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Ditemukan 8 dokumen yang sesuai dengan query
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Freude TPH
Persebaran Wilayah Rawan Gizi di Daerah Perkotaan dan Perdesaan
Depok: Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Universitas Indonesia, 2003
T39642
UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Dyah Setyaningrum
Perkembangan anak usia 1 sampai 5 tahun dengan riwayat gizi buruk di Puskesmas Kokap I Kabupaten Kulon Progo tahun 2012 = Development of children ages 1 to 5 years with history of malnutrition at Public Health Center of Kokap I, Kulon Progo District
"ABSTRAK
Kurang energi dan protein berhubungan dengan perkembangan intelektual. Kabupaten Kulon Progo merupakan Kabupaten dengan prevalensi gizi kurang dan gizi buruk tertinggi di Provinsi DIY. Di Puskesmas Kokap I terdapat banyak balita kurang gizi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan perkembangan anak umur 1-5 tahun dengan riwayat KEP. Delapan puluh lima anak dengan riwayat gizi kurang dan gizi buruk diskrining dengan Denver II untuk mengetahui perkembangannya normal atau suspek. Berat badan disalin dari KMS. Hasilnya ditemukan 36,5 % suspek. Sebesar 57,1% ditemukan suspek pada anak yang mulai mengalami gangguan gizi pada usia 1-6 bulan, sebesar 61,9% anak dengan lama gangguan gizi lebih dari separuh usianya dicurigai, 64% anak yang pernah mengalami gizi buruk terjadi keterlambatan perkembangan. Subjek yang BBLR, prematur, dan lahir dengan tindakan cenderung dicurigai. Semakin awal gangguan gizi, semakin lama mengalami gizi kurang dan buruk cenderung terjadi keterlambatan perkembangan, Disarankan agar diberikan penangan dan stimulasi perkembangan kepada balita KEP selain itu diperlukan penelitian lebih lanjut dengan subjek yang lebih banyak.
ABSTRAK
Lack of energy and protein are related to intellectual development. Kulonprogo district is the highest prevalence of undernourishment and malnutrition district in the province of Yogyakarta. In public health center Kokap 1 there were many toddler with PEM. The study aims to describe the development of children aged 1-5 years with a history of PEM. Eighty-five children with a history of undernourishment and malnutrition were screened with the Denver II to determine the normal development or suspected. Weight were copied from the grow-chart. I found 36.5% suspected. About 57.1% of suspects found in children who begin to nutritional disorders at age 1-6 months, 61.9% of children with more than half of their age within nutritional disorders were suspected, 64% of children who had experienced malnutrition were suspected. LBW, premature, and was born without spontaneous labor were related to suspect development delay. The earlier a nutritional disorder, the longer experiencing undernourishment nutrition and malnutrition likely to delay development. I recommend to give therapy and developmental stimulation to the PEM infants and toddlers. Further studies needed toexplore the situation with more subjects."
Depok: Universitas Indonesia, 2012
S-Pdf
UI - Skripsi Open  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Fitria Kusuma Dewi
Analisis praktik klinik keperawatan kesehatan masyarakat perkotaan pada nenek k 73 tahun dengan masalah malnutrisi di wisma anggrek sasana tresna werdha Budi Mulia 1 DKI Jakarta = Analysis of clinical nursing practice of urban public health in nenek k 73 years with malnutrition at wisma anggrek sasana tresna werdha Budi Mulia 1 DKI Jakarta
"[ABSTRAK
Lansia yang tinggal di perkotaan lebih banyak dibandingkan lansia yang tinggal di pedesaan Peningkatan usia harapan hidup dan peningkatan jumlah lansia yang tinggal di perkotaan memicu timbulnya masalah kesehatan perkotaan khususnya populasi yang rentan yaitu lansia Karya ilmiah ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hasil praktik klinik pada nenek K 73 tahun dengan masalah malnutrisi menggunakan intervensi oral hygiene Praktik klinik dilakukan di STW 1 Ciracas selama tujuh minggu dengan melakukan intervensi oral hygiene pada 4 lansia dengan malnutrisi Hasil pengkajian status nutrisi pada klien kelolaan menggunakan MNA didapatkan hasil 14 5 dan pengukuran tinggi badan 154 cm dan berat badan 30 kg hasil penilaian IMT 12 65 yang berarti mengalami malnutrisi Intervensi oral hygiene yang dilakukan dengan memfasilitasi klien untuk menggosok gigi menggunakan sikat dan pasta gigi dengan gerakan vertikal secara lembut dan menggunakan obat kumur selama dua kali sehari Hasil intervensi keperawatan dengan melakukan oral hygiene kepada klien yang malnutrisi selama lima minggu yaitu tidak tercium bau mulut mukosa mulut lembab saliva bertambah peningkatan selera makan dan peningkatan berat badan 1 kg Care giver diharapkan melakukan oral hygiene dua kali sehari untuk meningkatkan status nutrisi pada lansia di sasana Kata kunci lansia oral hygiene malnutrisi STW ABSTRACT Elderly who live in more urban areas compared to the elderly who live in rural areas Increased life expectancy and the increasing