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"Untuk meningkatkan individu akan merasakan esteem yang bersifat positif dan negatif, karena memiliki yang bersifat subjektif. Seseorang dianggap tidak akan pernah mampu membangun rasa kepercayaan dirinya atau nilai positif dalam dirinya secara permanen, apabila hanya mendasarkan nilai pada hal-hal yang pasti akan berubah. Individu dapat memiliki apabila dirinya tidak sadar akan nilai dirinya atau adalah kemampuan untuk memahami dan menerima nilai sejati dirinya, untuk memahami dirinya lebih dari pikiran, tubuh, emosi, perilakunya, dan belajar untuk mencintai dirinya dengan cara yang sama. Film pendek ini memiliki manfaat sebagai edukasi dalam bentuk penyebaran informasi mengenai isu. Film pendek ini juga bertujuan untuk menyampaikan pesan melalui audio-visual mengenai perilaku seseorang yang memiliki Film pendek ini menceritakan tentang mahasiswa semester terakhir yang memiliki dan terus membandingkan dirinya dengan lingkungannya. Sehingga pada suatu hari terdapat satu hal yang membuatnya sadar bahwa selama ini ia memiliki pola pikir yang salah. Film pendek ini berdurasi 10-15 menit dan akan diunggah ke YouTube.

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To improve self-esteem, individuals will feel positive and negative self-esteem, because self-esteem has subjective feedback. Someone is considered to never be able to build a sense of confidence or positive value in him/her permanently, if only based on the value of things that will certainly change. Individuals can have low self-esteem if they are not aware of their values or self-worth. Self-worth is the ability to understand and accept the true value of him/herself, to understand him/herself more than his/her mind, body, emotions, behavior, and learn to love him/herself in the same way.

This short film has the purpose as an educational medium in the form of disseminating information about the issues of self-esteem and self-worth. This short film also aims to convey messages through audio-visual about the behavior of someone who has low self-esteem. This short film tells the last semester student who has low self-esteem and continues to compare herself with her surroundings so that at one time there was one thing as a trigger that made her realize she has been thinking all wrong about herself. The duration will be 10-15 minutes long and uploaded to YouTube."

"[Penuaan merupakan proses alami pada usia lanjut. Tugas perkembangan psikososial lanjut usia yaitu pencapaian integritas diri. Terapi Reminiscence merupakan salah satu terapi untuk penanganan psikososial pada lansia dengan mengingat dan mengkaji kembali memori masa lalu. Tujuan penelitian ini mengetahui pengaruh terapi individu Reminiscence terhadap depresi pada lansia di panti sosial. Metode penelitian ini Quasi Eksperimental Pre-Post Test with Control Group. Sampel penelitian secara total sampling berjumlah 60 responden, terdiri dari 31 lansia kelompok intervensi dan 29 lansia kelompok kontrol yang mengalami depresi dengan harga diri rendah. Terapi individu Reminiscence diberikan dalam 5 sesi terapi. Analisis data dengan Mann-Whitney. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terjadi penurunan yang bermakna kondisi depresi pada lansia setelah pemberian terapi individu Reminiscence (Pvalue<0,05). Terapi individu Reminiscence digunakan untuk mengatasi depresi pada lansia di panti sosial. Program pelayanan psikososial perlu dikembangkan untuk mengatasi depresi pada lansia baik di panti sosial maupun di masyarakat.;Aging is a natural process in oldest old. The psychosocial development of the elderly to enhance self-integration. Reminiscence therapy is one of psychosocial treatment for elderly using memory recall of one’s life event in the past. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of individual reminiscence therapy on depression among elderly in the social homes. The study design was Quasi-Eksperimental Pre-Post Test with Control Group. A total of 60 elderly people were recruited in this study and assigned into two groups, 31 participants in the intervention group and 29 participants in the control group. Those participants in the intervention group received reminiscence therapy five sessions. Data analysize with Mann-Whitney. After providing individual reminiscence therapy in the intervention group, a significant decrease in depression as compared to those in the control group was found (P value < 0,05). The individual reminiscence therapy is useful to overcome depression among elderly in social homes, Aging is a natural process in oldest old. The psychosocial development of the elderly to enhance self-integration. Reminiscence therapy is one of psychosocial treatment for elderly using memory recall of one’s life event in the past. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of individual reminiscence therapy on depression among elderly in the social homes. The study design was Quasi-Eksperimental Pre-Post Test with Control Group. A total of 60 elderly people were recruited in this study and assigned into two groups, 31 participants in the intervention group and 29 participants in the control group. Those participants in the intervention group received reminiscence therapy five sessions. Data analysize with Mann-Whitney. After providing individual reminiscence therapy in the intervention group, a significant decrease in depression as compared to those in the control group was found (P value < 0,05). The individual reminiscence therapy is useful to overcome depression among elderly in social homes]"

