswa yang diperoleh selama studi di perguruan tinggi berhubungan dengan kemampuan mahasiswa dalam menyerap ilmu pengetahuan yang disampaikan oleh setiap dosen pada waktu perkuliahan. Untuk menyerap ilmu pengetahuan yang disajikan dosen ada faktor-faktor yang menentukannya yaitu faktor dari dalam individu seperti motivasi, kreativitas, inteligensi, kepribadian, minat, lingkungan rumah, lingkungan kampus. Salah satu faktor dari dalam individu (internal) yang berhubungan dengan prestasi belajar mahasiswa adalah motivasi berprestasi. Menurut Mc Clelland (1953) pada umumnya seseorang yang mempunyai motivasi berprestasi tinggi cenderung akan menyelesaikan tugas-tugas belajarnya.
Faktor internal lainnya yang berhubungan dengan prestasi belajar mahasiswa adalah kreativitas. Silverman (1978) mengemukakan bahwa orang-orang kreatif biasanya menggunakan kesempatan dengan baik, mereka adalah sumber ide-ide baru, bukan hanya mampu menyelesaikan masalah melainkan juga menemukan masalah-masalah baru.
Ada faktor lain pula yang berkaitan dengan prestasi belajar mahasiswa yaitu iklim kelas. Menurut Reilly dan Lewis (1983) iklim kelas merupakan kondisi psikologis yang tercermin dari suatu lingkungan kelas.
Kondisi psikolois tersebut terbentuk karena adanya faktor-faktor yang ada dalam lingkungan kelas itu seperti faktor administratif, disiplin, formalitas, emo°i, sosial, dimana kesemuanya tidak terpisahkan, saling berinteraksi sehingga mempengaruhi didalamnya. Melalui kajian teoritis tentang iklim kelas, kreativitas, motivasi berprestasi dengan prestasi belajar mahasiswa diajukan empat hipotesis untuk diuji kebenarannya. Penelitian dengan sampel 120 mahasiswa di Akademi Perhotelan dan Pariwisata Sahid/ mengungkap hasil pengujian hipotesis adalah sebagai berikut : Keempat hipotesis ditolak.
Dengan demikian terungkap hasil penelitian sebagai berikut :
1. Tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara iklim kelas dengan prestasi belajar mahasiswa.
2. Tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan antara kreativitas dengan prestasi belajar mahasiswa.
3. Tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan antara motivasi berprestasi dengan prestasi belajar mahasiswa.
4. Tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan secara bersama-sama antara prestasi kelas, kreativitas, motivasi berprestasi dengan prestasi belajar mahasiswa.
Untuk penelitian lanjut dalam bidang ini penulis menyarankan antara lain iklim kelas perlu diciptakan sedemikian rupa, diberikan kesempatan untuk bersikap kreatif, dan perlunya ditingkatkan motivasi berprestasi. Selain itu perlu ditingkatkan mutu kepengajaran dosen antara lain program peningkatan pengajaran melalui training, lokakarya, meningkatkan kesejahteraan dosen."
1994
T37917
UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Anissa Fitria Wardhani
"ABSTRAK

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk melihat perbedaan pemenuhan kebutuhan psikologis dasar pada tentara dan PNS di instansi militer berdasarkan jenis golongan jabatan dengan menggunakan alat ukur Basic Psychological Needs Scale (BPNS). Partisipan penelitian ini berjumlah 277 orang yang diambil dengan menggunakan teknik accidental sampling. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa baik variabel status pekerjaan ataupun variabel jenis golongan tidak berpengaruh terhadap pemenuhan kebutuhan psikologis dasar. Hasil penelitian ini juga tidak menunjukkan adanya perbedaan pemenuhan kebutuhan psikologis dasar antara tentara dan PNS yang dipengaruhi oleh interaksi antara variabel status pekerjaan dan jenis golongan. Berdasarkan penemuan tersebut, peneliti menyimpulkan bahwa tidak terdapat perbedaan pemenuhan kebutuhan psikologis dasar yang signifikan, baik pada dimensi kemandirian, kompetensi, dan keterhubungan antara tentara dan PNS di instansi militer dan berdasarkan golongan.


ABSTRACT

The objective of this research is to examine the difference of basic psychological needs fulfillment between soldiers and civil servants in Military Institution based on work level measured by Basic Psychological Needs Scale (BPNS). Data were gathered from 277 respondents using the accidental sampling method. The result showed that work status and work level have no significant influence to basic psychological needs fulfillment. There were also no differences of basic psychological needs fulfillment between soldiers and civil servants that influenced by the interaction between work status and work level variabel. Based on this study, we can conclude that there are no significant differences on autonomy, competency, and relatedness between soldiers and civil servants in imilitary institution based on levels.

