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"ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjabarkan representasi kehidupan masyarakat imigran Suriname dalam buku yang berjudul Het Gym karya Karin Amatmoekrim, seorang penulis asal Suriname. Buku Het Gym menceritakan tentang seorang anak remaja berdarah Suriname yang atas keinginan ibunya melanjutkan pendidikannya di Gymnasium yang mayoritas pelajarnya adalah orang Belanda berkulit putih. Analisis ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi pustaka yang dilakukan secara deskriptif dan argumentatif. Dalam analisis ditunjukkan penokohan dan latar cerita untuk memperlihatkan identitas budaya tokoh ndash; tokoh Suriname dalam buku. Hasil dari analisis kemudian dibandingkan dengan keadaan imigran Suriname sesungguhnya di Belanda.

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ABSTRACTThis research aims to describe the representation of the life of Surinamese imigrants in the book Het Gym by Karin Amatmoekrim, a Surinamese writer. Het Gym is about a Surinamese teenager who on her mothers orders continued her studies to a Gymnasium, where the majority of the students are Caucasians. This analysis uses descriptive and argumentative method. The analysis shows the characterizations and the setting of the story to describe the cultural identity of the Surinamese characters in the book. The results are then compared to the actual situation of the Surinamese imigrants in the Netherlands "

"Research'sain is to know the influence of baby gym to the development of rude motorik and soft motorik in baby's age 4-12 months, in Kelurahan Mataram Timur, the reason is there is no research before. The research is by using quasi experimental approach with "Pretest-Post test with Control Group Design". Target population of health babies on 4-12 months that fill the vriteria inclusi and record in 5 posyandu. The result of selection from 162 babies, 38 respondence which is devide into 19 babies group of treatment and 19 babies group control. Collecting independent data by plan observation with checklist, and depedent data observation by DDST. Analysis that used is t-test in sample and one sample test in free with level P<0.05. The research are 19 babies intervention group and 19 babies control group, there is influence of baby gym and development of rude motorik baby who exercise and do not exercise with t-test. The result test P=0.000. There is influence in development of soft motorik baby who exercise and do not exercise with t-test. The result test P=0.001. There is deference between development of rude motorik and soft motorik in post intervention group and control group with the valve of P=0.000 which is meaningfil. From this research we hope for all of official medic can give socialization about healty gyn for all mothers who have bany onclude bursing student"

"[ABSTRAKSports area di Indonesia, biasanya hanya identik dengan jogging track, taman, dan juga beberapa macam lapangan olahraga (Basketball, football, and volleyball). Kenyataanya, sports area membutuhkan suatu fasilitas yang dapat digunakan dalam waktu singkat untuk melakukan aktifitas kebugaran. Pada beberapa tahun terakhir, terdapat banyak penambahan berbagai macam kebutuhan untuk olahraga yang dipasang di kawasan olahraga dan taman di Jakarta. Penambahan ini terjadi karena banyaknya permintaan dari masyarakat terhadap sarana olahraga di ruang terbuka. Salah satu fasilitas olahraga yang di disediakan adalah fasilitas kebugaran luar ruangan. (Outdoor Gym). Fasilitas tersebut dibuat dan dipasang secara gratis, sehingga semua orang bisa dengan senang menggunakannya tanpa harus membayar uang sedikitpun. Kemunculan fasilitas kebugaran luar ruangan memunculkan komunitas yang selalu aktif menggunakan fasilitas tersebut dan menjaga area dimana fasilitas tersebut berada.

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ABSTRACT

A sports area in Indonesia is usually only identical with jogging track, parks, and also some kinds of sports courts (basketball, football, and volleyball). In fact, sports areas need facilities that can be used in a short time to keep up the fitness of the body. In the last few years there are many additions, the various needs of sport that are placed in the sports area and parks in Jakarta. This occurs due to increased need for people is activities in sports facilities. One of the sports facilities available is the outdoor gym facility. The facilities are constructed and installed for free, so everyone can enjoy these activities without having to pay an additional fee. Emerging outdoor gym facilities have led to a community that is always active in the use of these facilities.;A sports area in Indonesia is usually only identical with jogging track, parks, andalso some kinds of sports courts (basketball, football, and volleyball). In fact,sports areas need facilities that can be used in a short time to keep up the fitness ofthe body. In the last few years there are many additions, the various needs of sportthat are placed in the sports area and parks in Jakarta. This occurs due to increasedneed for people is activities in sports facilities. One of the sports facilitiesavailable is the outdoor gym facility. The facilities are constructed and installedfor free, so everyone can enjoy these activities without having to pay an additionalfee. Emerging outdoor gym facilities have led to a community that is alwaysactive in the use of these facilities., A sports area in Indonesia is usually only identical with jogging track, parks, andalso some kinds of sports courts (basketball, football, and volleyball). In fact,sports areas need facilities that can be used in a short time to keep up the fitness ofthe body. In the last few years there are many additions, the various needs of sportthat are placed in the sports area and parks in Jakarta. This occurs due to increasedneed for people is activities in sports facilities. One of the sports facilitiesavailable is the outdoor gym facility. The facilities are constructed and installedfor free, so everyone can enjoy these activities without having to pay an additionalfee. Emerging outdoor gym facilities have led to a community that is alwaysactive in the use of these facilities.]"