number of elderly people living in urban areas lead to urban health problems particularly vulnerable population that is elderly This scientific work aimed to analyze the results of clinical practice in Nenek K 73 years old with problems of malnutrition using oral hygiene interventions Clinical practice carried out in STW 1 Ciracas for seven weeks with oral hygiene interventions in four elderly people with malnutrition Results of the assessment of nutritional status on the managed client using the MNA showed 14 5 and height measurement 154 cm and weight 30 kg assessment 12 65 IMT meaning malnourished Oral hygiene interventions undertaken by facilitating clients to brush their teeth using a toothbrush and toothpaste with vertical movement gently and use a mouthwash for two times a day The results of nursing interventions by performing oral hygiene to clients who are malnourished during the five weeks that do not smell bad breath oral mucosa moist saliva increased increased appetite and weight gain of 1 kg Care giver is expected to perform twice daily oral hygiene to improve the nutritional status of the elderly in the Sasana Key words elderly oral hygiene malnutrition STW ;Elderly who live in more urban areas compared to the elderly who live in rural areas Increased life expectancy and the increasing number of elderly people living in urban areas lead to urban health problems particularly vulnerable population that is elderly This scientific work aimed to analyze the results of clinical practice in Nenek K 73 years old with problems of malnutrition using oral hygiene interventions Clinical practice carried out in STW 1 Ciracas for seven weeks with oral hygiene interventions in four elderly people with malnutrition Results of the assessment of nutritional status on the managed client using the MNA showed 14 5 and height measurement 154 cm and weight 30 kg assessment 12 65 IMT meaning malnourished Oral hygiene interventions undertaken by facilitating clients to brush their teeth using a toothbrush and toothpaste with vertical movement gently and use a mouthwash for two times a day The results of nursing interventions by performing oral hygiene to clients who are malnourished during the five weeks that do not smell bad breath oral mucosa moist saliva increased increased appetite and weight gain of 1 kg Care giver is expected to perform twice daily oral hygiene to improve the nutritional status of the elderly in the Sasana Key words elderly oral hygiene malnutrition STW , Elderly who live in more urban areas compared to the elderly who live in rural areas Increased life expectancy and the increasing number of elderly people living in urban areas lead to urban health problems particularly vulnerable population that is elderly This scientific work aimed to analyze the results of clinical practice in Nenek K 73 years old with problems of malnutrition using oral hygiene interventions Clinical practice carried out in STW 1 Ciracas for seven weeks with oral hygiene interventions in four elderly people with malnutrition Results of the assessment of nutritional status on the managed client using the MNA showed 14 5 and height measurement 154 cm and weight 30 kg assessment 12 65 IMT meaning malnourished Oral hygiene interventions undertaken by facilitating clients to brush their teeth using a toothbrush and toothpaste with vertical movement gently and use a mouthwash for two times a day The results of nursing interventions by performing oral hygiene to clients who are malnourished during the five weeks that do not smell bad breath oral mucosa moist saliva increased increased appetite and weight gain of 1 kg Care giver is expected to perform twice daily oral hygiene to improve the nutritional status of the elderly in the Sasana Key words elderly oral hygiene malnutrition STW ]"
Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2015
PR-PDF
UI - Tugas Akhir  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Eni Sumartini
Analisis faktor yang mempengaruhi praktik ibu dalam pemberian makan pada anak balita kurang gizi di Kecamatan Beji Depok = Analyzes of affecting factors maternal feeding practice of children under five years at Kecamatan Beji Depok / Eni Sumartini
"ABSTRAK
Tingginya angka kurang gizi pada balita di Kota Depok merupakan masalah yang belum teratasi dan dapat mempengaruhi tumbuh kembang anak serta kualitas hidup anak selanjutnya. Salah satu penyebabnya adalah pemberian makan yang tidak sesuai usia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi praktik ibu dalam memberikan makan pada anak balita kurang gizi di Kecamatan Beji Depok. Desain penelitian menggunakan cross sectional yang bersifat explanatory research dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 163 ibu yang memiliki balita usia rata-rata 29,07 bulan. Ibu yang tidak sesuai melakukan praktik pemberian makan pada balita dengan jumlah 96 orang 58,9 . Analisis bivariat menunjukkan variabel pengetahuan ibu, jenis keluarga, dan pendapatan keluarga memiliki hubungan yang signifikan P value.
