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Ditemukan 15 dokumen yang sesuai dengan query
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Simamora, Rina
Kista dentigerous pada ramus mandibula kanan (laporan kasus)
"A male was 55 years old, came to Oral Surgery Department-Hasan Sadikin Hospital Bandung. He had complaining of the swelling on the right side of mandible and since 1 month ago, he has got the fistula with puss on the ramus region. From the clinical feature and radiologycally finding the diagnostic was Dentigerous Cyst ed causa impacted teeth 48 and was treated by extirpation-biopsy by extra oral approach for removal the cyst and the impacted of teeth 48 in general anesthesia. After 3 months investigation it shown there was no recurrencies of the cyst and the patient has not complaint."
Journal of Dentistry Indonesia, 2003
AJ-Pdf
Artikel Jurnal  Universitas Indonesia Library
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A handbook for the identification of cephalopod beaks
Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1986
594.5 HAN
Buku Teks  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Siagian, Minarma
Reliabilitas submentovertex dalam pengukuran mandibula berdasarkan perbandingan ukuran radiogram terhadap ukuran tulang asli studi kuantitatif pada tulang tengkorak kering manusia = Reliability of submentovertex image compared to direct mandible measurements study in dried human skull
"[ABSTRAK
Berbagai macam panduan rekonstruksi mandibula telah dikembangkan untuk mengurangi angka komplikasi Golden standard panduan rekonstruksi mandibula saat ini adalah pemeriksaan radiologi 3 dimensi yang memberikan ukuran sesuai dengan ukuran aslinya namun proyeksi submentovertex memiliki kelebihan berupa efektifitas dalam menampilkan keseluruhan struktur kraniomaksilofasial dalam satu film sehingga menjadi lebih singkat pengerjaannya dan ekonomis Tujuan Penelitian ini bertujuan melihat reliabilitas ronsen submentovertex dengan membandingkan hasil pengukuran menggunakan kaliper mitutuyo langsung pada tulang mandibula dengan hasil pengukuran mandibula menggunakan PACS pada ronsen submentovertex Material dan metodePenelitian ini menggunakan 50 tulang mandibula yang dipasangkan dengan tulang kranium dan tulang kalvaria Penanda logam bentuk bulat diameter 1mm dipasang pada titik Pogonion Gonion kiri dan kanan Lateral Procesus Condylaris kiri dan kanan Parameter yang diukur adalah jarak titik Gonion kiri ke Gonion kanan jarak titik Lateral Procesus Condylaris kiri ke Lateral Procesus Condylaris kiri besar sudut yang dibentuk oleh titik Gonion kanan Pogonion Gonion kiri dan besar sudut yang dibentuk oleh titik Lateral Procesus Condylaris kiri Pogonion Lateral Procesus Condylaris kanan Tulang tengkorak kemudian dironsen submentovertex Pengukuran manual dilakukan menggunakan kaliper mitutuyo langsung pada tulang mandibula sedangkan pengukuran ronsen Submentovertex menggunakan program Picture Archiving Computerised System Pengukuran dilakukan tiga kali dengan jarak waktu pengukuran 24 jam oleh satu orang Hasil pengukuran manual dan submentovertex kemudian dibandingkan dengan menggunakan uji statistik t berpasangan dengan tingkat ketelitian 95 p0 05 yang berarti hasil pengukuran manual dan submentovertex berbeda bermakna Kesimpulan Ukuran tulang mandibula hasil pengukuran menggunakan kaliper dengan Submentovertex berbeda bermakna Hasil pengukuran angular dan linear pada submentovertex lebih besar daripada hasil pengukuran manual pada tulang mandibula ABSTRACT IntroductionAblative tumor surgery cause discontinuity of the mandible Various guidances had been introduced in mandible reconstruction to reduce complication rate Three dimensional computed assisted is the golden standard Plain radiology such as submentovertex has some advantages cost efective and low radiation dose Every guidance must be reliable Objective The purpose of this study is to examine the reliabity of submentovertex image compared to golden standard of direct mandible measurement using caliper Material and MethodThe sample of this study were 50 dried human mandibles paired with os calvaria and os cranium 1mm diameter of metal marker were placed in Pogonion left and right Gonion right and left Lateral Procesus Condylaris Linear measurements were left Gonion ndash right Gonion right Lateral Procesus Condylaris ndash left Lateral Procesus Condylaris Angular measurements were right Gonion ndash Pogonion ndash left Gonion and right Lateral Procesus Condylaris ndash Pogonion ndash