"Kekuatan fisik dan mental pembalap sangat besar mempengaruhi penampilan mereka di lintasan balap. Di dalam ras apapun tentunya dibutuhkan kekuatan fisik yang baik untuk pembalap. Untuk mendapatkan kekuatan fisik yang baik, ada banyak cara untuk melakukannya, seperti melakukan gym dan fisioterapi secara teratur. Terletak di kawasan desain TOD Sawah Besar dengan sebuah konsep otomotif. Proposal desain ini mengusulkan desain pusat kebugaran yang tidak hanya digunakan untuk umum tetapi juga berfokus pada pembalap. Ini gym akan menyediakan Fisioterapi, Simulator Balap, F&B sehat, dan juga area tempat duduk untuk Umum mendukung Konsep Pembangunan Berorientasi Transit. Dengan proposal ini, diharapkan dapat mencapai SDGs poin nomor 3, tentang Good Health & WellBeing dan mendukung pembalap Indonesia untuk meningkatkan prestasi mereka prestasi di ajang balap.

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The physical and mental strength of racers greatly influences their performance on the race track. In any race, of course, good physical strength is neededfor racers. To get good physical strength, there are many ways to do it, such as doing gym and physiotherapy regularly. Located in the TOD Sawah Besar design area with an automotive concept. This design proposal proposes the design of a gym center that is not only used for the public but also focuses on racers. This gym will provide Physiotheraphy, Race Simulator, Healthy F&B, and also seating area for Public to support the Transit Oriented Development Concept. With this proposal, it is expected to achieve SDGs point number 3, about Good Health & Well-Being and supporting Indonesian racers to improve their performance in the racing events."

"Salah satu tata laksana yang dapat dilakukan dalam mengatasi penyakit kanker otak adalah dengan tindakan pembedahan. Tindakan pembedahan otak berupa kraniotomi yaitu dengan membuka bagian dari tulang tengkorak untuk mengangkat tumor atau untuk mengakses bagian otak.tindakan kraniotomi tersebut memiliki risiko efek samping yang mungkin terjadi. risiko efek samping selain penurunan motoric dan sesorik juga terdapat perubahan kognitif dan perilaku sementara. Pasien memerlukan bantuan dalam mengatasi masalah kognitif tersebut. Penerapan teori modelling and role modelling (MRM) dari helen c. erickson, evelyn tomlin, & mary ann p. swain dapat membantu mengatasi masalah kebutuhan pasien yang belum terpenuhi tersebut, karena perawat perlu memberikan asuhan secara menyeluruh yang didalmnya terdapat cakupan yang mengkaji dan intervensi untuk pasien dengan masalah kognitif. Residen mengaplikasikan evidence based practice pada pasien paska kraniotomi yang mengalami gangguan kognitif. EBN yang digunakan untuk mengatasi masalah kognitif tersebut adalah dengan brain gym. Intervensi brain gym dalam pengelolaan lima kasus kelolaan berpengaruh signifikan dalam meningkatkan kognitif pasien. Perawat onkologi yang merawat pasien dengan masalah gangguan kognitif paska kraniotomi dapat menggunakan teori pendekatan modeling and role modeling (MRM) helen c. erickson, evelyn tomlin, & mary ann p. swain.

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One of the treatments that can be done to treat brain cancer is surgery. Brain surgery is in the form of a craniotomy, namely by opening part of the skull bone to remove the tumor or to access parts of the brain. This craniotomy action carries a risk of possible side effects. The risk of side effects, apart from motor and bodily impairment, is also temporary cognitive and behavioral changes. Patients need help in overcoming these cognitive problems. Application of modeling and role modeling (MRM) theory from Helen C. erickson, evelyn tomlin, & mary ann p. swain can help overcome the problem of unmet patient needs, because nurses need to provide comprehensive care which includes assessment and intervention for patients with cognitive problems. Residents apply evidence based practice to post-craniotomy patients who experience cognitive impairment. The EBN used to overcome these cognitive problems is the brain gym. The brain gym intervention in the management of five managed cases had a significant effect in improving the patient's cognitive abilities. Oncology nurses who care for patients with post-craniotomy cognitive impairment problems can use Helen C's modeling and role modeling (MRM) approach theory. erickson, evelyn tomlin, & mary ann p. Swains"

