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Hamudi Prasestiyo
"Pasien limfoma yang menjalani kemoterapi menghadapi berbagai tantangan fisik dan psikososial yang memerlukan perawatan keperawatan yang komprehensif. Model Konservasi Levine menyediakan kerangka teoritis untuk memandu perawatan pasien secara holistik dengan fokus pada penghematan energi, integritas struktural, integritas personal, dan integritas sosial. Laporan kasus ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan penerapan Model Konservasi Levine dalam pengembangan dan implementasi rencana perawatan keperawatan untuk pasien limfoma yang menerima kemoterapi. Metode pendekatan studi kasus deskriptif digunakan. Data dikumpulkan melalui evaluasi pasien, tinjauan catatan medis, dan observasi perawatan untuk pasien limfoma yang menjalani kemoterapi di Rumah Sakit Pusat Kanker. Empat prinsip konservasi Levine digunakan untuk mengatur evaluasi keperawatan, diagnosis, intervensi, dan evaluasi. Hasil rencana perawatan keperawatan mengatasi penghematan energi melalui manajemen pada gangguan tidur dan dukungan nutrisi; integritas struktural melalui pencegahan infeksi; integritas personal melalui pengurangan kecemasan; dan integritas sosial melalui keterlibatan keluarga. Pasien menunjukkan peningkatan dalam manajemen gejala, status fungsional, dan kesejahteraan psikososial selama proses pengobatan. Kesimpulan: Model Konservasi Levine memberikan kerangka yang efektif untuk memberikan perawatan holistik yang berpusat pada pasien untuk pasien limfoma yang menjalani kemoterapi dengan masalah gangguan tidur dan kecemasan. Kasus ini menunjukkan bagaimana teori keperawatan dapat diterapkan secara praktis untuk memandu praktik keperawatan onkologi komprehensif dan meningkatkan hasil pasien.

Patients with lymphoma undergoing chemotherapy face various physical and psychosocial challenges that require comprehensive nursing care. Levine's Conservation Model provides a theoretical framework to guide holistic patient care, focusing on energy conservation, structural integrity, personal integrity, and social integrity. This case report aims to describe the application of Levine's Conservation Model in developing and implementing a nursing care plan for lymphoma patients undergoing chemotherapy. A descriptive case study approach was used. Data were collected through patient evaluation, medical record review, and care observations at the Cancer Center Hospital. Levine's four conservation principles structured the nursing assessment, diagnoses, interventions, and evaluation. The nursing care plan addressed energy conservation through sleep disturbance management and nutrition support; structural integrity through infection prevention; personal integrity through anxiety reduction; and social integrity through family involvement. The patient showed improvements in symptom management, functional status, and psychosocial well-being during treatment. In conclusion, Levine's Conservation Model provides an effective framework for delivering patient-centered, holistic care to lymphoma patients undergoing chemotherapy with sleep disturbance and anxiety issues. This case demonstrates practical application of nursing theory to guide comprehensive oncology nursing practice and improve patient outcomes."
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2024
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Mutia Farlina
"Mual muntah merupakan gejala yang paling sering dikeluhkan anak dengan kanker
dalam menjalani kemoterapi. Gejala mual muntah timbul akibat efeksamping
kemoterapi. Karya Ilmiah akhir ini bertujuan memberikan gambaran praktek spesialis
dalam mengaplikasikan model konservasi Levine pada asuhan keperawatan anak kanker
yang menjalani kemoterapi. Model konservasi Levine menggunakan prinsip konservasi
dalam penerapannya meliputi konservasi energi, integritas struktural, integritas personal
dan integritas sosial. Aplikasi model konservasi Levine tertuang dalam lima kasus
terpilih dengan masalah keperawatan adalah mual, defisit nutrisi, risiko defisit nutrisi
hipertermia, gangguan mobilitas fisik, gangguan citra tubuh, perfusi perifer tidak
efektif, risiko infeksi, risiko perdarahan, dan gangguan pertumbuhan dan
perkembangan. Edukasi manajemen mual muntah bebasis pembuktian ilmiah dalam
standar operasional prosedur (SOP) digunakan sebagai salah satu rekomendasi
intervensi keperawatan untuk menurunkan kejadian mual muntah anak dalam
memenuhi kebutuhan nutrisi. Karya ilmiah ini merekomendasikan teori model
konservasi Levine dapat diaplikasikan pada asuhan keperawatan pada anak dengan
kanker yang menjalani kemoterapi.

