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"The research is aimed at finding out the love relation between Indonesian homosexuals with their foreign couples in Yogyakarta. Besides, the research is also conducted to seek some information on how love penetration among them transferred. Finally it is also purposed to dig out some factors that trigger the love relation.The research applied social penetration theory (Altman and Taylor, 1973). The theory is consisted of development phase's happened in homosexual's love relation, orientation to affective explorative, affective explorative to exchange of affective, exchange of affective to an already stable exchange of affective.There are some obstacles faced by homosexual?s couple in orientation phase. One of them is that they have to confront the act of prejudice from Indonesia society toward them. Thus, the society in which they live can not tolerate and support the homosexual manner. It makes them difficult to get a long each other in a public.Love relation among homosexual starts in affective explorative and affective phases. In these two phases homosexual couple starts to express their feeling by sharing some certain selective topics. They tried to focus on higher level on intimacy (Budyatna, 1993). They are resembled to heterosexual couple in this phase.In subsequent phase, a stable exchange of affective, the couples concentrate on the openness of mind, supportive each other in loneliness and emptiness. The equal and positive feelings are followed by the highest level o intimacy. In this phase, homosexual couples decide to live together and share thee room apartment. Even, they decide to get married.Self disclosure is the most difficult phase for homosexual couples. Telling other or proclaiming their identity are done in a secret and personal way. Self disclosure is the most crucial phase for homosexual couple to build a more intimate relation (Taylor and Peplau 1997).Finally, the research is somehow a qualitative one in which the approach is focused on the individual back ground of homosexual by using symbolic interaction perspective. The data are descriptive, gathered from close observations and depth interviews."

"Tempat ngèbèr sebagai tempat pertemuan laki-laki gay tersebar meskipun relatif terselubung?di berbagai tempat- tempat publik di seluruh Indonesia. Tempat ngèbèr sebagai salah satu titik utama dalam konstelasi dunia gay berfungsi tidak hanya untuk mencari pasangan hubungan seksual, tapi juga untuk bersosialisasi, membuka diri, dan mendapatpenerimaan. Surabaya memiliki banyak tempatngèbèr yang cukup dikenal di kalangan laki-laki gay, dengan Patayasebagai satu tempatngèbèr terbesar. Namun dalam beberapa tahun terakhir, tampak adanya perubahan-perubahan yangmenyebabkan Pataya tidak lagi sehidup dulu. Melalui metodepartisipasi observasi dan wawancara non-formal, kajianini berupaya untuk memahami bagaimana Pataya menjadi pilihan tempat ngèbèr di Surabaya, perubahan-perubahan apasaja yang terjadi dan menyebabkan penyusutan kehidupannya. Dari penelitian ini, diharapkan ada penelitian lanjutanuntuk mempelajari adaptasi-adaptasi yang terjadi atau dapat dilakukan di luar situs ngèbè.

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AbstractTempat ngèbèr, or hanging-out places where gay men in Indonesia meet, can be found in various?though relativelyhidden?public places across Indonesia.Tempat ngèbèr as one of the more prominent sites in the constellation of gay serves not only as a space to find sexual partners, but also tosocialize, to be open in expressing oneself, and to gainacceptance from one?s peers. Surabayahas a number of famous, well-known tempatngèbèr , with Pataya being one ofthe largest places. Yet changes within thelast few years have diminished its popularity. Through participant observation and non-formal interviews, this research attempts to understand how Pataya became the more prominenttempat ngèbèr in Surabaya, and what kind of changes have happened that reduced its popularity. Hopefully, this research will bringabout future studies that will investigate various adaptationsthat can be carried out inside or outside the site itself. "

"Skripsi ini membahas proses membuka diri gay di lingkungan sosial. Proses membuka diri dilihat dari perkembangan orientasi seksual individu sebagai gay hingga strategi mereka dalam mempertahankan diri di lingkungan sosial heteroseksual. Analisa hasil penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan konsep orientasi seksual dan homoseksualitas, relasi agen dan struktur oleh Anthony Giddens, serta konsep proses membuka diri oleh Troiden. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Jakarta menggunakan metode kualitatif (studi kasus).Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa proses membuka diri gay berbeda-beda berdasarkan kondisi lingkungan sosial mereka serta pemaknaan individu atas proses membuka diri. Dua informan telah menyatakan dirinya sebagai seorang homoseksual kepada lingkungan heteroseksual, sedangkan satu informan hanya kepada komunitas homoseksualnya.

