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"[In recent years, psychology of religion has experienced a remarkable comeback, research is expanding rapidly, benefiting from a genial scientific infrastructure. An important issue in psychology over a century ago, only a few decades later it vanished almost completely. Its unexpected international reemergence since the seventies has been facilitated by the work of visionaries with the energy and stamina to revive an entire branch of psychology.In Psychology of religion : autobiographical accounts, a number of these pioneers account for their development in this area, depicting the diverse contexts of their work, the difficulties they had to deal with, and the increasing contemporary possibilities for their field. Critical about their discipline and sometimes about themselves, they offer a unique assessment of the subject and show the way to further research and development. , In recent years, psychology of religion has experienced a remarkable comeback, research is expanding rapidly, benefiting from a genial scientific infrastructure. An important issue in psychology over a century ago, only a few decades later it vanished almost completely. Its unexpected international reemergence since the seventies has been facilitated by the work of visionaries with the energy and stamina to revive an entire branch of psychology.In Psychology of religion : autobiographical accounts, a number of these pioneers account for their development in this area, depicting the diverse contexts of their work, the difficulties they had to deal with, and the increasing contemporary possibilities for their field. Critical about their discipline and sometimes about themselves, they offer a unique assessment of the subject and show the way to further research and development. ]"

"ABSTRAK

Penelitian eskperimental ini merupakan replikasi dari penelitian Bilewicz dan Klebaniuk (2013) tentang konsekuensi psikologis dari simbol religius yang terdapat di tempat umum di Polandia. Sama seperti Polandia, mayoritas penduduk Indonesia memeluk satu agama yang sama. Agama ini menjadi bagian yang tidak terpisahkan dari kehidupan masyarakat sehari-hari. Penelitian ini hendak menguji adanya pengaruh dari simbol religius agama Islam di sebuah ruangan di kampus terhadap afek positif, afek negatif, dan sikap terhadap nonmarital sexuality. Penelitian menemukan tidak adanya pengaruh dari kehadiran simbol religius di ruangan, baik pada mahasiswa Islam yang religius maupun yang kurang religius. Hasil penelitian ini didiskusikan dengan referensi terhadap teori-teori psikologi lingkungan, religious identification, afek, dan sikap

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ABSTRACT

This experimental study is a replication of Bilewicz and Klebaniuk’s study (2013) about psychological consequences of religious symbols in public space in Poland. Like Poland, in Indonesia the majority of the population has one same religion. This religion becomes an integral part of people’s daily lives. This study examined the effect of Islamic religious symbol in a university room on positive affect, negative affect, and attitude towards nonmarital sexuality. The study found that there is no effect of religious symbol display in the room, both on religious moslem students and less-religious moslem students. This result is discussed with reference to theories of environmental psychology, religious identification, affect, and attitude

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