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"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan gambaran "pengaruh Kegel's exercise terhadap keluhan dribbling pada pasien pasca transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP)". Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian quasi - eksperimental dengan pre - test and post - test with control group. Hipotesis yang dibuktikan dalam penelitian ini adalah "Ada perbedaan pengaruh Kegel's exercise terhadap perubahan keluhan dribbling pasien pasca TURP sebelum dan sesudah Kegel's exercise pada kelompok intervensi dengan kelompok kontrol di Makassar. Sampel penelitian adalah responden yang dirawat di Rumah Sakit Umum Pemerintahan (RSUP) Dr. Wahidin Sudirohusodo dan Rumah sakit (RS) Tingkat II Pelamonia yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi. Jumlah sampel pada kelompok intervensi sejumlah 10 responden, sedangkan kelompok kontrol 10 responden. Hasil penelitian ada perbedaan yang signifikan rata - rata lama keluhan dribbling antara kelompok intervensi dan kelompok kontrol (pada alpha 5 %, p = 0,007) dan ada perbedaan yang signifikan rata - rata lama keluhan dribbling responden yang patuh melakukan Kegel's exercise dengan responden yang tidak patuh melakukan Kegel's exercise (pada alpha 5 %, p = 0,004). Simpulan dari penelitian ini adalah Kegel's exercise terbukti dapat menurunkan keluhan dribbling pasien pasca TURP.

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This study aimed to see the effect of Kegel's Exercise on Dribbling Complaint of Post Transurethral Resection of the Prostate (TURP) patient in Makassar. In this study was used the quasi-experimental with pre and post test with the control group. The hypotheses of this study which was there is differences effect of Kegel's exercise for intervention and control group before and after the Kegel's exercise in dribbling complaint of post TURP patient is proven. The sample was the patients who are hospitalized in Dr. Wahidin Sudirohusodo hospital and Pelamonia hospital fulfill the inclusion criteria. There were 10 responden each for intervention and control groups.

The study results there was a significant difference of the average of dribbling complaint duration between intervention and control groups (alpha 5%, p= 0.007) and that there is a significant difference of the average of dribbling complaint duration between those who do the exercise regularly and who do not do it regularly (alpha 5 %, p = 0,004). In conclusion, the Kegel's exercise had proven to reduce the dribbling complaint on post TURP patient."

"Penelitian cross sectional dengan sampel 96 responden di RSUP Dr. Sardjito Yogyakarta, RSUD Kota yogyakarta dan RSUD Sleman. Tujuannya adalah untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian rawat inap ulang di rumah sakit pada pasied dengan CHF. Analisis chi-square dan multiple logistic regression. Hasil menunjukkan, ada hubungan yang signifikan antara faktor kepatuhan terhadap terapi, riwayat hipertensi, usia, kepatuhan terhadap diet, kepatuhan terhadap cairan dan tingkat kecemasan dengan kejadian rawat inap ulang di rumah sakit pada pasien dengan gagal jantung kongestif. Faktor yang paling dominan adalah riwayat hipertensi.

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The cross sectional study on 96 samples. Its target to know factors related to readmission on patient with CHF, was taken from RSUP Dr. Sardjito Yogyakarta, RSUD Yogyakarta and RSUD Sleman. The objectives in to know factors related to readmission patient with CHF. Multiple Logistic Regression analysis abd chi square, at CI 95%. Result: there is a significant relation between compliance factor to therapy, hypertensionhistory, age, compliance to diet, compilance diution, and anxiety level with readmission CHF patient. The most dominant factor is hypertension history."

"Bioethanol is a renewable and oxygenated bio-based resource with the potential to reduce particulate emissions in direct fuel injection diesel engines. This study aims to further diminish the outflow of a Diesel Fuel Engine motor fueled by diesel-bioethanol by identifying the most suitable blend by applying various blends of diesel-bioethanol, namely E10, E20, E50, and E80 blends. The Diesel engine had been tested using solely diesel fuel and then with bioethanol blends for comparison purposes. The results show that bioethanol fuel can provide a lower torque for the Diesel engine, but a similar engine performance occurs in terms of Horse Power. However, the presence of bioethanol inside the blended fuels increases the emissions of Unburned Hydrocarbon, (HC), CO, CO2, and NOx compared to engines that use only Pure Diesel. E10 has been found as the most ideal blend from all the fuels tested. Further research is required to distinguish the E80 fuel blend, as it is unable to be tested on a 6-cylinder engine, since the standard running Diesel engine suitable for the the standard running Diesel engine suitable for the E80 blend fuel is a single cylinder."