"Pengertian, pemahaman, bentuk, serta segala pengetahuan tentang tubuh dewasa ini dibentuk oleh pemiliknya serta institusi sosial pula. Hal-hal itu mendorong seseorang memilki keinginan untuk membentuk tubuhnya dengan lebih baik. Kehadiran gym dan fitness center dijadikan sarana untuk mencapai hal itu. Konsep demikian dikenal pula dengan ideal man yang dapat dibentuk di dalam gym dan fitness center. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pemahaman mengenai gym dan fitness center yang membentuk gym culture dan pembentukan maskulinitas diri melalui perwujudan ideal man. Penelitian ini juga menjelaskan alasan perolehan identitas ideal man yang berakar dari pembentukkan ideal body. Untuk mencapai tujuan-tujuan itu, penelitian ini menggunakan metode etnografi dan dilakukan di Junior GYM yang terletak di Cibubur dan Pabrik Otot (PO-FC) yang terletak di daerah Bintara, Bekasi Barat. Penelitian ini menunjukkan proses latihan di dalam gym membentuk seseorang menjadi ideal man berdasarkan tiga indikator, yaitu visual, pengetahuan, dan kekuatan.

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The understanding, comprehension, form and all knowledge of the body nowadays is shaped by its owners and social institutions as well. These things encourage a person to have the desire to better shape their body. The presence of a gym and a fitness center is used to achieve that goals. This concept is also known as the ideal man that can be trained in gyms and fitness centers. This study aims to provide an understanding of the gym and fitness center that forms a gym culture and the formation of self-masculinity through the realization of the ideal man concept. This study also explains the reasons for obtaining the ideal human identity which is rooted in the formation of the ideal body. To achieve these goals, this research uses ethnographic methods and is conducted at the Junior GYM which is located in Cibubur and Pabrik Otot (PO-FC) which is located in the region of Bintara, West Bekasi. This study shows that the process of training in the gym forms an ideal man based on three indicators; visual, knowledge, and strength."

"Manggarai terkenal sebagai kawasan transit yang padat dan sibuk di Jakarta. Mengingat hal tersebut maka menjadikan manggarai sebagai kawasan TOD sepertinya menjadi sangat tepat. Namun jika melihat kepadatan penduduk yang tinggi di daerah ini, tentu akan terbentuk satu kebiasaan yang menyesuaikan lingkungan. Sayangnya yang terbentuk di manggarai justru satu kebiasaan yang menyimpang, yaitu tawuran. Tawuran ini sudah menjadi budaya dan sangat meresahkan lingkungan sekitar. Masyarakat yang tinggal di kawasan manggarai juga rata-rata adalah MBR (Masyarakat Berpenghasilan Rendah). Kurangnya ruang publik yang bisa mewadahi aktivitas pemuda menjadi salah satu pemicu terjadinya tawuran ini. Menanggapi keresahan akan fenomena tersebut, Fitness Studio & Sports Facilities Menjadi ajuan rancangan sebagai bentuk baru dalam mewadahi masyarakat khususnya pemuda dalam menyalurkan energinya. Berada di kawasan Neighborhood Center diharapkan ajuan rancangan ini dapat menjadi solusi dalam pengembangan fasilitas olahraga sebagai bagian dari komplek gelanggang remaja dan RTH kawasan manggarai.

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Manggarai is known as a dense and busy transit area in Jakarta. Considering this, making Manggarai a TOD area seems very appropriate. However, if you look at the high population density in this area, habits will certainly form that adapt to the environment. Unfortunately, what has formed in Manggarai is actually a deviant habit, namely brawling. This brawl has become a culture and is very disturbing to the surrounding environment. The people who live in the Manggarai area are also on average MBR (Low Income Communities). The lack of public space that can accommodate youth activities is one of the triggers for this brawl. Responding to concerns about this phenomenon, Fitness Studio & Sports Facilities became a design proposal as a new form of accommodating the community, especially young people, to channel their energy. Located in the Neighborhood Center area, it is hoped that this proposed design can be a solution in developing sports facilities as part of the youth arena complex and green open space in the Manggarai area."