Nausea and vomiting is most common symtoms in children with cancer undergoing of
chemotherapy. Nausea and vomiting is a symptom on side effect of chemotherapy. The
aim of this final assignment was to provide an overview of nurses specialist practice by
applying Levine conservation model in nursing care of children with cancer who are
experiencing nutrition problems.The Levine conservation model used four principles to
applied in nursing care, including energy conservation, structural integrity, personal
integrity, and social integrity. The Levine Conservation Model was applied in five
selected cases with the nursing problems found was nausea, nutrition deficit, nutrition
deficit risk, hyperthermia, physical mobility disorders, body image disorders, risk of
infection, ineffective peripheral perfusion, risk of bleeding, and growth and development
delay disorder. The management education of nausea vomiting is evidence based
practice through Operational Standard Procedure Analysis (SOP) to used as a
recommendation of nursing intervention to decrease the incidence of nausea vomiting in
children’s nutrition needs. This final assignment recommended that Levine
Conservation model theory can be applied to nursing care in children with cancer
undergoing of chemotherapy.
"
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2020
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Reni Purwo Aniarti
"Kanker ovarium pada wanita dewasa muda usia 25-39 tahun merupakan penyebab paling umum terkait kematian akibat kanker ginekologi pada wanita di seluruh dunia. Sebagian besar pasien terdiagnosis kanker ovarium pada stadium lanjut dengan prognosis yang buruk. Kanker dan pengobatan dapat berpengaruh pada biopsikososial dan spiritual bagi penderitanya. Proses asuhan keperawatan pada lima kasus wanita dewasa muda dengan kanker ovarium telah diterapkan menggunakan integrasi teori Konservasi Levine dan teori Chronic Sorrow. Wanita dewasa muda dengan kanker ovarium tidak hanya terbatas pada masalah fisik tetapi juga berfokus pada masalah psikologis. Teori Konservasi Levine menekankan pada proses interaksi dalam kemampuan beradaptasi dan mempertahankan keutuhan sementara teori Chronic Sorrow Eakes menekankan pada manajemen koping secara internal dan eksternal. Proses asuhan keperawatan digunakan untuk mengetahui kebutuhan pasien terkait kesedihan kronis sebagai respon berduka dengan penerapan strategi koping yang efektif pada wanita dewasa muda dengan kanker ovarium. Pelaksanaan praktik ners spesialis keperawatan maternitas dalam pengelolaan lima kasus wanita dewasa muda dengan kanker ovarium sebagai laporan studi kasus dengan menggunakan pendekatan teori Konservasi Levine dan teori Chronic Sorrow. 