"Defisit supply unsur tantalum menyebabkan produsen tantalum harus mencari sumber tambang baru dan sumber sekunder tantalum. Penelitian sebelumnya telah memperlihatkan bahwa terak timah dapat dijadikan sumber sekunder secondary source untuk tantalum dan niobium pentoksida. Indonesia sebagai penghasil timah terbesar kedua di dunia memungkinkan menjadi penghasil tantalum and niobium oxide TNO . Penelitian ekstrasi TNO dari terak timah banyak melibatkan oksida-oksida sehingga prosesnya kompleks dan menghasilkan limbah asam waste acid. Untuk menjelaskan proses kompleks dan meminimalkan limbah asam maka penelitian perlu dilakukan analisis pendahuluan dengan database software HSC Chemistry 6. Studi ini merupakan analisis termodinamika proses ekstraksi TNO dari terak timah Bangka BTS melalui proses pemanggangan, pelarutan kedalam asam florida HF dan pelarutan kedalam asam klorida HCl yang dilanjutkan dengan amonium hidroksida NaOH. Hasil analisis memperlihatkan bahwa proses pemanggangan tidak menghasilkan perubahan senyawa kimia atau stabil sebagai fasa oksida, dan terjadinya peningkatan komposisi masing-masing senyawa yang disebabkan oleh distribusi ukuran partikel, selanjutnya pada pelarutan HF dan pelarutan HCl dilanjutkan dengan NaOH terhadap TNP dan MOO pada diagram Ep-pH menunjukan pembentukan ion logam atau hidroksida pada niobium, silika, aluminium, dan besi. Sedankan Ta, Ti, dan Zr stabil sebagai fasa oksida atau florida. Pelarutan TNP dan MOO kedalam larutan HCl menghasilkan proses reaksi yang reversible dan irreversible terhadap NaOH.

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Deficit of tantalum supply forces producers seek new mines and secondary sources of this metal. Previous researches have showed that tin slag is can be secondary sources of tantalum and niobium pentoxides. Indonesia, as second largest tin producer, might as well as be the tantalum and niobium oxide TNO producer. TNO Extraction research of tin slag involve a lot of oxides that make its processes so complex and produce acid wastes. In order to explain clearly the complex processes and minimize acid waste, this research will be done by simulation with database software HSC Chemistry 6. This study is simulation of TNO extraction from Bangka tin slag BTS by roasting process, dissolution with fluoric acid HF and chloric acid HCl followed by sodium hydroxide NaOH.

The analysis results show that the roasting process does produce any chemical changes or stable as the oxide phase, and increase in the composition of each compound caused by the particle size distribution. Furthermore, the dissolution of HF and HCl followed by NaOH to TNP and MOO in the Ep pH diagram showing the formation of metal ions or hydroxides in Nb, Si, Al, and Fe. While Ta, Ti, and Zr are stable as oxide or fluoride phases. The dissolution of TNP and MOO into HCl resulted in a reversible reaction and irreversible with NaOH."

"ABSTRAKPengukuran konsentrasi larutan dapat dilakukan dengan mengukur nilai absorbsi pada panjang gelombang tertentu. Proses pengukuran konsentrasi dengan melihat nilai absorbsi memiliki kelemahan, terutama pada larutan dengan konsentrasi tinggi. Oleh sebab itu, perlu dilakukan penelitian berupa pengukuran konsentrasi larutan dengan mengukur variabel selain nilai absorbsi. Beberapa jenis larutan tampak sebagai larutan berwarna, salah satunya adalah logam kromium Cr yang termasuk jenis logam transisi. Karakteristik warna larutan kromium dipengaruhi oleh besar konsentrasinya. Untuk mengkaji lebih lanjut, dilakukan karakterisasi warna dengan mengambil citra larutan kromium menggunakan kamera. Penggunaan 9 macam variasi konsentrasi larutan kromium memberikan informasi perilaku perubahan nilai RGB dari larutan kromium yang mengalami perubahan konsentrasi. Dengan menggunakan metode regresi multivariabel, didapatkan model matematis yang menunjukan hubungan perubahan warna dengan konsentrasinya. Penghitungan nilai error dilakukan dengan cara menghitung perbedaan nilai hasil pengukuran dengan nilai sebenarnya. Persentase nilai error rata-rata pada penelitian ini sebesar 9,19 . Peningkatan akurasi pengukuran dapat dilakukan dengan memilih larutan standar dengan tingkat akurasi nilai konsentrasi larutan yang tinggi.

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ABSTRACTMolarity of the solution can be estimate by measuring the absorption value at specific wavelength, but this technique has weakness, especially in high molarity solutions. Therefore, it is necessary to conduct a research in the molarity measurement of the solution by measuring the other variable. Some types of solutions appear as colored solutions, one of which is the chromium metal Cr . The color characteristics of chromium solution are influenced by the molarity value. To examine further, we identify color characteristic by taking image of chromium solution using the camera. The use of 9 different variations of chromium solution molarity provides information on behavioral change of RGB values from chromium solution which undergo molarity change. By using multivariable regression method, we get a mathematical model showing the relationship of color change with its molarity. Error value defined as difference of value of measurement result with actual value. The percentage of mean error value in this research is 9,19 . Measurement accuracy can be optimized by choosing a standard solution with a high accuracy value of the solution molarity."