left Lateral Procesus Condylaris Direct measurement on the mandible was done by using caliper Mitutuyo and Picture Archiving Computerised System for measuring the mandible on submentovertex image One observer measured the mandible three times 24 hours range of time for each measurements The result between direct measurement and submentovertex image were compared and tested using paired t test p0 05 Conclusion There were significant difference on both angular and linear measurement of the mandible between direct caliper measurement and Picture Archiving Computerised System for Submentovertex image ;IntroductionAblative tumor surgery cause discontinuity of the mandible Various guidances had been introduced in mandible reconstruction to reduce complication rate Three dimensional computed assisted is the golden standard Plain radiology such as submentovertex has some advantages cost efective and low radiation dose Every guidance must be reliable Objective The purpose of this study is to examine the reliabity of submentovertex image compared to golden standard of direct mandible measurement using caliper Material and MethodThe sample of this study were 50 dried human mandibles paired with os calvaria and os cranium 1mm diameter of metal marker were placed in Pogonion left and right Gonion right and left Lateral Procesus Condylaris Linear measurements were left Gonion ndash right Gonion right Lateral Procesus Condylaris ndash left Lateral Procesus Condylaris Angular measurements were right Gonion ndash Pogonion ndash left Gonion and right Lateral Procesus Condylaris ndash Pogonion ndash left Lateral Procesus Condylaris Direct measurement on the mandible was done by using caliper Mitutuyo and Picture Archiving Computerised System for measuring the mandible on submentovertex image One observer measured the mandible three times 24 hours range of time for each measurements The result between direct measurement and submentovertex image were compared and tested using paired t test p0 05 Conclusion There were significant difference on both angular and linear measurement of the mandible between direct caliper measurement and Picture Archiving Computerised System for Submentovertex image , IntroductionAblative tumor surgery cause discontinuity of the mandible Various guidances had been introduced in mandible reconstruction to reduce complication rate Three dimensional computed assisted is the golden standard Plain radiology such as submentovertex has some advantages cost efective and low radiation dose Every guidance must be reliable Objective The purpose of this study is to examine the reliabity of submentovertex image compared to golden standard of direct mandible measurement using caliper Material and MethodThe sample of this study were 50 dried human mandibles paired with os calvaria and os cranium 1mm diameter of metal marker were placed in Pogonion left and right Gonion right and left Lateral Procesus Condylaris Linear measurements were left Gonion ndash right Gonion right Lateral Procesus Condylaris ndash left Lateral Procesus Condylaris Angular measurements were right Gonion ndash Pogonion ndash left Gonion and right Lateral Procesus Condylaris ndash Pogonion ndash left Lateral Procesus Condylaris Direct measurement on the mandible was done by using caliper Mitutuyo and Picture Archiving Computerised System for measuring the mandible on submentovertex image One observer measured the mandible three times 24 hours range of time for each measurements The result between direct measurement and submentovertex image were compared and tested using paired t test p0 05 Conclusion There were significant difference on both angular and linear measurement of the mandible between direct caliper measurement and Picture Archiving Computerised System for Submentovertex image ]"
Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Indonesia, 2015
SP-PDF
UI - Tugas Akhir  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Abdul Latif
Koreksi mandibula prognanti dengan osteotomi subsigmoid
"A young man 21 years old with prognathic mandible and disharmony in dental and skeletal, is treated by orthodonsics and orthognathic surgery. Eleven month after orthodonsic treatment, osteotomi subsigmoid is done. The oblique cutting line in both ramus mandible is operated via intra oral approach. After 8 weeks post operative, finishing treatment in orthodonsics is performed. Panoramic and cephalometric post operative and one year after are shown that mandible is in good position and no relaps evidence."