"ABSTRAK Prevalensi lansia penyandang demensia terus bertambah, sehingga lansia dengan risikodemensia harus dicegah agar tidak menjadi demensia. Senam GLO 30 menit tiga kali seminggu,aktifitas hobi, interaksi sosial dan dukungan keluarga mampu memelihara fungsi kognitiflansia. Tujuan inovasi CERDIK ASIK adalah untuk melihat pengaruh Aktifitas hobi, SenamGLO, Interaksi sosial dan dukungan Keluarga terhadap fungsi kognitif lansia. Metode yangdipilih adalah eksperimen semu tanpa kontrol dengan intervensi senam GLO, asuhankeperawatan komunitas dan keluarga selama 3 bulan. Sampel 20 lansia dari populasi 59 lansiadengan risiko, 10 keluarga lansia, kader kesehatan dan penanggungjawab program lansia diPuskesmas. Uji statistik menggunakan paired t test. Hasil uji menunjukan ada peningkatanpengetahuan, sikap dan keterampilan kader, keluarga dan tenaga kesehatan tentang demensia, serta pengaruh intervensi terhadap fungsi kognitif. Rerata MMSE pre intervensi = 22.30 (SD =1.34) dan pot intervensi menjadi 27.10, SD = 1.83 (p value = 0,000 < α = 5%). Perbedaanmean MMSE pre dan pos 4.8, SD=1.28 (p value = 0,000 < α = 5%). Implikasi; ProgramCERDIK ASIK menjadi pilihan intervensi untuk lansia risiko demensia di masyarakat dandasar penelitian selanjutnya. Kesimpulannya, implementasi program CERDIK ASIKmeningkatkan fungsi kognitif secara signifikan. ABSTRACT The prevalence of older people with dementia continues to grow , so seniors with the risk of dementiamust be prevented so not become dementia. GLO Gymnastics for 30 minutes three times a week, combined with hobby activities, social interaction and support of family is able to maintaincognitive functions of the elderly. The purpose of the innovation project was to see theinfluence of CERDIK ASIK Activities, GLO gymnastics , social interaction and support ofFamilies on elderlies? cognitive function. The method selected was quasi experiments withoutcontrol by intervention of gymnastic GLO, nursing care of the community and the family for 3months. A sample of 20 elderly population from 59 at risk elderly, 10 families, elderly cadresresponsible for the health and elderly program at the clinic. Statistical tests using the paired ttest showed there was is an increase in knowledge, attitudes and skills cadres, family andparamedics about dementia , as well as the influence interventions affecting cognitive function.Pre intervention average MMSE = 22.30 (SD = 1.34) to 27.10, SD = 1.83 (p value = 0.000 < α= 5%). The difference in MMSE mean pre and post 3.0, SD = 1.28 (p value = 0.000 < α = 5%).Implication; program cerdikasik be an option intervention to elderly risk dementia in thecommunity and the base of the next research.In conclusion, the implementation of CERDIKASIK program improved cognitive function significantly.;The prevalence of older people with dementia continues to grow , so seniors with the risk of dementiamust be prevented so not become dementia. GLO Gymnastics for 30 minutes three times a week, combined with hobby activities, social interaction and support of family is able to maintaincognitive functions of the elderly. The purpose of the innovation project was to see theinfluence of CERDIK ASIK Activities, GLO gymnastics , social interaction and support ofFamilies on elderlies? cognitive function. The method selected was quasi experiments withoutcontrol by intervention of gymnastic GLO, nursing care of the community and the family for 3months. A sample of 20 elderly population from 59 at risk elderly, 10 families, elderly cadresresponsible for the health and elderly program at the clinic. Statistical tests using the paired ttest showed there was is an increase in knowledge, attitudes and skills cadres, family andparamedics about dementia , as well as the influence interventions affecting cognitive function.Pre intervention average MMSE = 22.30 (SD = 1.34) to 27.10, SD = 1.83 (p value = 0.000 < α= 5%). The difference in MMSE mean pre and post 3.0, SD = 1.28 (p value = 0.000 < α = 5%).Implication; program cerdikasik be an option intervention to elderly risk dementia in thecommunity and the base of the next research.In conclusion, the implementation of CERDIKASIK program improved cognitive function significantly.;The prevalence of older people with dementia continues to grow , so seniors with the risk of dementiamust be prevented so not become dementia. GLO Gymnastics for 30 minutes three times a week, combined with hobby activities, social interaction and support of family is able to maintaincognitive functions of the elderly. The purpose of the innovation project was to see theinfluence of CERDIK ASIK Activities, GLO gymnastics , social interaction and support ofFamilies on elderlies? cognitive function. The method selected was quasi experiments withoutcontrol by intervention of gymnastic GLO, nursing care of the community and the family for 3months. A sample of 20 elderly population from 59 at risk elderly, 10 families, elderly cadresresponsible for the health and elderly program at the clinic. Statistical tests using the paired ttest showed there was is an increase in knowledge, attitudes and skills cadres, family andparamedics about dementia , as well as the influence interventions affecting cognitive function.Pre intervention average MMSE = 22.30 (SD = 1.34) to 27.10, SD = 1.83 (p value = 0.000 < α= 5%). The difference in MMSE mean pre and post 3.0, SD = 1.28 (p value = 0.000 < α = 5%).Implication; program cerdikasik be an option intervention to elderly risk dementia in thecommunity and the base of the next research.In conclusion, the implementation of CERDIKASIK program improved cognitive function significantly.;The prevalence of older people with dementia continues to grow , so seniors with the risk of dementiamust be prevented so not become dementia. GLO Gymnastics for 30 minutes three times a week, combined with hobby activities, social interaction and support of family is able to maintaincognitive functions of the elderly. The purpose of the innovation project was to see theinfluence of CERDIK ASIK Activities, GLO gymnastics , social interaction and support ofFamilies on elderlies? cognitive function. The method selected was quasi experiments withoutcontrol by intervention of gymnastic GLO, nursing care of the community and the family for 3months. A sample of 20 elderly population from 59 at risk elderly, 10 families, elderly cadresresponsible for the health and elderly program at the clinic. Statistical tests using the paired ttest showed there was is an increase in knowledge, attitudes and skills cadres, family andparamedics about dementia , as well as the influence interventions affecting cognitive function.Pre intervention average MMSE = 22.30 (SD = 1.34) to 27.10, SD = 1.83 (p value = 0.000 < α= 5%). The difference in MMSE mean pre and post 3.0, SD = 1.28 (p value = 0.000 < α = 5%).Implication; program cerdikasik be an option intervention to elderly risk dementia in thecommunity and the base of the next research.In conclusion, the implementation of CERDIKASIK program improved cognitive function significantly.;The prevalence of older people with dementia continues to grow , so seniors with the risk of dementiamust be prevented so not become dementia. GLO Gymnastics for 30 minutes three times a week, combined with hobby activities, social interaction and support of family is able to maintaincognitive functions of the elderly. The purpose of the innovation project was to see theinfluence of CERDIK ASIK Activities, GLO gymnastics , social interaction and support ofFamilies on elderlies? cognitive function. The method selected was quasi experiments withoutcontrol by intervention of gymnastic GLO, nursing care of the community and the family for 3months. A sample of 20 elderly population from 59 at risk elderly, 10 families, elderly cadresresponsible for the health and elderly program at the clinic. Statistical tests using the paired ttest showed there was is an increase in knowledge, attitudes and skills cadres, family andparamedics about dementia , as well as the influence interventions affecting cognitive function.Pre intervention average MMSE = 22.30 (SD = 1.34) to 27.10, SD = 1.83 (p value = 0.000 < α= 5%). The difference in MMSE mean pre and post 3.0, SD = 1.28 (p value = 0.000 < α = 5%).Implication; program cerdikasik be an option intervention to elderly risk dementia in thecommunity and the base of the next research.In conclusion, the implementation of CERDIKASIK program improved cognitive function significantly."

