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"The implementation of regional autonomy that is expected could improve and answer peoples demands. cannot ensure local participation, even many groups are losing their space. The village began disturbed by the policies and rules made by the Local Government which reduce the village autonomy. Therefore, it needs leader who can reinforce village autonomy and also still have to uphold the regional social cultural to empower its people. Taking locus at Sumbersari Village, Purworejo, this study aims to determine the role of village chief in the development of social welfare, especially in community empowerment, in accordance to the village autonomy. The study shown that the roles of village chief has not run optimally, mainly in open public participation in planning and decision making the affects quality of village policy. in addition, superior government intervention in the rural governance and development decreased quality of village autonomy."

"ABSTRAKGerakan Fajar Nusantara berada di berbagai daerah di Indonesia, kegiatannya menimbulkan problem. Tulisan ini merupakan kajian dan "potret" proses dan peran Tim Reaksi Cepat (TRC) Kementerian Sosial dalam pemulangan Eks Anggota Gerakan Fajar Nusantara (Gafatar) dari Kalimantan dan Sigi, Palu, Sulteng ke tempat asal di DIY, meliputi Kota Yogyakarta, Kabupaten Sleman, Bantul, Gunungkidul, dan Kulon progo. Kajian bertujuan mengetahui latar belakang kejadian, proses, dan peran TRC dalam pemulangan eks anggota Gafatar ke tempat asal. Kajian bersifat empirik deskriptif, dalam melihat peran TRC di tempat penampungan sementara di Youth Centre menggunakan empirical phenomenological psychological, sesuai fakta aktual. Pengumpulan data dengan wawancara mendalam, observasi, FGD, dan telaah dokumen. Hasil pengkajian menemukan, bahwa proses pemulangan eks anggota gafatar ke tempat asal berjalan lancar. Hal ini didukung peran TRC yang dalam memberi bimbingan dan pendampingan dapat menciptakan suasana kondusif, sehingga proses pemulangan bisa berjalan tertib dan aman."