Hasil Pencarian  ::  Simpan CSV :: Kembali

"Angka kejadian kanker stadium III dan IV pada usia dewasa semakin meningkat tiap tahunnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan dukungan keluarga terhadap kualitas hidup anggota keluarganya yang menderita kanker stadium III dan IV di RSKD. Desain penelitian yang digunakan deskriptif korelatif dengan metode analisis univariat dan bivariat. Jumlah sampel 79 responden. Hasil penelitian didapatkan tidak ada hubungan signifikan antara dukungan keluarga terhadap kualitas hidup klien kanker stadium III dan IV. Perawat dalam menghadapi klien sebaiknya menggali koping adaptif, aspek positif, dan aspek spiritualitas klien tidak hanya memberikan dukungan psikologis dalam upaya peningkatan kualitas hidup klien itu sendiri.

---

The incidence of stage III and stage IV cancer adulthood is increasing every year. This study aims to determine the relationship of the family support to quality of life of family members who have stage III and/or stage IV cancer RSKD. The design study is descriptive correlative with univariate and bivariate analysis methods. The number of respondents are 79.

The results showed no significant relationship between family support and the quality of life of clients who have stage III and IV cancer. In dealing with clients, nurses should explore adaptive coping, positive, and spiritual aspects of the client, not only provide psychological support in order to improving quality of life of the client itself."

"Salah satu bidang yang sangat diutamakan Indonesia dalam pencapaian MDGs 2015 ialah kesehatan terutama masalah gizi. Upaya penanggulangan masalah gizi kurang telah dilakukan oleh pemerintah melalui unit kesehatan seperti Puskesmas. Peran perawat komunitas adalah memberikan asuhan keperawatan keluarga berfokus pada fungsi kesehatan keluarga dengan inovasi unggulan berdasarkan masalah kesehatan yang dihadapi keluarga. Kunjungan keluarga dilakukan minimal sebanyak dua kali pertemuan dalam seminggu. Inovasi unggulan yang telah diberikan berupa edukasi kesehatan dan melatih psikomotor membuat makan ringan berbahan dasar susu. Hasil analisa intervensi didapatkan terjadinya peningkatan status gizi balita dengan peningkatan berat badan dua kg. Perawat dalam memberikan inovasi berupa makanan ringan berbahan dasar susu sebaiknya memperhatikan efek jangka pendek maupun jangka panjang. Pemberian makanan ringan berbahan dasar susu ini dapat dihentikan setelah stats nutrisi balita optimal.

---

One area that is highly preferred by Indonesia in achieving the MDGs in 2015 is health area primarily in nutrition problem. The efforts to solve the malnutrition problem has been done by the government through health units such as health centers. The role of community nurses provide nursing care family is focusing on family health function with superior innovation based health problems faced by the family. Family visits had been conducted at least twice a week. Innovation had been given in a form of superior education and training of health psychomotor to make a milk-based snacks. The results of the intervention analysis found an increase in nutritional status of children with a weight gain of two kilograms. Nurses in providing innovations in the form of milk-based snacks should pay attention to the effects of short-term and long-term. Giving milk-based snacks can be stopped after a toddler gain optimal nutrition stats."