Jakarta: Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Indonesia, 2003
AJ-Pdf
Artikel Jurnal  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Niniarty Z. Djamal
Pengaruh terapi sulih hormon estrogen, preparat kalsium dan kombinasinya pada tulang mandibula (study eksperimental laboratorik pada tikus wistar setelah ovariektomi)
"The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects of ovariectomy, the influences of estrogen replacement therapy and / or suplemen CavitD3 on mandible's calsium contents of animal's models. Forty-five female rats were used in this researched. Five rats were sacrificed for unoperated basal controls and the others were bilaterally ovariectomized. The ovariectomized animals were devided into 8 groups and two of these groups were only ovariectomized, the others were treated by estrogen replacement therapy. CavitD3 and combination of both per oral for 2 and 4 weeks and then were sacrificed. Mandible's calsium contents were analyzed by Ion Selective Electrode methode after demineralized with 10% phosphoric acid for 24 hours. Result : there were significant increased of mandible's calcium content at 2 weeks post-ovariectomy, but the results decreased at 4 weeks post-ovariectomy. Estrogen replacement therapy and treated with CavitD3 for 2 and 4 weeks or combination of both for 2 weeks increased the mandible's calsium contents of ovariectomized rats, but therapy combination with estrogen and CavitD3 for 4 weeks had a protective effect to mandible's calsium contents of ovariectomized rats."
Journal of Dentistry Indonesia, 2003
AJ-Pdf
Artikel Jurnal  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Erly Budianto
Karakteristik profil jaringan lunak pada penderita obstruksi saluran napas atas dengan kebiasaan bernapas melalui mulut
"Obstruction of the upper respiratory tract (OURT) will cause mouth breathing that is known to influence neuromuscular activity. This will lead to malformation of face growth pattern and head posture that can result in dentocraniofacial deformity. This research aimed to identify the differences in soft tissue profile characteristics in OURT patients compared to normal subjects, and to analyze the differences between boys and girls in this respect. An analytic descriptive study with cross sectional design was applied. The sample consists of 96 subjects including 64 OURT patients (32 boys and 32 girls) and 32 normal subjects (11 boys and 21 girls). The results showed that the OURT patients had convex profile and longer distance than the normal subjects between upper or lower lip to esthetic line (p<0.05). Furthermore, normal male subjects had longer distance of upper lip to E-line than females (p=0.039). The same was also shown in OURT patients, i.e. male patients had longer distance of upper and lower lip to E-line compared to females (p<0.05)."
Jakarta: Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Indonesia, 2008
AJ-Pdf
Artikel Jurnal  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Wita Anggraini
Hubungan Densitas Tulang Dengan Bentuk Anatomi Mandibula Tidak Bergigi Pada Wanita Pasca-Menopause
"Latar betakang dan cara penelitian : Penurunan densitas tulang pada wanita pascamenopause diyakini sebagai akibat defisiensi estrogen. Efek defisiensi estrogen terhadap tulang adalah peningkatan perubahan tulang (bone remodelling), yang mencapai osteopenia sampai dengan osteoporosis. Pasien wanita pasca-menopause, sering mengeluh Geligi Tiruan Penuh-nya (GTP) cepat gail (longgar). Penyebab GTP gail adalah resorpsi sisa tulang alveolar yang berkelanjutan. Di dalam penelitian ini hendak dicari hubungan antara densitas tulang di beberapa bagian rangka badan dengan bentuk anatomi mandibula tidak bergigi pada wanita pasca-menopause. Penelitian dilakukan pada 14 orang wanita pasca-menopause. Pemeriksaan densitas tulang memakai DPX-L Bone Densitometer. Observasi pada mandibula dilakukan melalui gambaran ronsen panoramik dan model cetakan. Parameter yang diteliti adalah: tinggi sisa tulang alveolar mandibula dan tebal kortikal sudut mandibula pada ronsen panoramik serta tinggi sisa tulang alveolar dan bentuk sisa tulang alveolar pada model cetakan. Data yang diperoleh diuji korelasinya dengan uji korelasi produk momen dari Pearson, uji T data mandiri dan analisis regresi multipel.
