Ditemukan 349 dokumen yang sesuai dengan query
Nurtami Soedarsono
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Different mechanisms by antibiotics selectively kill or inhibit growth and proliferation of pathogen bacteria. Some antibiotics work by interfering the process of protein synthesis in bacterial ribosome, the machinery that builds proteins amino acid for the living bacterial cell. This type of antibiotics which inhibit the protein synthesis include streptomycin, chlor amphenicol and tetrasycline which are described in this article. Antibiotic resistencic is a worldwide problem in treating infectious diseases. Multiple factors contribute to the ...
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[Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Indonesia, Journal of Dentistry Indonesia], 2002
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Metawati Tarmidi, author
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Saliva is essential for preservation of oral health. It aids in preparation of the initial food bolus, assist in taste and swallowing, and lubricates the oral mucosa. In addition it has antiviral, antifungal, and antibacterial properties. Consequently, salivary gland dysfunction can lead to complaints of oral dryness (xerostomia). Diseases of the thyroid gland, hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism, and their treatment have also been suggested to cause salivary gland dysfunction. In addition head and neck radiation therapy, ...
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[Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Indonesia, Journal of Dentistry Indonesia], 2002
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Dewi Nurul
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Periodontal diseases are frequently suffered in patient of all ages. This condition consist of several signs and symptoms, etiology, pathogenesis, and response to treatment which seems almost similar. The classification of those diseases have been adjusted, lately in 1999, the major cause of these diseases is bacterial. Microorganisms acts to result in infection due to the influence of host response, genetic, local and systemic factors. Gingivitis condition has an irreversible status and periodontitis has to ...
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[Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Indonesia, Journal of Dentistry Indonesia], 2002
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Heru Suryonegoro
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Garre's osteomyelitis is a type of Osteomyelitis which occur frequently in clinic. This disease can occur at any age, but mosk happen in and young adult, and frequently in mandible. Usually patient complaint about pains/hurt and jaw getting bigger and hard on bone jaw surface. Osteomyelitis is more frequently happen at incisisive which expand medial and lateral. If the perios tissue inflamed, it tend to built a new bonetissue inside, which only can be seen ...
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[Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Indonesia, Journal of Dentistry Indonesia], 2002
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Heriandi Sutadi
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Karies rampan merupakan masalah yang sering ditemukan pada anak usia balita. Adanya karies rampan dapat menyebabkan berbagai masalah, terutama yang berhubungan dengan kesehatan umum anak yang sedang dalam masa pertumbuhan. Pada anak dengan karies rampan seringkali ditemukan keluhan seperti: anak sulit makan karena adanya rasa sakit bila mengunyah, makan sering diemut, bahkan lebih lanjut seringkali terjadi pembengkakan atau abses. Berbagai penyebab faktor terjadinya karies rampan, akan tetapi yang utama adalah kurangnya kebersihan mulut, struktur gigi ...
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[Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Indonesia, Journal of Dentistry Indonesia], 2002
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Gatot Sutrisno
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Endodontik merupakan cabang dalam ilmu Kedokteran Gigi yang banyak menangani kasus penyakit pulpa dan peri-apek yang merupakan kelanjutan dari penyakit pulpa itu sendiri. Seperti pada umumnya kasus-kasus kepenyakitan yang lain penderita datang pada keadaan sakit akut yang hebat dengan penyakit pulpa yang tidak dapat kita selamatkan vitalitasnya lagi. Hal itu terjadi karena daya regenerasi pulpa amat minim. Rasa sakit pada kasus endodontik merupakan dasar dari penderita untuk datang dirawat dengan maksud untuk dihilangkan atau dikurangi ...
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[Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Indonesia, Journal of Dentistry Indonesia], 2002
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Sri Angky Soekanto
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The sensation of pain is the means by which the body is made urgently aware of the presence of tissue damage. Pain represents a protective reflex for self-preservation. It is often pain that brings the patient to the dental office but also can be the factor that keeps the patient from seeking treatment at the appropriate time.
Pain control is of great importance in dental practice. The clinician has to know the functional neuroanatomy, peripheral and ...
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[Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Indonesia, Journal of Dentistry Indonesia], 2002
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Edeh Roletta Haroen
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The aim of the research were to describe how salivary flow rate and pH vary with time during use of chewing and gustatory stimulation. Fifty young adult subjects collected unstimulated saliva by spitting method, and then collected stimulated saliva by chewing paraffin wax, and a few drops of citric acid are usually placed on the subjects tongue. The mean of saliva flow rate that unstimulated: 0.50 cc/minute; stimulated saliva by chewing paraffin wax:1.57 cc/minute, and ...
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[Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Indonesia, Journal of Dentistry Indonesia], 2002
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Suhandi Sidjaja
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The demand of implant restorations is increasing due to its superiority in function, safety and comfort. However, aesthetic disharmony commonly occurs, due to metal color, implants profile, position and engulations. To overcome this limitation, it is important to balance the aesthetic with the biomechanical requirements. This requires implant selection (material, shape and angulations), modifying superstructure (retainer, pontic, attachment) to improve improper implants position and angulations and preprosthetic bone augmentation to facilitate implant placement to fulfil ...
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[Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Indonesia, Journal of Dentistry Indonesia], 2002
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Herlia Nur Istindiah
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In cell cycle control, p53 acts as an emergency brake, where its important checkpoint function is to maintain the genome integrity by preventing the formation and proliferation of mutant cells. P53 activity is increased by DNA damage occurs caused by agents (such as radiation, UV light or drugs) or oncogenes. Mdm2 protein can inhibit the p53 activation, but oncogenes can inhibit Mdm2 or activate p53. If DNA damage occurs, then p53 prevents the cells from ...
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[Journal of Dentistry Indonesia, Journal of Dentistry Indonesia], 2002
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Artikel Jurnal Universitas Indonesia Library