"Stres hospitalisasi akan menyebabkan kecemasan pada anak. Tesis ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh senam otak terhadap kecemasan akibat hospitalisasi pada anak usia prasekolah yang dirawat di Rumah Sakit Panti Rapih Yogyakarta. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan Quasi Eksperimental Pretest-Posttest Non Equivalent Control Group Design. Responden yang terlibat dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 32 anak yang terbagi dalam kelompok kontrol dan kelompok intervensi. Dari hasil analisis data ditemukan bahwa ada penurunan signifikan padaskor kecemasan anaksetelah dilakukan senam otak pada kelompok intervensi bila dibandingkan dengan kelompok kontrol. Rekomendasi dari penelitian ini adalah supaya perawat meningkatkan ketrampilan dengan latihan senam otak sehingga bisa diterapkan dalam pemberian asuhan keperawatan pada anak untuk mengurangi kecemasan dengan melibatkan orang tua.

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Stress hospitalization will cause anxiety in children. This thesis aimed to investigate the effect of brain gym to anxiety due to hospitalization in preschool age children at Panti Rapih Hospital Yogyakarta. This study used Quasi- Experimental Pretest-posttest Non Equivalent Control Group Design. Respondents involved in this study were 32 children and divided into control and intervention group.

The results this study found that there was a significant decrease on anxiety score after brain gym in intervention group compared to control group. The recommendation of this research is that nurses improve their skills on brain gym and applied in nursing care by involving the parents."