Ovarian cancer in young adults women 25-39 year old is the generally most common cause of gynecology cancer mortality in women around the word. Most patients are diagnosed with ovarian cancer at an advanced stage with poor prognosis. Cancer and its medication have a biopsychosocial and spiritual impact on the sufferer. The nursing care process in five cases of young adults women with ovarian cancer has been applied using the integration of Levine's Conservation and Chronic Sorrow Eakes theory. Young adults women with ovarian cancer are not only focus on physical problems but also psychological problems. Levine's Conservation Theory emphasizes the interaction process in the ability to adapt and maintain wholeness while the Chronic Sorrow theory emphasizes the management of coping internally and externally. The nursing care process is used to determine the patient's needs especially in chronic grief as a grieving response by implementing effective coping strategies in young adults women with ovarian cancer. The practice of maternity nursing specialist nurses in the management of five cases of young adults women with ovarian cancer as a case study report using Levine's Conservation theory approach and Chronic Sorrow theory. "
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2022
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Ayu Ramadhana
"Kanker payudara merupakan tumor ganas yang paling sering didiagnosis, serta menjadi salah satu penyumbang kematian pertama akibat kanker pada wanita. Berbagai modalitas pengobatan digunakan dalam menangani kanker payudara salah satunya kemoterapi. Kemoterapi yang dimulai tepat waktu dapat mengurangi risiko penyebaran dan meningkatkan peluang untuk bertahan hidup. Namun, kemoterapi memiliki kekurangan tersendiri terkait efek samping yang dapat bersifat langsung, jangka pendek, ataupun jangka panjang. Proses asuhan keperawatan pada lima kasus pasien kanker payudara yang menjalani kemoterapi telah diterapkan menggunakan integrasi teori Symptom Management Humpreys. Teori Symptom Management menekankan pada tiga dimensi penting dalam menangani gejala atau kelompok gejala secara efektif, ketiga dimensi tersebut yaitu symptom experience, symptom management strategies, dan symptom outcomes. Luaran dari penerapan teori dalam asuhan keperawatan ini menunjukkan pengalaman gejala yang spesifik dari pasien sehingga perawat dapat merencanakan strategi intervensi untuk menangani gejala yang lebih efektif serta dapat memahami faktor yang mempengaruhi hambatan dalam penanganan gejala. Asuhan keperawatan dengan pendekatan teori Symptom Management Humpreys dapat dipromosikan dalam perawatan klinis pada pasien kanker payudara yang mendapatkan terapi kemoterapi maupun terapi kanker lainnya untuk meningkatkan keberlangsungan dan kualitas hidup.

Breast cancer is the most commonly diagnosed malignant tumor, and is one of the first contributors to cancer deaths in women. Various treatment modalities are used in managing breast cancer, one of which is chemotherapy. Chemotherapy started on time can reduce the risk of spread and increase the chances of survival. However, chemotherapy has its own disadvantages related to side effects that can be immediate, short-term, or long-term. The nursing care process in five cases of breast cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy has been applied using the integration of Humphreys' Symptom Management theory. Symptom Management theory emphasizes three important dimensions in dealing with symptoms or groups of symptoms effectively, the three dimensions are symptom experience, symptom management strategies, and symptom outcomes. The outcome of applying this theory in nursing care shows the patient's specific symptom experience so that nurses can plan intervention strategies to deal with symptoms more effectively and can understand the factors that affect barriers to symptom management. Nursing care with the Humphreys Symptom Management theory approach can be promoted in clinical care in breast cancer patients who receive chemotherapy therapy and other cancer therapies to improve survival and quality of life."
Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2024
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Hemi Fitriani
"[ABSTRAK
Permasalahan kesehatan di Indonesia diantaranya seputar kesehatan ibu dan kesehatan perempuan. Ners spesialis keperawatan maternitas yang memiliki peran dan fungsi pada kesehatan perempuan diharapkan dapat berperan dalam mengatasi permasalahan kesehatan perempuan. Karya ilmiah akhir ini bertujuan untuk memberikan gambaran pelaksanaan praktek residensi ners spesialis keperawatan maternitas dengan fokus penerapan teori keperawatan "need for help Wiedenbach" pada fase akut dan "conservation Levine" pada fase pemeliharaan dalam asuhan keperawatan tujuh kasus perdarahan akibat kanker serviks. Masalah keperawatan prioritas pada tahap akut adalah resiko hipovolemi. Masalah pada tahap konservasi adalah gangguan perfusi jaringan, gangguan nutrisi dan kelemahan. Evaluasi pada tahap akut adalah tidak terjadi syok hipovolemi. Evaluasi pada tahap konservasi adalah gangguan perfusi jaringan teratasi, klien dapat meningkatkan asupan nutrisi dan dapat meningkatkan kemampuan beraktifitas. Kompetensi selama pelaksanaan praktek keperawatan maternitas dapat dicapai. Ners spesialis keperawatan maternitas diharapkan mampu menerapkan teori model keperawatan dalam pelaksanaan asuhan keperawatan sesuai dengan kondisi dan kebutuhan pasien.