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This thesis discusses the process of coming out among gays in social environment. Coming out process is seen from the development of sexual orientation as a gay individual to their strategy in defending themselves in a social environment heterosexual. Analysis of the results of research carried out by using the concept of sexual orientation and homosexuality, relations agency and structure by Anthony Giddens, and the concept of the process of coming out by Troiden. The research was conducted in Jakarta using qualitative methods (case study).

The results showed that the process of opening up a gay vary by their social environment and the individual meaning to coming out the process. Two informants had declared themself as homosexuals to a non-homosexual community, while one informant only declared to his homosexual community."

"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui sejauh mana Terapi Kognitif- Perilaku dapat menurunkan tingkat depresi pada Gay Dewasa-Muda yang Belum Coming Out. Teknik-teknik Terapi Kognitif-Perilaku seperti psikoedukasi, restrukturisasi kognitif, jadwal aktivitas harian, relaksasi, jurnal pantau pemikiran, dan tugas rumah digunakan untuk mencapai tujuan terapi. Rancangan kuasi eksperimen dengan pola nonequivalent control group design dipilih peneliti sebagai metode penelitian dengan one group pretestposttest design. Pengukuran kuantitatif dilakukan dengan menggunakan The Center of Epidemiological Studies-Depression Scale (CES-D), Self-Rating Depression Scale (SDS) dan Self-Rating Anxiety Scale (SAS) di awal dan akhir asesmen. Pengukuran dilakukan kepada tiga orang partisipan yang sebelumnya telah disasar dengan menggunakan alat ukur The Beck Depression Inventory II (BDI II). Selanjutnya, observasi dan wawancara merupakan metode kualitatif yang digunakan untuk memperkuat gambaran hasil terapi. Teknik psikoedukasi dan relaksasi merupakan dua teknik yang paling bermanfaat dalam menurunkan tingkat depresi partisipan. Berdasarkan hasil penghitungan skor di awal dan akhir asesmen terdapat penurunan tingkat depresi yang signifikan. Pada alat ukur CES-D dan SDS terdapat penurunan tingkat depresi dua partisipan yang semula berada di taraf sedang dan satu di taraf tinggi, menjadi tidak terdapat indikasi depresi klinis pada ketiga partisipan. Sedangkan melalui alat ukur SAS yang mengukur kecemasan juga menunjukkan penurunan tingkat kecemasan hingga tidak terdapat indikasi kecemasan klinis pada tiga partisipan.

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This research aims to know how far the Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy lowering the level of depression in Young Adults Gay Who Has Not Coming Out. Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy techniques such as psychoeducation, cognitive restructurization, daily activities schedule, relaxation, mind observed journal, and homework used in order to achieve the goals of therapy. The quasi experimental design with nonequivalent control group design selected by researcher as a research methods with one group pretestposttest design. Quantitative measurement conducted by using The Center of Epidemiological Studies-Depression Scale (CES-D), Self-Rating Depression Scale (SDS) and Self-Rating Anxiety Scale (SAS) at the beginning and the end of the assessment. The measurement is carried out to the three participants who assessed previously with The Beck Depression Inventory II (BDI II). Furthermore, observation and interview are qualitative methods used to support the results. Psychoeducation and relaxation techniques are two of the most useful techniques in decreasing levels of depression in participants. Based on the results of the calculation of the score at the beginning and end of the assessment, there is a significant decrease in the level of depression. The result score for CES-D and SDS show decreased levels of depression for two participants who were originally located on moderate level and one participant at the severe level of depression, showing that there is no indication of clinical depression in all three participants. While SAS that measure anxiety also showed a decrease in anxiety levels becoming there is no indication of clinical anxiety on three participants."