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Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Indonesia, 2014
S56952
UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Clara Sovia Lestari
"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh penulisan nominal denda terhadap ketaatan pada peraturan lalu lintas. Variasi penulisan nominal denda adalah dituliskan dalam rupiah lama (Rp) dan rupiah baru hasil redenominasi (Rb). Partisipan penelitian adalah 127 pria yang sudah bekerja dan mengendarai sepeda motor sebagai alat transportasi dari dan ke tempat kerja. Partisipan dibagi ke dalam dua kelompok, yaitu partisipan yang pernah ditilang ketika berkendara di jalan raya dalam waktu satu tahun terakhir dan yang tidak pernah ditilang. Dalam penelitian ini juga dilihat efek moderasi dari probabilitas penangkapan dan pengalaman ditilang pada pengaruh penulisan nominal denda terhadap ketaatan pada peraturan lalu lintas. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya perbedaan ketaatan pada partisipan dalam kondisi penulisan nominal denda dalam rupiah lama (Rp) dan rupiah baru hasil redenominasi (Rb). Probabilitas penangkapan dan pengalaman ditilang tidak terbukti memoderasi pengaruh penulisan nominal denda terhadap ketaatan pada peraturan lalu lintas. Analisis tambahan yang dilakukan menunjukkan faktor lain yang mungkin mempengaruhi ketaatan seseorang pada peraturan lalu lintas.

This study aims to analyze the effect of nominal representation of fine on deterrence in violating traffic regulations. Variations of nominal representation of fine are fines which is presented in the current currency (Rp) and the new currency as a result of redenomination (Rb). Participants of this study are 127 working males who ride motorcycles as their daily transport to work. Participants are divided into two groups, namely those who had been fined for violating traffic regulations in the last 12 months and those who had not been fined for the same said reason. This study also examines the moderating effect of probability of conviction and fined experience on the nominal representations of fine on obedience towards traffic regulations. Participants in the current currency representation of fine show higher obedience towards traffic regulations. Probability of conviction and fined experience do not moderate the effect of nominal representation of fine on obedience towards traffic regulations. Additional analysis shows other factor which might affect one?s deterrence in violating traffic regulations."
Depok: Universitas Indonesia, 2015
S58978
UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Mohammad Himawan Teguh A
"[ABSTRAK
Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk melihat pengaruh dari gaya berpikir dan system justification terhadap kepercayaan pada Tuhan dengan populasi mahasiswa Universitas Indonesia. Kepercayaan pada Tuhan didefinisikan sebagai sebuah pengetahuan dan perasaan individu yang subjektif dan didasari oleh sebuah pengalaman mengenai hal terkait Tuhan, dan seringkali implisit. Gaya berpikir didefinisikan sebagai sebuah konfigurasi dari sebuah kemampuan umum untuk mengarahkan atensi, penilaian, dan motivasi yang menghasilkan sebuah tingkah laku yang terlihat dan penting dalam penyelesaian tugas-tugas seorang individu.. System justification didefinisikan sebagai proses psikologis dimana kondisi yang sudah ada, baik itu berupa sosial, politik, ekonomi, seksual, atau hukum, diterima, dijelaskan, dan dijustifikasi hanya karena mereka tercipta. Pengukuran kepercayaan terhadap Tuhan dilakukan dengan menggunakan alat ukur Belief in God Scale (BiGS) yang disusun oleh Norenzayan dan Willard (2012). Pengukuran gaya berpikir dilakukan dengan menggunakan alat ukur Cognitive Reflection Test (CRT) yang disusun oleh Frederick (2005). Pengukuran system justification dilakukan dengan menggunakan dua alat, yaitu General System Justification Scale (GSJS) yang diciptakan oleh Kay dan Jost (2003) dan Religious System Justification Scale (RSJS) yang merupakan adaptasi dari GSJS yang diberikan konteks keagamaan. Partisipan penelitian berjumlah 277 mahasiswa di Universitas Indonesia. Melalui teknik Multiple Regression, diketahui bahwa terdapat pengaruh system justification terhadap kepercayaan pada Tuhan yang signifikan, namun tidak terdapat pengaruh gaya berpikir terhadap kepercayaan pada Tuhan yang signifikan.