"ABSTRAKSkizofrenia merupakan penyakit neurobiologis berat dan terus menerus yang mengakibatkan terganggunya respon seseorang dan berdampak pada kehidupan individu, keluarga dan masyarakat. Tanda gejala yang muncul diantaranya berupa harga diri rendah HDR dan risiko perilaku kekerasan RPK . Hasil penanganan kasus ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis perbandingan perubahan tanda gejala dan kemampuan pasien HDR dan RPK antar yang diberikan tindakan keperawatan terapi kognitif perilaku dengan yang diberikan latihan asertif menggunakan teori Stuart dan adaptasi Roy. Penanganan kasus ini menggunakan pendekatan multiple case study, yaitu kasus HDR dan RPK dengan jumlah partisipan 16 orang, Hasil penanganan kasus menunjukan bahwa pasien dengan jenis kelamin laki-laki yang berusia rata-rata 34.4 tahun, terjadi penurunan tanda gejala HDR dan RPK terutama pada aspek perilaku, kognitif dan afektif setelah diberikan tindakan keperawatan ners dan ners spesialis berupa terapi kognitif perilaku dan latihan asertif. Rekomendasi dari penanganan kasus ini adalah latihan asertif bisa diprioritaskan karena menurunkan tanda gejala lebih banyak pada diagnosis HDR dan RPK

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ABSTRACTSchizophrenia is a severe and continuous neurobiological disease that results in disruption of one 39 s response and impacts on the lives of individuals, families and communities. Symptoms that appear include low self esteem HDR and the risk of violent behavior RPK . The results of this case handling aims to analyze the comparison of symptom change and ability of HDR and RPK patients among those given behavioral cognitive therapy nursing behaviors with those given assertive exercise using Stuart 39 s theory and Roy 39 s adaptation. The handling of this case using a multiple case study approach, namely cases of HDR and RPK with the number of participants 16 people, The results of case handling showed that patients with male gender aged average 34.4 years, decreased signs of HDR and RPK symptoms, especially on aspects behavioral, cognitive and affective after being given nursing actions ners and specialist ners in the form of cognitive behaviour therapy and assertiveness tarining. The recommendation of this case is that assertiveness training can be prioritized because it decreases more symptoms symptoms in HDR and RPK diagnoses."

"Skizofrenia adalah salah satu gangguan jiwa yang memiliki ciri khas adanya gangguan pada pikiran perasaan dan perilaku. Secara spesifik skizofrenia memiliki dua tanda gejala utama yaitu tanda gejala positif dan negatif. Bentuk dari tanda gejala negatif yang muncul adalah harga diri rendah. Kondisi ini ditandai dengan evaluasi diri yang negative sehingga berdampak pada perubahan alam perasaan hingga potensi untuk bunuh diri. Tujuan penulisan ini adalah memaparkan hasil proses asuhan keperawatan jiwa spesialistik pada klien dengan harga diri rendah kronis menggunakan pendekatan model stress adaptasi stuart. Metode penulisan menggunakan metode deskriptif analitik dengan total 26 klien yang mendapatkan asuhan keperawatan jiwa spesialistik. Hasil evaluasi pelaksanaan asuhan keperawatan jiwa spesialistik menunjukan peningkatan kemampuan klien dalam mengatasi masalah harga diri rendah kronis sehingga mampu menurunkan tanda gejala yang dimiliki. Penulisan karya ilmiah ini merekomendasikan untuk asuhan keperawatan jiwa spesialistik dapat digunakan sebagai peningkatan kualitas pelayanan keperawatan jiwa.

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Schizophrenia is one of the mental disorders that have the characteristic disturbances in the mind's feelings and behavior. Specifically, schizophrenia has two main symptoms, namely positive and negative signs. The form of negative symptoms that appear is low self-esteem. This condition is characterized by negative self-evaluation so that the impact on natural changes in feelings to the potential for suicide. The purpose of this paper is to describe the results of the specialist mental nursing care process to clients with chronic low self-esteem using a standard stress adaptation approach. The writing method uses a descriptive-analytic method with a total of 26 clients who received specialist mental health nursing care. The results of the evaluation of the implementation of specialized mental nursing care showed an increase in the ability of clients to overcome the problem of chronic low self-esteem to reduce the signs of symptoms they have. The writing of this scientific paper recommends that specialist mental nursing care be used as an improvement in the quality of mental health nursing services"

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ABSTRACTThis study aims to describe the effects of cognitive Behavior Therapy (CBT) to changes inself-esteem of patients with Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) in hemodialysis units HusadaHospital Jakarta. The study was conducted using a quantitative approach, with the methodquasi experimental pre-post test without control group. Research conducted on 27respondents (CKD patients) who are undergoing hemodialysis. The results showed that therewere changes in self-esteem in terms of both cognitive and behavioral intervention thatsignificantly after CBT (P value ˂ 0,00). Recommended studies of CBT as one specialisttreatment for patients CKD in Haemodialysis Unit in particular and in patients withpsychosocial disturbances in general."

