Hasil Pencarian  ::  Simpan CSV :: Kembali

"ABSTRAKLatar Belakang: Tren dan biaya murah membuat masyarakat menggunakan jasatukang gigi untuk perawatan ortodonti cekat. Tujuan: Mendapatkan gambarankepuasan masyarakat pengguna ortodonti cekat oleh tukang gigi dan korelasinyadengan dimensi mutu pelayanan. Metode: Studi analitik potong lintang pada 96pengguna ortodonti cekat di SMP, SMA, SMK Ksatrya Jakarta, SMKN 14 Jakarta,tempat usaha tukang gigi di Depok dan Bogor. Pengumpulan data melalui kuesionermenggunakan dimensi SERVQUAL. Hasil: Dimensi mutu pelayanan dengan tingkatkepuasan tertinggi adalah reliability (96,8%) dan terendah tangible (90,01%).Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan (p<0.01) dimensi mutu pelayanan dengankepuasan pasien ortodonti cekat oleh tukang gigi.

---

ABSTRACTBackground: Trends and low cost of fixed orthodontic treatment motivate people toseek fixed orthodontic treatment from dental quacks. Objective: To describe patientssatisfaction and its correlation with dimensions of service quality. Method: Analyticcross-sectional study performed on 96 fixed orthodontic patients of dental quacks atSMP,SMA,SMK Ksatrya Jakarta, SMKN 14 Jakarta, dental quacks’ practices inDepok and Bogor. Data was collected using questionnaire with SERVQUALdimensions. Result: The highest satisfaction level value is reliability (96.8%) and thelowest is tangible (90.01%). Conclusion: Significant relationship was found betweendimensions of service quality and patient satisfaction who used the dental quacks."

"ABSTRAKLatar belakang: Masyarakat masih mencari perawatan ortodonti cekat kepada non-ortodontis. Tujuan: Mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan penentuan pemilihan pemberi jasa pelayanan ortodonti cekat. Metode: Studi deskriptif analitik potong lintang pada 96 remaja yang sedang memakai alat ortodonti cekat. Data tentang faktor kepercayaan kesehatan, pendapatan orang tua, ketersediaan, aksesibilitas, kebutuhan (perceive need), biaya dan informasi diperoleh melalui kuesioner. Hasil: 55,2% memilih tukang gigi, 30,2% memilih dokter gigi, dan 14,6% memilih dokter gigi spesialis ortodonti, dan variabel kebutuhan merupakan faktor yang paling berhubungan dan berpengaruh terhadap pemilihan tenaga pemberi jasa pelayanan ortodonti cekat, diikuti biaya, aksesibilitas, serta informasi.

---

ABSTRACTBackground: People are still seeking fixed orthodontic treatment from non-orthodontist. Aim: To find various factors and the most influential ones in the selection of operator of fixed orthodontic appliance. Method: Descriptive analytic cross-sectional study was implemented in 96 adolescents using fixed orthodontic appliance. Questionnaire about health belief, income, availability, accessibility, perceived need, cost, and information was constructed. Results: 55,2% respondents chose dental quacks, 30,2% chose general dentist, and 14,6% chose orthodontist, the need, cost, accessibility and information found to be significant for selecting fixed orthodontic treatment operators. Variable need found being the most influential factor."

"Latar belakang : Perawatan ortodonti dengan menggunakan alat ortodonti cekat bertujuan untuk memperbaiki fungsi gigi geligi dan estetis seseorang, dapat berpotensi meningkatkan resiko karies selama atau setelah perawatan ortodonti cekat karena adanya kendala dalam membersihkan plak dan sisa-sisa makanan akibat adanya perangkat ortodonti misalnnya bracket atau ligature. Salah satu cara untuk mengurangi resiko karies adalah berkumur Chlorhexidine.Tujuan: Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui efek penggunaan obat kumur Chlorhexidine 0,2% pada pasien yang menggunakan alat ortodonti cekat dalam mengurangi resiko karies ditinjau dari perubahan pH plak dan pH saliva.Metode: Subyek penelitian yang terdiri dari 30 pasien yang menggunakan alat ortodonti cekat diinstruksikan untuk berkumur Chlorhexidine 0,2% selama 0,5-1 menit beberapa menit setelah menyikat gigi, dua kali sehari pagi dan malam hari selama dua minggu. Pemeriksaan pH plak dan pH saliva sebelum dan sesudah perlakuan kemudian di periksa menggunakan pH plak indicator kit dan dental saliva pH indicator kit. Perubahan rerata pH plak dan pH saliva sebelum dan sesudah perlakuan kemudian di analisis menggunakan uji Wilcoxon dua arah.Hasil: Berdasarkan analisis statistik terdapat peningkatan bermakna pada rerata pH plak sesudah berkumur obar kumur Chlorhexidine selama dua minggu (p < 0,05). Sedangkan pada pH saliva sesudah berkumur obat kumur Chlorhexidine selama dua minggu terjadi penurunan nilai rerata namun hal ini tidak bermakna (p > 0,05).Simpulan: Penggunaan obat kumur chlorhexidine dapat menurunkan resiko karies pada pasien yang menggunakan alat ortodonti cekat jika ditinjau dari pH plak, namun tidak pada pH saliva.

---

Background : The goal of fixed orthodontic treatment are to improve functional and esthetic of the patient, but it potentially increase caries risk during and after the treatment because orthodontic appliances such as brackets or ligatures often cause diffuculties in mechanically removing plaque and food debris. Chlorhexidine mouthrinse is one of the effective methods to prevent caries.Objective : The aim of this research is to study the effect of Chlorhexidine mouthrinse on reducing caries risk in fixed orthodontic patient based on plaque pH and salivary pH.Methods : 30 subjects which is a fixed orthodontic patients was instructed to gargle Chlorhexidine 0,2% a few minutes after toothbrushing for 0,5-1 minute. Plaque pH and salivary pH measurement was taken before and after experiment using pH plaque indicator kit and dental saliva pH indicator. The mean value in plaque pH and salivary pH before and after the experiment was analyzed using two way wilcoxon test.Results : Based on the statistical analysis, there is a significant increase in plaque pH after gargling Chlorhexidine 0,2% for two weeks (p < 0,05). However a decrease was found in saliva pH after gargling Chlorhexidine 0,2% a few minutes after toothbrushing for two weeks although statistically insignificant (p > o,05).Conclusion : Gargling Chlorhexidine can reduce caries risk in fixed orthodontic patient showed an increasing in plaque pH but it was not in salivary pH."

"Impaction of the permanent maxillary canine is a relative common problem in orthodontic and paedodontic practice. The diagnostic of canine impaction depends upon through understanding of clinical and radiological examination. There are several approaches available for the treatment of these cases. Combination of surgical intervention and orthodontic treatment is one of the choices. The purpose of this case report is to present a case management of a maxillary permanent canine impaction located in the labial surface with vertical position in an 11 years old child. This impacted teeth was brought into the normal position by a combination of surgery and fixed orthodontic treatment."