ABSTRACT
This research is conducted to see the influence of cognitive styles and system justification towards belief in God with college students of Universitas Indonesia as the population. Belief in God is defined as the subjective, experience-based, often implicit knowledge and emotions on the matter of God. Cognitive style is defined as a configuration of domain-general abilities of directing attention, valuation, and motivation that produces a particular salience landscape within which one undertakes one?s tasks. System Justification is defined as the psychological process whereby prevailing conditions, be they social, political, economic, sexual, or legal, are accepted, explained, and justified simply because they exist. Belief in God is measured with Belief in God Scale which was created by Norenzayan and Willard (2012). Cognitive style is measured with Cognitive Reflective Test (CRT) which was created by Frederick (2005). System justification is measured with to measurement, General System Justification Scale (GSJS) which was created by Kay and Jost (2003) and Religious System Justification Scale (RSJS) as an adaptation version of GSJS which was imbued with religiousity context. Participants of this study consist of 277 college students of Universitas Indonesia. Using Multiple Regression as statistical analysis, there result point out that system justification influences belief in God significantly, while there are no influence given by cognitive style towards belief in God.;This research is conducted to see the influence of cognitive styles and system
justification towards belief in God with college students of Universitas Indonesia as
the population. Belief in God is defined as the subjective, experience-based, often
implicit knowledge and emotions on the matter of God. Cognitive style is defined as
a configuration of domain-general abilities of directing attention, valuation, and
motivation that produces a particular salience landscape within which one undertakes
one?s tasks. System Justification is defined as the psychological process whereby
prevailing conditions, be they social, political, economic, sexual, or legal, are
accepted, explained, and justified simply because they exist. Belief in God is
measured with Belief in God Scale which was created by Norenzayan and Willard
(2012). Cognitive style is measured with Cognitive Reflective Test (CRT) which was
created by Frederick (2005). System justification is measured with to measurement,
General System Justification Scale (GSJS) which was created by Kay and Jost (2003)
and Religious System Justification Scale (RSJS) as an adaptation version of GSJS
which was imbued with religiousity context. Participants of this study consist of 277
college students of Universitas Indonesia. Using Multiple Regression as statistical
analysis, there result point out that system justification influences belief in God
significantly, while there are no influence given by cognitive style towards belief in
God.;This research is conducted to see the influence of cognitive styles and system
justification towards belief in God with college students of Universitas Indonesia as
the population. Belief in God is defined as the subjective, experience-based, often
implicit knowledge and emotions on the matter of God. Cognitive style is defined as
a configuration of domain-general abilities of directing attention, valuation, and
motivation that produces a particular salience landscape within which one undertakes
one?s tasks. System Justification is defined as the psychological process whereby
prevailing conditions, be they social, political, economic, sexual, or legal, are
accepted, explained, and justified simply because they exist. Belief in God is
measured with Belief in God Scale which was created by Norenzayan and Willard
(2012). Cognitive style is measured with Cognitive Reflective Test (CRT) which was
created by Frederick (2005). System justification is measured with to measurement,
General System Justification Scale (GSJS) which was created by Kay and Jost (2003)
and Religious System Justification Scale (RSJS) as an adaptation version of GSJS
which was imbued with religiousity context. Participants of this study consist of 277
college students of Universitas Indonesia. Using Multiple Regression as statistical
analysis, there result point out that system justification influences belief in God
significantly, while there are no influence given by cognitive style towards belief in
God., This research is conducted to see the influence of cognitive styles and system
justification towards belief in God with college students of Universitas Indonesia as
the population. Belief in God is defined as the subjective, experience-based, often
implicit knowledge and emotions on the matter of God. Cognitive style is defined as
a configuration of domain-general abilities of directing attention, valuation, and
motivation that produces a particular salience landscape within which one undertakes
one’s tasks. System Justification is defined as the psychological process whereby
prevailing conditions, be they social, political, economic, sexual, or legal, are
accepted, explained, and justified simply because they exist. Belief in God is
measured with Belief in God Scale which was created by Norenzayan and Willard
(2012). Cognitive style is measured with Cognitive Reflective Test (CRT) which was
created by Frederick (2005). System justification is measured with to measurement,
General System Justification Scale (GSJS) which was created by Kay and Jost (2003)
and Religious System Justification Scale (RSJS) as an adaptation version of GSJS
which was imbued with religiousity context. Participants of this study consist of 277
college students of Universitas Indonesia. Using Multiple Regression as statistical
analysis, there result point out that system justification influences belief in God
significantly, while there are no influence given by cognitive style towards belief in
God.]"
Depok: Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Indonesia, 2015
S58743
UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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