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"AbstrakHIV sebagai penyakit kronis dapat mengubah kualitas hidup penderitanya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi intensitas respon berduka pada perempuan HIV positif. Rancangan penelitian dilaksanakan dengan potong lintang dengan metode pengambilan sampel secara consecutive sampling. Jumlah sampel penelitian sebanyak 235 perempuan HIV positif yang menjadi pasien di beberapa Puskesmas di Jakarta, Indonesia. Hasil penelitian didapatkan gambaran denial dengan nilai tengah yaitu 2,25 (SD 0,75) berada pada rentang 2,18-2,38; resistance dengan nilai tengah yaitu 1,67 (SD 0,89) berada pada rentang 1,84-2,07; sorrow dengan nilai tengah yaitu 2,67 (SD 0,93) berada pada rentang 2,26-2,52; dan acceptance dengan nilai tengah yaitu 3 (SD 0,72) berada pada rentang 2,79-2,98 pada tingkat kepercayaan 95%. Karakteristik responden menunjukkan bahwa lebih dari separuh responden adalah ibu rumah tangga (65,5%), menikah sebanyak 56,2% dan 50% responden menyatakan tertular HIV dari pasangannya. Usia termuda pada penelitian ini adalah 18 tahun dan yang tertua adalah 47 tahun. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa sikap menyangkal perempuan HIV positif berada pada skala sedang, kemarahan pada skala ringan, kesedihan mendalam pada skala sedang, dan penerimaan pada skala mendekati penuh. Karakteristik responden seluruhnya berasal dari fasilitas kesehatan primer yang telah mendapatkan pengobatan dan konseling sehingga hal tersebut mendukung acceptance yang penuh pada responden. Namun demikian masih perlu penelitian lebih lanjut mengenai factor-faktor apa saja yang memengaruhi berduka pada perempuan HIV positif."

"Maternity nurses are authorized health workers that provide antenatal care, but their roles and function in antenatal care services are not recognized by the public. This research aims to reveal the experience of pregnant women during antenatal visits in private clinic maternity nursing. Six pregnant women selected using purposive sampling underwent an in-depth interview in this descriptive phenomenological study. Data were analyzed through thematic content analysis with Moustakas approach. Three themes were identified in this study: 1) women experience good communication with maternity nurses; 2) women receive family-centered nursing care; 3) the schedule, cost, facility, and types of service meet the participants’ needs. This study suggests for nurses to improve their competencies in delivering antenatal care according to clients’ needs."

"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperoleh gambaran makna dan arti pengalaman seksualitas perempuan menopause. Sebanyak delapan perempuan yang mengalami menopause paling lama tiga tahun berpartisipasi dalam penelitian fenomenologi deskriptif ini melalui wawancara mendalam. Partisipan diperoleh melalui purposive sampling. Data dianalisis dengan metode Collaizi. Hasil penelitian menemukan enam tema: 1) Makna hubungan seksual; 2) Perubahan siklus respon seksual pada masa menopause; 3) Dimensi psikologis dalam seksualitas; 4) Dimensi sosiokultural dalam seksualitas; 5) Kebahagiaan seksualitas pada masa menopause; dan 6) Kebutuhan informasi tentang pelayanan kesehatan seksual. Hasil ini memberikan gambaran pentingnya perawat maternitas memahami dimensi seksualitas perempuan menopause untuk meningkatkan kualitas hidup mereka. Diperlukan penelitian selanjutnya terutama yang mengeksplorasi secara mendalam dimensi seksualitas khususnya psikologis dan sosiokultural pada perempuan menopause.Sexualilty Experiences of Menopausal Women. The objective of this research was to obtain the sense and meaning of sexual experiences of menopausal women. The researcher applied a phenomenological descriptive design. Data were collected using in-depth interview method. The participants were menopausal women up to three years of menopausal time obtained through a purposive sampling. Data were analyzed using a Collaizi?s technique. Six themes were identified: 1) meaning of sexual relationship; 2) changes of sexual cycle responses in menopause; 3) psychological dimension of sexuality; 4) socio-cultural dimension of sexuality; 5) sexuality happiness in menopause; 6) and informational needs of sexual health service. The results suggest that health workers especially maternity nurses should understand sexuality dimension of menopausal women in order to improve their quality of life. A further research on exploration of sexuality dimension especially psychological and socio-cultural dimension on menopausal women is required."

"Despite the increasing complexity of the tasks and responsibilities in providing nursing care to patients, many Indonesian nurses may not possess adequate knowledge and skills to discuss sexuality with their patients. The purpose of this study is to explore the experience of Indonesian nurses in providing nursing care to patients regarding sexual problems. This research adopted a descriptive qualitative design to explore the experiences of Indonesian nurses in solving their patient’s sexual problems. Ten nurses working in a general hospital in Indonesia participated in this work. These nurses were interviewed extensively, and the data were transcribed and analyzed thematically. Four main themes were identified in this study: (1) Nurses believe that discussing a patient's sexual problems as part of their professional responsibility, (2) discomfort and embarrassments are barriers to providing adequate solutions to help resolve a patient's sexual problems, (3) nurses assume that most patients are not interested in discussing sexual problems because of illness, and (4) nurses do not have the confidence to discuss the patient's sexual problems. The findings of this study confirm that many nurses feel hesitant and uncomfortable when addressing patients' sexual problems. Thus, Indonesian nurses require more training related to providing nursing care to patients with sexual problems."