"Harga diri rendah (HDR) merupakan penilaian atau perasaan negatif mengenai diri sendiri atau kemampuan diri sendiri. Munculnya pikiran negatif pada klien skizofrenia dikarenakan adanya kesulitan dalam berfikir jernih dan logis, sering kali sulit konsentrasi sehingga perhatian mudah teralih yang berlanjut membuat klien gaduh gelisah dan menyebabkan perilaku kekerasan. Upaya yang dapat dilakukan untuk pasien dengan gangguan jiwa yang didiagnosa HDR dan risiko perilaku kekerasan (RPK) yaitu dengan memberikan psikoterapi diantaranya cognitive therapy (CT), cognitive behaviour therapy (CBT), rational emotive behaviour therapy (REBT), dan assertive training (AT). Tujuan penulisan karya ilmiah akhir ini adalah menggambarkan penatalaksanaan asuhan keperawatan dengan pendekatan model adaptasi. Kegiatan asuhan keperawatan dilakukan pada 13 orang klien di ruang Sadewa RSMM Bogor. Hasil pelaksanaan menunjukkan bahwa CT, CBT, dan REBT efektif diberikan pada klien HDR dan AT, CBT, REBT, serta kombinasi CBT dan AT efektif diberikan pada klien RPK. Berdasarkan hasil diatas perlu direkomendasikan bahwa terapi spesialis perlu diberikan pada klien HDR dan RPK.

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Low self esteem (HDR) is a negative feelings or assessment about ownselves or ownselves capability. The emergence of negative thoughts on schizophrenia clients are caused by the difficulty in thinking clearly and logically, and frequent difficulty in concentrating leading to easily distracted attention which ends up in restlessness. This condition later would trigger violence behaviors. Amongst some treatments that can be given to clients diagnosed with HDR and violence behaviour risks (RPK) are psychotherapies as cognitive therapy (CT), cognitive behaviour therapy (CBT), rational emotive behaviour therapy (REBT), andassertive training (AT). This article aims to describe the implementation of nursing care management by using adaptation model approach. The nursing care was given to 13 clients at Sadewa room RSMM Bogor. The findings showed that the implementation of CT, CBT, and REBT were given effectively to HDR clients; and AT, CBT, REBT, and the combination of CBT and AT were effectively given to RPK clients. Based on the above findings, it is recommended that specialist therapies to be given to HDR and RPK clients."

"[ABSTRAK Pikiran negative pada klien harga diri rendah kronik menyebabkan klien sulit berpikir jernih dan logis terhadap diri sendiri. Tujuan penulisan ini untuk memberikan gambaran pengaruh penerapan terapi pikiran perilaku dan psikoedukasi keluarga pada klien harga diri rendah kronik. Metode yang digunakan adalah deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan teori adaptasi Roy dan model stres dan adaptasi Stuart. Tindakan keperawatan terapi pikiran perilaku diberikan pada 20 klien dimana 15 keluarga klien diberikan psikoedukasi keluarga. Hasil pelaksanaan terapi pikiran perilaku dan psikoedukasi pada klien menunjukan adanya penurunan tanda gejala pada aspek social dan perilaku serta peningkatan kemampuan keluarga dalam pemberian terapi psikofarmaka dan mengunkapkan pikiran negative yang lebih besar dibanding klien dan yang hanya mendapatkan terapi pikiran dan perilaku, Kombinasi terapi pikiran perilaku dan psikoedukasi keluarga dapat dijadikan standar terapi spesialis keperawatan jiwa.ABSTRACT Cognitive distortions in clients with chronic low self-esteem causes the client difficult to think clearly and logically against yourself. The purpose of writing is to provide an overview the effect of applying cognitive behavior therapy and family psychoeducation in clients with chronic low self-esteem. The method used is descriptive analytic approach Roy adaptation theory and models of stress and adaptation Stuart. Nursing actions cognitive behavior therapy given to 20 clients of which 15 families given client family psychoeducation. The results of the implementation of behavioral therapy and psychoeducation thoughts on the client shows signs of a decrease in the symptoms of social and behavioral aspects as well as improving the ability of the family in therapy cognitive distortions psikofarmaka and express larger than the client and is just getting the mind and behavior therapy, combination therapy thoughts and behavior family psychoeducation can be used as standard therapy nursing specialists soul., Cognitive distortions in clients with chronic low self-esteem causes the client difficult to think clearly and logically against yourself. The purpose of writing is to provide an overview the effect of applying cognitive behavior therapy and family psychoeducation in clients with chronic low self-esteem. The method used is descriptive analytic approach Roy adaptation theory and models of stress and adaptation Stuart. Nursing actions cognitive behavior therapy given to 20 clients of which 15 families given client family psychoeducation. The results of the implementation of behavioral therapy and psychoeducation thoughts on the client shows signs of a decrease in the symptoms of social and behavioral aspects as well as improving the ability of the family in therapy cognitive distortions psikofarmaka and express larger than the client and is just getting the mind and behavior therapy, combination therapy thoughts and behavior family psychoeducation can be used as standard therapy nursing specialists soul.]"