ABSTRACT
High rates of malnourished children under the age of five in Depok has not resolved yet. It might affect children rsquo s growth and development, and also their quality of life. One possible cause is inappropriate feeding practice. This study aimed to identify factors affecting maternal feeding practice for malnourished children under five years in Depok. The design of this research was cross sectional. A total of 163 mothers of children with 29.07 months average age were recruited. Among the cases, larger proportion of inappropriate maternal feeding practice was 96 mothers 58.9 . Bivariate analysis showed mother 39 s knowledge, type of family, and family rsquo s income were significantly associated with maternal feeding practice P value "
2015
T47158
UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Ummi Khairun Niswah
Composite index of anthropometric failure (CIAF) dengan pendekatan spasial di Kalimantan = Composite index of anthropometric failure (CIAF) with spatial analysis in Kalimantan / Ummi Khairun Niswah
"ABSTRAK
Composite Index of Anthropometric Failure CIAF dengan PendekatanSpasial di KalimantanPembimbing : Dr. Martya Rahmaniati, S.Si., M.SiPendahuluan: Composite Index of Anthropometric Failure CIAF adalah komposit indeksmalnutrisi yang dibagi menjadi tujuh indikator. Faktor risiko kejadian CIAF diantaranya ASIeksklusif, desa/kelurahan Universal Child Immunization UCI , jamban sehat, posyandu aktif,kemiskinan, tingkat pendidikan ibu dan status pekerjaan ibu balita. Penelitian ini dilakukan untukmengetahui variabel yang berpengaruh terhadap secara lokal dan secara global dan mengetahuiperbedaan faktor yang menjadi prediktor CIAF di setiap kabupaten/kota Metode: Penelitian inimenggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan menggunakan desain studi cross sectional. Analisispenelitian menggunakan analisis spasial menggunakan MGWR. Hasil: Hasil analisis F hitung t tabel 0,025;49 = 2,009 . Nilai R-square pemodelanMGWR sebesar 52.56 sehingga model ini cukup dalam menggambarkan variasi CIAFdi Kalimantan. Kesimpulan: Variabel yang berpengaruh secara spasial di kabuaten/kota adalahvariabel tingat pendidikan ibu yang rendah dan posyaandu aktif sedangkan hasil analisis diKalimantan tidak ada variasi spasial. Faktor tingkat pendidikan ibu yang rendah dan posyanduaktif yang menjadi prediktor kejadian CIAF secara lokal. Tingkat pendidikan ibu signifikandiseluruh kabupaten/kota, sedangkan posyandu aktif signifikan di 14 kabupaten/kota.Kata kunci:CIAF, malnutrisi, MGWR, spasial.
