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"Penelitian sebelumnya menemukan bahwa pengalaman masa kecil yang buruk dapat berdampak terhadap penggunaan strategi resolusi konflik destruktif dalam hubungan romantis seseorang. Akan tetapi, belum banyak literatur yang menjelaskan mekanisme antara kedua variabel tersebut. Penelitian ini menguji peran disorganized attachment sebagai mediator antara kedua variabel. Partisipan dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 172 orang yang memiliki rentang usia 18-25 tahun yang pernah mengalami pengalaman masa kecil yang buruk dan sedang menjalin hubungan romantis selama minimal 6 bulan. Penelitian ini menggunakan Conflict Resolution Strategy Inventory untuk mengukur strategi resolusi konflik destruktif yang terdiri dari 2 dimensi yaitu conflict engagement dan withdrawal, Childhood Trauma Questionnaire Short Form untuk mengukur pengalaman masa kecil yang buruk, dan Adult Disorganized Attachment untuk mengukur disorganized attachment. Melalui analisis mediasi ditemukan bahwa disorganized attachment secara signifikan memediasi hubungan antara pengalaman masa kecil yang buruk dan resolusi konflik destruktif, baik conflict engagement ab1 = 0,009, SE = 0,005, 95% CI [0,0014, 0,0223] dan withdrawal ab2 = 0,0095, SE = 0,0051, 95% CI 0,002, 0,022. Semakin buruk pengalaman masa kecil yang dialami oleh partisipan, maka semakin tinggi tingkat disorganized attachment, yang kemudian mempengaruhi penggunaan resolusi konflik destruktif, baik conflict engagement maupun withdrawal. Diskusi dan saran penelitian dibahas di bagian akhir.

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Previous research has found that adverse childhood experiences ACEs are related to destructive conflict resolution style in emerging adult romantic relationships. However, the pathway between the two variables has not been widely studied. This study aimed to examine the role of disorganized attachment as mediator between the two variables. Participants of this study consisted of 172 individuals with experiences of childhood maltreatment, whose ages ranged between 18-25 years and were currently in a relationship for at least 6 months. The Conflict Resolution Strategy Inventory was used to measure destructive conflict resolution which consisted of two dimensions: conflict engagement and withdrawal, the Childhood Trauma Questionnaire Short Form was used to measure ACEs, and Adult Disorganized Attachment was used to measure disorganized attachment. Mediation analysis results showed that disorganized attachment significantly mediated the relationship between ACEs and destructive conflict resolution, for both conflict engagement ab1 = 0,009, SE = 0,005, 95% CI [0,0014, 0,0223 and withdrawal ab2 = 0,0095, SE = 0,0051, 95% CI 0,002, 0,022]. Higher levels ACEs were related to higher disorganized attachment, which in turn was associated with usage of destructive conflict resolution, both conflict engagement and withdrawal. Discussion and suggestion are discussed at the end of the paper."

"ABSTRAKTrauma masa kanak-kanak adalah faktor risiko yang mempengaruhi perkembangan gejala psikotik. Berbagai penelitian telah menjelaskan mekanisme hubungan antara keduanyavariabel. Skema diri negatif, respons psikologis terhadap trauma dan diketahui memilikidampak pada tingkat gejala psikotik, dipostulatkan untuk memediasi dua variabel ini. IniPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji peran skema negatif diri sebagai mediator antara masa kanak-kanak trauma dan gejala psikotik dengan mengendalikan gejala depresi sebagai kovariat. Itu Penelitian dilakukan pada 397 peserta (25,4% pria; Mage = 22,28, SD = 4,93).Gejala psikotik diukur oleh Asesmen Komunitas terhadap Pengalaman Psikotik (AKPP), trauma masa kecil diukur dengan kuesioner berbasis laporan diri pada studi NEMESIS, dan skema negatif diri diukur dengan Skema Inti Singkat Timbangan (BCSS). Melalui analisis mediasi, hasilnya menunjukkan skema self-negative secara signifikan memediasi hubungan antara trauma masa kecil dengan positif gejala (ab = 0,08; SE = 0,04; 95% CI [0,01, 0,17]), serta gejala negatif dari gejala psikotik (ab = 0,08; SE = 0,03; 95% CI [0,03, 0,14]), dan juga langsung hubungan antara pengalaman traumatis masa kanak-kanak dan gejala positif jugaditemukan. Ini menjelaskan pentingnya mempertimbangkan peran kognitif dalam menerjemahkan efek trauma masa kecil terhadap gejala psikotik.

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ABSTRACTChildhood trauma is a risk factor that influences the development of psychotic symptoms. Various studies have explained the mechanism of the relationship between the twovariable. Negative self schemes, psychological responses to trauma and are known to haveimpact on the level of psychotic symptoms, postulated to mediate these two variables. This This study aims to examine the role of self-negative schemes as a mediator between childhood trauma and psychotic symptoms by controlling depressive symptoms as covariates. The study was conducted on 397 participants (25.4% male; Mage = 22.28, SD = 4.93). Psychotic symptoms were measured by the Community Assessment of Psychotic Experience (PPA), childhood trauma was measured by a self-report questionnaire based on the NEMESIS study, and a negative self-scheme was measured by the Short Core Scales Scheme (BCSS). Through mediation analysis, the results showed a self-negative scheme significantly mediated the relationship between childhood trauma with positive symptoms (ab = 0.08; SE = 0.04; 95% CI [0.01, 0.17]), as well as symptoms negative psychotic symptoms (ab = 0.08; SE = 0.03; 95% CI [0.03, 0.14]), and also a direct relationship between childhood traumatic experiences and positive symptoms as wellwas found. This explains the importance of considering the cognitive role in translating the effects of childhood trauma on psychotic symptoms."