Hasil Pencarian  ::  Simpan CSV :: Kembali

"Syngonium podophyllum memiliki variasi warna daun, yaitu merah muda, merah muda-hijau, dan hijau. Daun berwarna merah muda adalah yang paling diminati masyarakat. Spektrum warna cahaya diduga berperan dalam kemunculan beragam warna daun S. podophyllum. Penelitian dilakukan untuk mengetahui pengaruh spektrum warna cahaya terhadap warna daun dan pertumbuhan S. podophyllum. Penelitian dilakukan dengan menggunakan naungan warna (coloured shade cloth) berbentuk kubus dari plastik mika PVC transparan berwarna biru, hijau, dan merah yang masing-masing berisi empat polybag S. podophyllum. Data kualitatif berupa bentuk dan warna daun, serta data kuantitatif yang diukur, yaitu intensitas cahaya, intensitas UV-B, suhu, dan kelembapan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan naungan warna berpengaruh terhadap kemunculan warna daun S. podophyllum. Naungan merah paling berpengaruh terhadap kemunculan daun berwarna merah muda. Selain warna daun, naungan warna juga berpengaruh terhadap pertumbuhan S. podophyllum. Naungan warna yang paling berpengaruh terhadap pertumbuhan S. podophyllum adalah biru. Hasil penelitian juga memperlihatkan bahwa S. podophyllum tidak hanya mengalami perubahan warna daun, tetapi juga mengalami perubahan bentuk daun. Penelitian lebih lanjut masih dibutuhkan untuk mengetahui nilai panjang gelombang spesifik guna memvalidasi spektrum warna yang paling berpengaruh terhadap kemunculan warna dan pertumbuhan S. podophyllum.

---

Syngonium podophyllum has a variety of leaf colors, including pink, pink-green, and green. Pink-colored leaves are the most desirable to the public. The spectrum of light colors is believed to play a role in the appearance of diverse leaf colors in S. podophyllum. The research was conducted to determine the main factors causing the formation of leaf color variations in S. podophyllum. The study was conducted to determine the effect of the light color spectrum on the leaf color and growth of S. podophyllum. The study used colored shade cloth in the form of cubes of transparent blue, green, and red PVC mica plastic, each containing four polybags of S. podophyllum. The qualitative data observed were the shape and color of the leaves. The quantitative data measured were light intensity, UV-B intensity, temperature, and humidity. The study results showed that the color shade influenced the appearance of leaf colors in S. podophyllum. The red shade had the most significant effect on the emergence of pink-colored leaves. In addition to leaf color, the color shade also affected the growth of S. podophyllum. The blue shade had the most significant impact on the growth of S. podophyllum. The results also revealed that S. podophyllum not only undergoes changes in leaf color but also changes in leaf shape. Further research is still needed to determine specific wavelength values in order to validate the color spectrum that has the most significant effect on the appearance of colors and the growth of S. podophyllum."

"Syngonium podophyllum memiliki warna daun yang bervariasi. Variasi tersebut antara lain warna merah muda, kombinasi merah muda-hijau, dan hijau. Warna-warna yang terdapat pada daun dipengaruhi oleh faktor internal dan faktor eksternal tanaman. Studi anatomi dilakukan untuk melihat bagaimana tampilan jaringan mesofil pada berbagai variasi warna daun yang dimiliki oleh S. podophyllum. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode sayatan segar dan metode parafin. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya perbedaan tampilan jaringan mesofil pada tiap warna daun. Daun berwarna merah muda dari S. podophyllum memperlihatkan jaringan mesofil yang tidak berdiferensiasi menjadi palisade. Daun berwarna hijau menunjukkan jaringan mesofil yang terdiferensiasi menjadi palisade. Sementara itu, daun berwarna kombinasi merah muda-hijau menunjukkan adanya jaringan mesofil yang berdiferensiasi menjadi palisade maupun tidak. Penelitian menunjukkan hasil bahwa warna daun berkorelasi dengan struktur anatomi jaringan mesofil. Namun, perubahan warna yang terjadi pada daun S. podophyllum tidak memengaruhi struktur jaringan mesofil. Cahaya diduga merupakan salah satu faktor lingkungan yang memengaruhi variasi dan perubahan warna daun S. podophyllum, yang masih perlu dikaji lebih lanjut.

---

Syngonium podophyllum has a variety of leaf colors. The variations include pink, pink-green combination, and green. Internal and external factors influence leaf color. An anatomical study was conducted to observe the appearance of mesophyll tissue in the different leaf color variations of S. podophyllum. The methods used were fresh sectioning and paraffin methods. The research results indicated differences in the appearance of mesophyll tissue for each leaf color. Pink-colored leaves of S. podophyllum showed undifferentiated mesophyll tissue in the palisade. Green-colored leaves exhibited differentiated mesophyll tissue in the palisade. Meanwhile, leaves with a pink-green combination showed both differentiated and undifferentiated mesophyll tissue in the palisade. The study revealed that leaf color correlated with the anatomical structure of mesophyll tissue. However, the color changes that occur in S. podophyllum leaves do not affect the structure of mesophyll tissue. Light is thought to be one of the environmental factors that influence variation and changes in the leaf color of S. podophyllum, which still needs to be studied further."