ABSTRACT
Composite Index of Anthropometric Failure CIAF with SpatialAnalysis in KalimantanCounsellor Dr. Martya Rahmaniati, S.Si., M.Si.Background The Composite Index of Anthropometric Failure CIAF is a composite index ofmalnutrition that is divided into seven indicators. Risk factors of CIAF are exclusivebreastfeeding, Universal Child Immunization UCI villages, avaibility of latrines, poverty,maternal education level, active integrated service post, and employment status of toddlermothers. This study was conducted to determine the variables that affect lokally and globally andto know the differences in factors that predict CIAF in each district that affect spatial malnutritionincidence in infants. Method This study used a quantitative approach using cross sectional studydesign. The research analysis used spatial analysis using MGWR. Results The result of F value F table 0,47 t table 0.025 49 2,009 . MGWR analysis for CIAF resulted in a 52.56 so this model is strongto describe the variation of CIAF in Kalimantan Conclusion The variables that have spatialvariability in lokal area are low education maternal education variable and active activeintegrated service post, while analysis result in Kalimantan no spatial variability. Factors of lowlevel of maternal education and active integrated service post, become predictors of CIAFincidence. Maternal education level is significant across districts, while avtive integrated servicepost is significantly active in 14 district municipalities.Keywords CIAF, malnutrition, MGWR, spatial"
2018
T49803
UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Desyana Endarti Hendraswari
Hubungan Penyakit Infeksi Dengan Wasting dan Underweight Pada Anak Usia 0-23 Bulan Di Indonesia Tahun 2021 (Analisis Data SSGI 2021) = The Correlation Infections Disease With Wasting and Underweight in Children Aged 0-23 Months in Indonesia 2021(Data Analysis from SSGI 2021)
"Anak usia 0-23 tahun merupakan masa golden period namun sangat rentan mengalami kurang gizi yang akan mengganggu pertumbuhan baik fisik maupun otak anak. Gangguan pertumbuhan pada masa ini bersifat irreversible. Penyakit infeksi menjadi salah satu penyebab langsung anak mengalami kekurangan gizi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui hubungan penyakit infeksi (ISPA, diare, kecacingan, campak, TB paru, Pnemonia) dengan wasting dan underweight pada anak usia 0-23 bulan di Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan design studi cross sectional dengan menggunakan data SSGI 2021 dengan jumlah sampel 32.084 balita. Pada hasil penelitian proporsi underweight 14,32%, wasting 9,56% dan penyakit infeksi 31,54%. Anak dengan riwayat infeksi memiliki risiko 1,03 kali lebih tinggi untuk wasting dibandingkan anak tanpa riwayat penyakit infeksi setelah dikontrol dengan variabel berat badan saat lahir serta IMD dan tidak bermakna secara statistik. Sedangkan anak dengan penyakit infeksi berisiko 1,1 kali (95% CI:1,00-1,14) lebih tinggi untuk underweight dibandingkan anak tanpa riwayat penyakit infeksi setelah dikontrol dengan variabel usia anak serta berat badan saat lahir dan bermakna secara statistik.
Children aged 0-23 years are the golden period but are very vulnerable to malnutrition which will interfere with the growth of both the physical and brain of the child. Growth disturbance at this time is irreversible. Infectious diseases are one of the direct causes of children experiencing malnutrition. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between infectious diseases (ARI, diarrhea, helminthiasis, measles, pulmonary tuberculosis, pneumonia) with wasting and underweight in children aged 0-23 months in Indonesia. This study used a cross-sectional study design using SSGI 2021 data with a total sample of 32,084 toddlers. In the results of the study the proportion of underweight was 14.32%, wasting was 9.56% and infectious disease was 31.54%. Children with a history of infection had a 1.03 times higher risk of wasting than children without a history of infectious disease after controlling for birth weight and IMD variables and were not statistically significant. Meanwhile, children with infectious diseases had a 1.1 times (95% CI: 1.00-1.14) higher risk of being underweight than children without a history of infectious diseases after controlling for the variables of child's age and birth weight and statistically significant."
Depok: Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Indonesia, 2023
T-pdf
UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Pemanfaatan data penelitian untuk perumusan kebijakan
Jakarta: IBRD, 2000
001.4 PEM
Buku Teks SO  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Ali Khomsan
Ekologi masalah gizi, pangan, dan kemiskinan
Bandung: Alfabeta, 2012
362.19 ALI e
Buku Teks  Universitas Indonesia Library