"ABSTRAKKelompok gay sebagai kelompok minoritas di Indonesia umumnyadiberikan representasi negatif di media. Perkembangan internet memungkinkanblog menjadi media alternatif kelompok gay. Blog dilihat sebagai sebuahcyberqueer space, yaitu ruang yang memfasilitasi pengalaman-pengalamanminoritas seksual yang sulit ditemukan dalam kehidupan nyata. Penelitian inimenggunakan paradigma post-positivism dengan metode kualitatif melaluiwawancara mendalam dengan empat informan. Selain meneliti pengalamanpenulis blog gay dalam menciptakan blog, peneliti juga meneliti pembentukanidentitas seksual penulis blog gay. Dari hasil penelitian, ditemukan bahwa blogmemungkinkan individu untuk mengekspresikan diri dan menjalin hubungansosial dengan gay lain. Identitas yang dibentuk melalui blog merupakan ekstensiidentitas di dunia nyata.

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ABSTRACTGay men, as a minority group in Indonesia, are commonly given negative

representations in the media. The development of internet has enabled blogs to

become alternative media for gay men. Blogs are seen as cyberqueer spaces where

sexual minority experiences are facilitated. This research uses post-positivist

paradigm and qualitative method through in-depth interviews of four gay

bloggers. Apart from studying gay bloggers? experiences in writing blogs, this

research also explores the sexual identity formations of the bloggers. It is

concluded from this research that blogs enable individuals to express their selves

and form relaionships wih other gay men. The identities formed through blogs are

extensions of their offline identities."

"Tesis ini membahas bagaimana Tempo mengkonstruksikan gay dalam pemheritaan tentang pembunuhan yang dilakukan oleh Ryan. Dilihat dari teori simulacra yang dikemukakan oleh Baudrillard. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan metode yang digunakan adalah analisis framing. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa media khususnya Tempo membingkai kasus Ryan temp terfokus kepada orientasi seksual Ryan dan masih dipengaruhi oleh pendapat lingkungan sosial wartawan. Yang masih menunjukkan sisi identitas pribadi dari Ryan. Sehingga proses pengkonstruksian gay yang muncul dalam pemberitaan Tempo masih dipengaruhi oleh apa yang ada di masyarakat. Berakibat kepada terminoritaskannya gay dan kelompoknya di media.

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The thesis studies how Tempo magazine reconstructed gay on the rcportings of the murders done by Ryan. Conducted using simulacra theory by Baudrillard, this is a qualitative research using framing analysis method. The result showed that the media, Tempo in particular, framed that the Ryan case was focused on Ryan's sexual orientation and influenced by the opinion of the reporter‘s social surroundings, that still indicated Ryan's personal identity. The gay reconstruction process reported on Tempo was still influenced by public opinion. This reporting caused the gay community to become a minority group on media."

"Penelitian ini membahas makna pernikahan yang dilakukan oleh pasangan gay dan lesbian dalam film Dugyeolhanjang. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan desain deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menjelaskan tentang alasan seorang gay yang menikahi seorang lesbian untuk sebuah kamuflase bagi diri mereka masing-masing yang dipengaruhi oleh sistem keluarga di masyarakat Korea. Bagi tokoh utama gay di sini ia menikahi seorang lesbian karena lelah dengan pertanyaan menikah dari orang tua dan sekitarnya. Ia takut jika masyarakat tahu bahwa dirinya gay akan menghancurkan kehidupannya. Sedangkan tokoh utama lesbian yang sudah memiliki pasangan wanita ini menikah agar bisa mengadopsi anak dengan mudah.

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This research explains the meaning of gay and lesbian couple marriage which related to the theme of the movie Dugyeolhanjang. This research is qualitative research with descriptive design. The result of this research explains the reason that gay married lesbian is to cover their each identity for being homosexual which affected by family system in Korean society. For the gay, he married the lesbian because he got being tired of people and his parents asking him about marriage. He is afraid if people know that he is gay it will ruins his life. While the lesbian which has girlfriend married gay in order to adopt baby easily."