"Tanaman hias syngonium podophyllum menunjukkan variasi warna daun yang terbagi menjadi tiga, yaitu merah muda, kombinasi merah muda-hijau, dan hijau. Berdasarkan ketiga variasi tersebut, merah muda adalah warna daun yang paling diminati masyarakat. Intensitas cahaya matahari diduga berpengaruh terhadap variasi warna daun S. podophyllum. Penelitian dilakukan untuk mengetahui pengaruh intensitas cahaya terhadap variasi warna daun S. podophyllum. Syngonium podophylllum ditanam di dalam naungan paranet berbentuk kubus dengan kerapatan berbeda sebagai representasi intensitas cahaya yang diterima tanaman. Terdapat tiga perlakuan kerapatan paranet, yaitu 45%, 65%, dan 85%. Ketiga tanaman perlakuan dibandingkan terhadap tanaman kontrol yang ditumbuhkan tanpa naungan paranet. Pengambilan data berupa data kualitatif dan data kuantitatif dilakukan terhadap setiap tanaman. Data kualitatif berupa variasi bentuk dan warna daun, sedangkan data kuantitatif berupa pertumbuhan tanaman, kadar pigmen daun, dan parameter lingkungan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya pengaruh naungan paranet terhadap kemunculan warna daun S. podophyllum. Naungan paranet 85% memiliki tanaman dengan jumlah daun berwarna merah muda yang paling banyak dan laju pertumbuhan yang paling tinggi. Sementara itu, naungan paranet 65% menunjukkan peluang paling besar pada kemunculan daun berwarna kombinasi merah muda-hijau. Penelitian lebih lanjut perlu dilakukan untuk mengetahui faktor internal yang paling berpengaruh terhadap perubahan warna daun S. podophyllum

---

The ornamental plant Syngonium podophyllum displays leaf color variations that are divided into three categories: pink, pink-green combination, and green. Among these variations, the pink color is the most preferred by the community. It is believed that the intensity of sunlight affects the leaf color variations of S. podophyllum. A study was conducted to determine the effect of light intensity on the leaf color variations of S. podophyllum. Syngonium podophyllum plants were grown under cube-shaped shade nets with different densities to represent the received light intensity. Three shade net densities were used as treatments: 45%, 65%, and 85%. These three treatment plants were compared to a control plant grown without shade net. Data were collected for each plant, including qualitative data such as leaf shape and color variations, and quantitative data such as plant growth, leaf pigment content, and environmental parameters. The research results indicate that shade nets have an influence on the appearance of leaf colors in S. podophyllum. The 85% shade net density resulted in the highest number of pink-colored leaves and the fastest growth rate. Meanwhile, the 65% shade net showed the highest probability of the pink-green combination leaf color. Further research is needed to determine the internal factors that have the most significant impact on the leaf color changes in S. podophyllum"

"Syngonium podophyllum memiliki warna daun yang bervariasi. Variasi warna tersebut terdiri dari merah muda, kombinasi merah muda-hijau, dan hijau. Warna-warna yang terdapat pada daun dipengaruhi oleh faktor internal dan eksternal tanaman. Intensitas cahaya diduga merupakan faktor yang paling berpengaruh terhadap variasi warna daun S. podophyllum. Penelitian dilakukan menggunakan naungan paranet berbentuk kubus pada berbagai variasi kerapatan sebagai representasi intensitas cahaya yang diterima tanaman. Sistem naungan dan jumlah sampel tanaman di dalam naungan disusun menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Terdapat tiga perlakuan kerapatan paranet, yaitu 45%, 65%, dan 85% serta kontrol. Studi anatomi dilakukan untuk melihat bagaimana pengaruh intensitas cahaya terhadap tampilan jaringan mesofil pada berbagai variasi warna daun yang dimiliki oleh S. podophyllum. Preparat anatomi berupa sayatan segar yang disayat melintang (cross section) dengan metode hand section. Data yang diambil bersifat kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Data kualitatif berupa tampilan morfologi warna daun dan struktur anatomi jaringan mesofil daun, sedangkan data kuantitatif berupa ketebalan jaringan mesofil daun dan parameter lingkungan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variasi warna daun berkorelasi dengan struktur anatomi jaringan mesofil. Meski demikian, belum ditemukan korelasi secara langsung antara struktur anatomi mesofil daun dengan variasi intensitas cahaya. Penelitian lebih lanjut masih dibutuhkan khususnya dalam menentukan area daun yang menjadi sumber sayatan, frekuensi pembuatan preparat yang disesuaikan dengan kondisi lingkungan, serta metode sayatan yang menunjang keakuratan hasil pengukuran ketebalan jaringan.

---

Syngonium podophyllum has a variety of leaf colors. The variations include pink, pink-green combination, and green. Plant internal and external factors influence leaf color. Intensity of sunlight is believed to be the most impactful factor that affect leaf color variations of S. podophyllum. The study was conducted using cube shaped shade net on several densities to represent received light intensity. Shade type and number of samples for each shade were arranged using purposive sampling method. Three shade net densities were used as treatments: 45%, 65%, and 85% along with control. Anatomical study was conducted to observe the effect of light intensity towards the appearance of mesophyll tissue in the different leaf color variations of S. podophyllum The anatomy slide was fresh sectioned in cross section with free-hand sectioning method. Data were collected for each plant, including qualitative data such as leaf color and mesophyll tissue anatomy, and quantitative data such as mesophyll tissue thickness and environmental parameters. The research results indicated that leaf color correlated with the anatomical structure of mesophyll tissue. Nevertheless, the direct correlation between mesophyll anatomy structure with variation of shade net densities has yet to be found. Further studies were required particularly on determining leaf area used in anatomy slide, frequencies of anatomy slide preparation in accordance to environment condition, as well as sectioning method which support the accuracy of mesophyll thickness measurement results."