Hasil dan kesimpulan : Densitas tulang di L1-L4, femur proksimalis dan radius distalis tidak berkorelasi dengan tinggi sisa tulang alveolar (p>0,05). Densitas tulang di radius distalis berkorelasi dengan bentuk sisa tulang alveolar (p<0,0I). Densitas tulang di L1-L4, kolum femoris dan segitiga Ward pada femur berkorelasi dengan tebal kortikal sudut mandibula kiri (p"
Depok: Universitas Indonesia, 1998
T610
UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Maringka, Gina
Penggunaan facemask dalam perawatan maloklusi dengan prognatik mandibula pada usia tumbuh kembang
"Class III malocclusion which caused by disharmonious growth of maxilla and mandible are considered as a complex and difficult case to be treated. Although there are many debates concerning the result and stability of the treatment, class III malocclusion is still a challenge to be handled. Many orthodontists agreed that treatment should be done since early ages to prevent malocclusion becoming worst which at the end will need a surgical treatment. This paper will describe the treatment of class III malocclusion on growing patients with variable of difficulties cases. Facemask as orthopedics appliance is chosen to stimulate the growth of maxilla and to modify the growth direction of mandible."
Depok: Journal of Dentistry Indonesia, 2003
AJ-Pdf
Artikel Jurnal  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Shafira Gina Andriana
Perbandingan Nilai Panoramic Mandibular Index Antara Wanita Usia 31-45 Tahun Dengan Usia 46-75 Tahun Pada Radiograf Panoramik Digital = Comparison of Panoramic Mandibular Index Value between Women 31-45 and 46-75 Years of Age on Digital Panoramic Radiograph
"Latar belakang: Prevalensi penyakit osteoporosis di Indonesia tergolong cukup tinggi seiring bertambahnya usia. Berdasarkan hasil Data dan Informasi Kementrian Kesehatan RI (InfoDATIN 2015) mengenai penyakit osteoporosis di Indonesia, tertera bahwa proporsi penderita osteoporosis berusia lebih dari 50 tahun pada wanita mencapai 32,3% dan 28,8% pada pria. Usia lanjut sangat jelas dapat dijadikan sebagai faktor risiko terhadap terjadinya osteoporosis. Didukung pula dengan minimnya pola hidup sehat baik itu olahraga maupun asupan nutrisi tulang dari konsumsi susu masyarakat Indonesia. Hal ini memicu terjadinya porositas bahkan hingga fraktur dini terhadap tulang yang dapat dicegah salah satunya melalui metode deteksi dini Panoramic Mandibular Index (PMI).
Tujuan: Memperoleh data rerata rasio ketebalan tulang kortikal pada subjek wanita usia 31-75 tahun secara radiografis pada panoramik berdasarkan metode PMI.
Metode: Pengukuran PMI menggunakan sampel radiograf panoramik wanita sebanyak 225. Dibagi menjadi tiga kategori dengan interval 15 tahun, yaitu kategori 1 dengan rentang usia 31-45 tahun, kategori 2 yaitu 46-60 tahun, dan kategori 3 yaitu 61-75 tahun. PMI diukur berdasarkan rasio ketebalan kortikal mandibula terhadap jarak antara margin superior atau inferior foramen mental dan margin inferior dari korteks mandibula.
Hasil: Diperoleh rerata dan standar deviasi pada kategori 1 sebesar 0,30±0,032, kategori 2 sebesar 0,28±0,042, dan kategori 3 sebesar 0,24±0,063. Berdasarkan hasil analisis Uji ANOVA, didapatkan perbedaan signifikan antar kategori (p<0,05). Selain itu, berdasarkan hasil pengukuran yang didapatkan, secara statistik pengukuran PMI menunjukkan penurunan seiring dengan pertambahan usia dalam interval usia 15 tahun.