ABSTRACT
Health problems in Indonesia are including maternal and women's health. Maternity nursing specialists who have the role and function on the women's health are expected to play a role in addressing women's health problems. This final scientific work aimed to describe the implementation of maternity nursing specialist residency practice focused on the application of Wiedenbach Need for Help Theory which was performed in the acute phase and Levine Conservation Theory which was done in the maintenance phase in nursing care of cervical cancer bleeding was performed on seven patients. The prior nursing problem in the acute phase was risk for hypovolemic. The problems in the conservation stage were tissue perfusion disorder, altered nutrition, and weakness. The evaluation in the acute phase was hipovolemic shock did not occur. The evaluations in the conservation phase were the tissue perfusion disorder was resolved, as well as the client can increase the nutritional intake and the ability to do the activity. The maternity nursing specialist competencies were achieved during the residency practice. The maternity nursing specialists are expected to be able to apply the nursing model theory in the implementation of nursing care in accordance with the patient's conditions and needs., Health problems in Indonesia are including maternal and women's health. Maternity nursing specialists who have the role and function on the women’s health are expected to play a role in addressing women's health problems. This final scientific work aimed to describe the implementation of maternity nursing specialist residency practice focused on the application of Wiedenbach Need for Help Theory which was performed in the acute phase and Levine Conservation Theory which was done in the maintenance phase in nursing care of cervical cancer bleeding was performed on seven patients. The prior nursing problem in the acute phase was risk for hypovolemic. The problems in the conservation stage were tissue perfusion disorder, altered nutrition, and weakness. The evaluation in the acute phase was hipovolemic shock did not occur. The evaluations in the conservation phase were the tissue perfusion disorder was resolved, as well as the client can increase the nutritional intake and the ability to do the activity. The maternity nursing specialist competencies were achieved during the residency practice. The maternity nursing specialists are expected to be able to apply the nursing model theory in the implementation of nursing care in accordance with the patient’s conditions and needs.]"
Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2015
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Deni Lusiana
"Support nutrisi dan supportive care dalam pemberian cryotherapi dengan honey ice merupakan bagian dari asuhan keperawatan untuk menjaga kelangsungan hidup dan meningkatkan kualitas hidup anak dengan kanker yang menjalani kemoterapi. Tujuan dalam penulisan karya ilmiah ini untuk memberikan gambaran support nutrisi dalam asuhan keperawatan dengan pendekatan teori Konservasi Levine. Terdapat lima kasus anak dengan kanker yang menjalani kemoterapi dan diberikan asuhan keperawatan melalui pendekatan teori Levine. Kegiatan proyek inovasi intervensi pemberian cryotherapi dengan honey ice efektif dalam pencegahan mukositis oral pada 15 anak yang menjalani kemoterapi. Pemberian cryotherapi dengan honey ice sangat mudah dilakukan, mudah didapat dan tidak mahal. Aplikasi teori Levine juga efektif digunakan untuk support nurisi pada anak dengan kanker yang mencakup prinsip konservasi energi, integritas sosial, integritas personal dan integritas sosial. Apikasi teori Levine dan intervensi cryotherapy dengan honey ice dapat diterapkan dalam memberikan asuhan keperawatan pada anak kanker yang menjalani kemoterapi. Diharapkan dapat diintegrasikan dan dikembangkan dalam memberikan asuhan keperawatan yang holistik pada anak yang menjalani kemoterapi.