"Bioethanol is a renewable and oxygenated bio-based resource with the potential to reduce particulate emissions in direct fuel injection diesel engines. This study aims to further diminish the outflow of a Diesel Fuel Engine motor fueled by diesel-bioethanol by identifying the most suitable blend by applying various blends of diesel-bioethanol, namely E10, E20, E50, and E80 blends. The Diesel engine had been tested using solely diesel fuel and then with bioethanol blends for comparison purposes. The results show that bioethanol fuel can provide a lower torque for the Diesel engine, but a similar engine performance occurs in terms of Horse Power. However, the presence of bioethanol inside the blended fuels increases the emissions of Unburned Hydrocarbon, (HC), CO, CO2, and NOx compared to engines that use only Pure Diesel. E10 has been found as the most ideal blend from all the fuels tested. Further research is required to distinguish the E80 fuel blend, as it is unable to be tested on a 6-cylinder engine, since the standard running Diesel engine suitable for the E80 blend fuel is a single cylinder."

"Penelitian ini mengungkap akulturasi keturunan Sayid Ahmad ibn Muhammad Basyaiban di Magelang dari tahun 1813-1939. Sayid Ahmad ibn Muhammad Basyaiban adalah keturunan keluarga Basyaiban yang pertama kali bermigrasi ke wilayah Ngayogyakarta. Keturunan dari Sayid Ahmad ibn Muhammad Basyaiban berkembang di wilayah Magelang. Keluarga mereka banyak berakulturasi dengan Jawa. Penelitian ini membahas bagaimana genealogi lalu akulturasi keturunan Sayid Ahmad ibn Muhammad Basyaiban di Magelang dan bagaimana identitas keturunan Sayid Ahmad ibn Muhammad Basyaiban di Magelang? Tujuannya adalah untuk mengungkap silsilah Sayid Ahmad ibn Muhammad Basyaiban ke atas dan ke bawah serta menjelaskan identitas Basyaiban. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode historis yang terdiri dari empat tahapan, yaitu heuristic, verifikasi, interpretasi dan historiografi. Adapun konsep yang digunakan adalah konsep akulturasi disamping itu teori genealogi Foucault dan Representasi dan Cultural Identity dari Hall digunakan untuk membantu menjawab pertanyaan penelitian. Temuan dari penelitian ini adalah pertama: genealogi keturunan Sayid Ahmad ibn Muhammad Basyaiban di Magelang ke atas tersambung dengan kaum Alawiyyin Hadramaut. Genealogi keturunan Sayid Ahmad ibn Muhmmad Basyaiban ke bawah terakulturasi dan tersambung dengan keluarga keraton Ngayogyakarta. Kedua: identitas keturunan Sayid Ahmad ibn Muhammad Basyaiban sebagai seorang Arab Alawiyyin Hadramaut. Di sisi lain keturunan Sayid Ahmad ibn Muhammad Basyaiban juga mempunyai identitas sebagai keluarga Jawa dari keraton Ngayogyakarta. Identitas mereka dapat terlihat dalam aspek budaya dan sosial. Semua identitas itu merupakan akulturasi dari budaya Arab dan Jawa.

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Sayid Ahmad ibn Muhammad Basyaiban was the first member of the Basyaiban family to migrate to the Ngayogyakarta palace. The descendants of Sayid Ahmad ibn Muhammad Basyaiban grew up in the Magelang area and underwent significant acculturation with Javanese culture. This research aims to explore the process of acculturation experienced by the descendants of Sayid Ahmad ibn Muhammad Basyaiban in Magelang from 1813 to 1939. The primary focus of this study is to examine the genealogy of Sayid Ahmad ibn Muhammad Basyaiban's descendants in Magelang, tracing their lineage from top to bottom. Additionally, this research aims to investigate the identity of Sayid Ahmad ibn Muhammad Basyaiban's descendants in Magelang, specifically addressing the question of Basyaiban's identity. The historical method is employed in this research, consisting of four stages: heuristic, verification, interpretation, and historiography. The study utilizes Foucault's concept of genealogy and Hall's theory of representation and cultural identity. The findings of this research indicate the following: Firstly, the genealogy of Sayid Ahmad ibn Muhammad Basyaiban's descendants in Magelang is linked to the Alawiyyin Hadramaut people in their ancestral lineages. The genealogy of Sayid Ahmad ibn Muhammad Basyaiban's descendants downward shows acculturation and connection with the Ngayogyakarta royal family. Both the upward and downward genealogies have been verified by their lineage institution. Secondly, Sayid Ahmad ibn Muhammad Basyaiban's descendants identify themselves as Arab Alawiyyin Hadramaut. Moreover, they also possess an identity as a Javanese family originating from the Ngayogyakarta palace. Their identity is manifested in cultural and social aspects, enabling them to represent their Javanese Arab heritage and gain recognition from both the Javanese community and the Arabians in Magelang."