Kesimpulan: Nilai PMI menurun seiring dengan pertambahan usia dan secara statistik terdapat perbedaan bermakna diantara kategori usia.
Background: Prevalence of osteoporosis in Indonesia is quite high with age. Based on the results of Information from Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia (InfoDATIN 2015) regarding the conditions of osteoporosis in Indonesia, it was stated that the proportion of osteoporosis patients aged more than 50 years in women reached 32.3% and 28.8% in men. Old age can clearly be used as a risk factor for osteoporosis. Also supported by the lack of a healthy lifestyle such as physical exercise and bone nutrition intake from milk consumption of Indonesian people. This certainly will trigger the occurrence of porosity even to the early fracture of bone, which one of them can be prevented through the early detection method of the Panoramic Mandibular Index (PMI).
Objective: To obtain data on mean cortical bone thickness ratio in female subjects aged 31-75 years radiographically on panoramic based on the PMI method.
Method: A total of 225 female panoramic radiograph samples were selected and divided into three categories with 15-year intervals, namely category 1 with an age range of 31-45 years, category 2 is 46-60 years, and category 3 is 61-75 years. PMI is measured based on the ratio of the mandibular cortical thickness to the distance between the superior or inferior margins of the mental foramen and the inferior margins of the mandibular cortex.
Results: The mean and standard deviation obtained in category 1 was 0.30±0.032, category 2 was 0.28±0.042, and category 3 was 0.24±0.063. Based on the one-way ANOVA analysis test result, there were significant differences between categories p<0.05. In addition, based on the results of measurements obtained, statistically PMI measurements show a decrease with age in the 15 year age interval.
Conclusion: PMI values ​​decrease with age and statistically there are significant differences between age categories."
Depok: Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Univeritas Indonesia, 2019
S-pdf
UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Devia Tasya Rachmadiani
Perbandingan nilai rerata pengukuran mandibula melalui radiograf panoramik pada rentang usia 14-35 tahun dan 50-70 tahun = The average value of mandible's measurements in panoramic radiograph: a comparison of 14-35 and 50-70 years old
"Latar Belakang: Tulang mandibula merupakan tulang terkuat pada tengkorak yang mengalami perubahan sesuai usia. Pengukuran mandibula banyak dijadikan parameter terkait tumbuh kembang yang bermanfaat untuk berbagai bidang ilmu kedokteran gigi termasuk ortodonsi dan forensik.
Tujuan: Mengetahui nilai pengukuran parameter mandibula pada radiograf panoramik sebagai data dasar untuk estimasi usia rentang 14-35 tahun dan 50-70 tahun.
Metode: Pengukuran parameter mandibula pada 200 sampel radiograf panoramik digital usia 14-35 tahun dan 50-70 tahun.
Hasil: Pengukuran parameter mandibula terhadap usia tidak berbeda bermakna secara statistik, namun cenderung mengalami peningkatan atau penurunan sesuai perubahan usia.
Kesimpulan: Pengukuran parameter mandibula pada radiograf panoramik usia 14-35 tahun dan 50-70 belum dapat digunakan sebagai data dasar untuk estimasi usia.
Background: Mandible is the strongest bone in skull and experience change with age. Mandibular parameters measurements are often used in relation with growth and development that are useful in dentistry including in orthodontics and forensic dentistry.
Objective: To obtain the mandibular parameters value through panoramic radiograph as basic data in age estimation of 14 35 and 50 70 years old subjects.
Method: Measurement of mandibular parameters on digital panoramic radiograph of 200 subjects at age 14 35 years and 50 70 years old.
Results: The measurement of mandibular parameters are not statistically significant but tend to change according to age.
Conclusion: Measurement of mandibular parameters in panoramic radiograph cannot be used as basic data for age estimation in 14 35 years old and 50 70 years old."
Jakarta: Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Indonesia, 2016
S-Pdf
UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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