Nutritional support and supportive caregiving cryotherapy with honey ice is part of nursing care to maintain survival and improve the quality of life of children with cancer undergoing chemotherapy. The purpose of writing this scientific paper is to provide an overview of nutritional support in nursing care with Levine's Conservation theory approach. There were five cases of children with cancer who underwent chemotherapy and were given nursing care through Levine's theoretical approach. The innovative intervention project activity for administering cryotherapy with honey ice is effective in the prevention of oral mucositis in 15 children undergoing chemotherapy. Giving cryotherapy with honey ice is very easy to do, easy to get, and inexpensive. The application of Levine's theory is also effectively used to support nutrition in children with cancer which includes the principles of energy conservation, social integrity, personal integrity, and social integrity. Levine's theory application and cryotherapy intervention with honey ice can be applied in providing nursing care to cancer children undergoing chemotherapy. It is hoped that it can be integrated and developed in providing holistic nursing care for children undergoing chemotherapy."
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2021
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Silvia Mareti
"ABSTRAK
Plasenta previa totalis merupakan salah satu penyebab perdarahan masa antepartum. Plasenta previa totalis dapat menyebabkan perdarahan antepartum, persalinan prematur, perdarahan post partum, dan konsekuensi mortalitas dan morbiditas pada maternal dan neonatal. Perawat dalam mengatasi pasien dengan plasenta previa totalis di ruang perawatan adalah dengan menggunakan teori model keperawatan konservasi Levine. Teori ini berfokus pada peningkatan kemampuan adaptasi dan mempertahankan keutuhan atau wholeness selama ibu dirawat setelah mengalami perdarahan dan menuju fase pemulihan sehingga dapat mencegah perdarahan berulang dan menjaga kondisi kehamilan hingga usia matang. Konservasi yang dilakukan meliputi konservasi energi, konservasi integritas personal struktural dan sosial. Selain itu untuk mempercepat proses adaptasi maka dibutuhkan tindakan penunjang yaitu melalui tindakan terapeutik the theory therapeutic intention .Studi kasus dilakukan terhadap lima ibu hamil yang mengalami plasenta previa totalis dan menjalani terapi konservatif, adapun pendekatan proses keperawatan melalui model konservasi Levine dan the theory therapeutic intention. Penerapan model konservasi levine dalam lima kasus ditemukan diagnosa keperawatan resiko kekurangan volume cairan, resiko gangguan hubungan ibu janin, kecemasan, kesiapan peningkatan pengetahuan dan peningkatan pelibatan keluarga dalam perawatan. Hasil intervensi yang dilakukan berdasarkan prinsip konservasi dan the theory therapeutic intention pada kelima kasus menunjukkan bahwa status hidrasi adekuat, kesejahteraan janin stabil, kecemasan menurun, pengetahuan meningkat dan adanya keterlibatan keluarga dalam perawatan.

ABSTRACT
Placenta previa totalis is one of the causes of antepartum haemorrhage. Placenta previa totalis may cause antepartum bleeding, premature labor, postpartum hemorrhage, and maternal and neonatal mortality and morbidity consequences. Nurses in dealing with patients with placenta previa totalis in the treatment room are using Levine conservation nursing model theory. This theory focuses on improving adaptability and maintaining wholeness or wholeness during mothers treated after bleeding and into recovery phase so as to prevent recurrent bleeding and maintain the condition of pregnancy until the age of mature. Conservation undertaken includes energy conservation, conservation of structural and social personal integrity. In addition, to accelerate the adaptation process, it is necessary to support the action through therapeutic action the theory therapeutic intention . The case study was conducted on five pregnant women who had placenta previa totalis and conservative therapy, while the nursing process approach through the Levine conservation model and the therapeutic theory Intention. Application of the levine conservation model in five cases found nursing diagnoses of risk of fluid volume deficiency, risk of fetal maternal intercourse, anxiety, increased readiness of knowledge and increased family involvement in care. The results of the intervention based on conservation principles and the theory of therapeutic intention in the five cases show that adequate hydration status, stable fetal wellbeing, decreased anxiety, increased knowledge and family involvement in care.
