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"ABSTRAKPemahaman terhadap informasi nilai gizi pada kemasan harus diperhatikan karena akan memengaruhi pemilihan makanan sehari-hari. Kurangnya pemahaman terhadap informasi nilai gizi akan berdampak pada pemilihan makanan yang tidak tepat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan tingkat pemahaman label informasi nilai gizi. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain studi cross-sectional pada 210 siswa/i SMA Negeri 2 Depok pada bulan Mei 2017. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan pengukuran antropometri berat badan dan tinggi badan serta pengisian kuesioner secara mandiri. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebanyak 61,6 responden memiliki tingkat pemahaman label informasi nilai gizi yang kurang. Berdasarkan analisis bivariate diketahui bahwa terdapat hubungan bermakna antara jenis kelamin dan motivasi dalam memilih makanan dengan tingkat pemahaman label informasi nilai gizi.

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ABSTRACTUnderstanding of nutrition label on the packaging should be noticed because it affects daily food selection. Lack of understanding of nutrition label will impact on inappropriate food selection. The aim of this study is to determine factors associated with understanding level of nutrition label. This study used cross sectional design on 210 students of SMA Negeri 2 Depok in May 2017. Data were collected with antropometric measurement weight and height and self administered questionnaire. The results showed 61,6 of respondents have less understanding of nutrition label. According to bivariate analysis, there was a significant association between gender and motivation in choosing food with understanding level of nutrition label."

"Functional foods are sometimes called nutraceuticals, a portmanteau of nutrition and pharmaceutical, and can include food that has been genetically modified. This is an emerging field in food science, in which such foods are usually accompanied by health claims for marketing purposes."

"This state of the art text thoroughly explores the different aspects of the relationship between chocolate and health. After introductory discussion of the historical background, careful attention is devoted to technological developments designed to improve the health-giving qualities of chocolate and biochemical and clinical trials of cocoa and its components. Various health impacts of cocoa and chocolate are thoroughly evaluated, including acute vascular effects and effects on blood pressure, blood lipids, and platelets. Psychological drivers of chocolate consumption and craving are also considered."

"Buah dan sayur kaya akan serat, vitamin, dan mineral sehingga bermanfaat untuk melancarkan pencernaan, mencegah kegemukan dan penyakit kronis, serta meningkatkan sistem kekebalan tubuh. Namun, persentase perilaku kurang konsumsi buah dan sayur pada masyarakat Indonesia tergolong tinggi, terutama di Jakarta Selatan. Remaja diketahui merupakan kelompok usia yang paling jarang mengonsumsi buah dan sayur. Penelitian yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan konsumsi buah dan sayur pada siswa SMA Negeri 97 Jakarta ini menggunakan metode cross-sectional. Pengambilan data dilakukan pada bulan Februari sampai Juni 2016, dengan besar sampel 148 siswa. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan kuesioner yang diisi sendiri oleh responden.Berdasarkan nilai mean skor konsumsi buah (1,51 porsi/hari) dan sayur (1,29 porsi/hari), diketahui bahwa 56,8% responden kurang mengonsumsi buah dan/atau sayur. Hasil analisis bivariat menunjukkan bahwa konsumsi buah dan sayur berhubungan positif dengan kesukaan (p-value= 0,0020; OR (95% CI= 4,070 (1,712−9,677))), pengetahuan gizi (p-value= 0,0001; OR (95% CI= 3,903 (1,908−7,983))), efikasi diri (p-value= 0,0010; OR (95% CI= 4,151 (1,802−9,565))), pengaruh orangtua (p-value= 0,0001; OR (95% CI= 4,250 (2,043−8,842))), dan ketersediaan (p-value= 0,0001; OR (95% CI= 3,593 (1,750−7,379))), namun tidak berhubungan dengan pengaruh teman (p-value= 1,0000; OR (95% CI= 1,323 (0,181−9,651)).

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Fruits and vegetables are so rich in fibers, vitamins, and minerals that they can be very useful to smooth the digestive system, prevent any obesity, chronic disease and enhance the immune system as well. On the other hand, the percentage of inadequate of consuming fruits and vegetables are still increasing by most Indonesian people, especially many of whom are living in South of Jakarta. Adolescents are considerably known the average age of groups who rarely in consuming both fruits and vegetables. The objective of this research is intended to find out what factors are related to the students habitual activity regarding the mentioned issue above on lack of consuming them by using a cross-sectional approach. Data collected from February through June of 2016, along with the sample size of 148 students. Data collected carried out by means of questionnaires filled out by each respondent.Based on the mean score of the consumption of fruits (1.51 servings/day) dan vegetables (1.29 servings/day) revealed that 56.8% of respondents have lack of fruits and vegetables consumption. The results of the bivariate analysis showed that fruits, vegetables consumption are positively related to preferences (p-value= 0.0020; OR (95% CI= 4.070 (1.712−9.677))), nutritional knowledge (p-value= 0.0001; OR (95 % CI= 3.903 (1.908−7.983))), self-efficacy (p-value= 0.0010; OR (95% CI= 4.151 (1.802−9.565))), parents influence (p-value= 0.0001; OR (95% CI= 4.250 (2.043−8.842))), and availability (p-value= 0.0001; OR (95% CI= 3.593 (1.750−7.379)), but not related to friends influence (p-value= 1,0000; OR (95% CI= 1,323 (0,181−9,651))."