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"Skripsi ini membahas terkait kesesuaian desain stasiun kerja, postur kerja dan gambaran keluhan pada sistem otot rangka pada pengguna komputer di kantor pusat PT X Jakarta tahun 2016. Penelitian ini dilakukan menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif dengan desain penelitian cross sectional yaitu dilakukan dengan cara mengobservasi kesesuaian desain stasiun kerja (kursi, meja, monitor, keyboard dan mouse, dan telepon) dengan standar yang berlaku (OSHA) menggunakan alat ukur berupa checklist, observasi postur kerja dan menilai tingkat risiko ergonomi pengguna komputer menggunakan metode ROSA (Rapid Office Strain Assessment), melihat gambaran keluhan pada sistem otot rangka dengan melakukan wawancara dan pengisian kuesioner CMDQ (Cornell Musculoskeletal Discomfort Questionnaire). Sehingga dari hasil penelitian dapat digunakan sebagai acuan tindakan perbaikan dan pengendalian berdasarkan hirarki pengendalian risiko terhadap ketidaksesuaian desain stasiun kerja dan postur kerja serta masalah keluhan pada sistem otot rangka yang dialami oleh karyawan.

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This research describes about the workstation design compliance, work posture, and description of musculoskeletal system symptoms among computer users at head office of PT X Jakarta year 2016. The research was carried out by using descriptive method and cross sectional as design study, by observing the workstation design (chair, desk, monitor, keyboard and mouse, and telephone) compliance against the respective standard (OSHA) using observation checklist as measurement tool, the observation of work posture and the level of work posture risk among the computer users were conducted by using ROSA (Rapid Office Strain Assessment) method, to get brief description of musculoskeletal system symptoms was by interviewing the respondent and completing CMDQ (Cornell Musculoskeletal Discomfort Questionnaire). Therefore, from this research, it may be used as reference to determine the corrective action and control measure based on hierarchy of risk control related to nonconformity of work station design, work posture and the issue of musculoskeletal system symptoms."

"Kameramen merupakan suatu pekerjaan yang akan memiliki peran penting dalam industri perfilman dan konten Over-The-Top (OTT). Dengan adanya tren peningkatan konsumsi film dan konten OTT, terutama di Indonesia, terdapat peningkatan permintaan pasar akan film dan konten OTT. Hal ini membuat kru produksi terutama kameramen menjadi korban atas keinginan production house untuk dapat memproduksi episode sebanyak-banyaknya. Dalam 6 hari kerja, kameramen dapat bekerja 12 jam non-stop ditambah banyaknya tekanan fisiologis dan lingkungan. Kondisi inilah yang sering kali menyebabkan kameramen mengalami insiden Work-Related Musculoskeletal Disorder (WMSD). Berdasarkan hal tersebut, peneliti melakukan analisis mengenai pekerjaan kameramen dengan metode Cornell Musculoskeletal Disorder Questionnare (CMDQ) dan evaluasi terhadap postur kameramen pada saat pengambilan gambar menggunakan metode Rapid Upper Limb Assessment (RULA) dan Rapid Entire Body Assessment (REBA) untuk membandingkan postur tubuh sebelum dan sesudah adanya intervensi. Dengan adanya risiko WMSD terhadap postur kameramen, peneliti mengunakan framework Hazardous Manual Task Assessment dan Hierarchy of Control untuk mengetahui sumber risiko dan bentuk pengendaliannya. Dari penggunaan framework tersebut, dihasilkan beberapa kombinasi pengendalian risiko dengan mempertimbangkan biaya investasi dari pengimplementasian kombinasi tersebut. Melalui proyeksi penerapan kombinasi pengendalian risiko, peneliti melakukan analisis RULA dan REBA setelah adanya intervensi tersebut. Sehingga, dapat disimpulkan bahwa kombinasi pengendalian risiko dapat mengurangi risiko kameramen mengalamai WMSD dalam aktivitas pengambilan gambar.

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Cameraman is a job that have an important role in the film industry and Over-The-Top (OTT) content. With the increasing trend of film and OTT content consumption, especially in Indonesia, causing an increment of market demand on film and OTT content. However, the production crew especially the cameramen, often are victims of the production house's desire to be able to produce as many episodes as possible. In 6 working days, cameramen can work 12 hours non-stop coupled with physiological and environmental stress. This condition often causes cameramen to experience Work-Related Musculoskeletal Disorder (WMSD) incidents. Therefore, the researcher is trying to analyzed cameramen’s job using the Cornell Musculoskeletal Disorder Questionnaire (CMDQ) method and evaluated the cameraman's posture at the time of shooting using the Rapid Upper Limb Assessment (RULA) and Rapid Entire Body Assessment (REBA) methods to compare body postures before and after intervention during shooting activity on several postures. With the risk of WMSD on cameraman posture, Hazardous Manual Task Assessment framework and Hierarchy of Control are used to determine the source of risk and the form of control. From the use of these frameworks, several risk prevention methods combinations are generated by considering the investment costs of implementing these combinations. The researcher applied a combination of risks, performed RULA and REBA analysis after the intervention. Thus, it can be said that the combinations of risk control can reduce the risk of cameramen experiencing WMSD when shooting activity."