"
2017
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La Saudi
"Malnutrisi (underweight) merupakan suatu kondisi ketidakseimbangan antara asupan dan kebutuhan nutrisi yang dapat mengakibatkan defisit energi, protein, atau mikronutrien. Status gizi yang buruk akan memiliki toleransi perawatan yang buruk selama pengobatan dan selama anak hidup. Gizi buruk selalu identik dengan penurunan berat badan, hal ini merupakan tanda buruk pada pasien yang menunjukkan perkembangan penyakit. Tujuan penulisan Karya Ilmia Akhir Spesialis ini untuk memberikan gambaran penerapan model konservasi menurut Levine dalam asuhan keperawatan pada anak dengan kanker yang memiliki masalah nutrisi. Model konservasi yang dikembangkan Levine dapat diterapkan dalam asuhan keperawatan pada anak kanker yang memiliki masalah nutrisi. Penerapakan model teori konservasi yang memandang bahwa lingkungan salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi perubahan adaptasi individu, dan akan terus berupaya untuk mempertahankan keutuhan mereka. Empat domain yang menjadi fokus dalam melakukan asuhan keperawatan menurut teori konservasi Levine. Empat konservasi tersebut adalah konservasi energi, integritas struktural, integritas personal, integritas sosial. Konsep adaptasi dan empat domain konservasi sangat relevan konservasi energi sangat penting untuk penyembuhan anak dengan kanker yang memiliki masalah nutrisi. Hasil pelaksanaan evidence based nursing practice validasi SCAN versi Indonesia pada anak dengan kanker yang memilki masalah nutrisi menunjukkan bahwa instrumen SCAN ini valid dan bisa digunakan untuk menilai status nutrisi anak dengan kanker

Malnutrition (underweight) is a condition of imbalance between intake and nutritional needs which can result in energy, protein or micronutrient deficits. The poor nutritional status will have to tolerate bad treatment during treatment and the childs life. Malnutrition is always identical with weight loss that is a bad sign for patients who show the development of the disease. The purpose is to provide an overview of the Application of Levine's conservation models in nursing care to children with cancer who had nutritional disorders. The conservation model developed by Levine can be applied in nursing care for cancer children who had nutritional problems. The application of a conservation theory model that views the environment as one of the factors that influence changes in individual adaptation, and will continue to strive to maintain their integrity. Four domains are the focus of nursing care according to Levines conservation theory. The four conservation areas are energy conservation, structural integrity, personal integrity, social integrity. The concept of adaptation and the four conservation domains are very relevant for energy conservation is very important for healing children with cancer who had nutritional problems. The results of the implementation of the evidence-based nursing practice validation of the Indonesian version of SCAN in children with cancer who had the Nursi disorders indicate that the SCAN instrument is valid and can be used to assess the nutritional status of children with cancer."
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2019
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Lidya
"Karya ilmiah akhir ini merupakan praktik klinik lanjut keperawatan medikal bedah pada kasus keganasan yang terdiri dari pengelolaan kasus utama Leukimia Myeloid Akut dan 30 resume menggunakan pendekatan Model Konservasi Levine, penerapan Evidence Based Nursing EBN penggunaan larutan lidah buaya pada pasien leukemia dan limfoma yang menderita stomatitis akibat kemoterapi serta inovasi keperawatan modifikasi pengkajian Malignant Wound Assessment Tool MWAT . Masalah keperawatan terbanyak yang muncul pada konservasi energi adalah nyeri, konservasi integritas struktural adalah resiko tinggi infeksi, konservasi integritas personal adalah cemas dan konservasi integritas sosial adalah hambatan interaksi sosial. Penggunaan larutan lidah buaya mampu menurunkan stomatitis dan nyeri stomatitis pada pasien leukemia yang mendapatkan kemoterapi. Modifikasi pengkajian MWAT dan asuhan keperawatan pada pasien luka kanker diharapkan mampu meningkatkan asuhan keperawatan yang berkualitas.

This Scientific report was an advanced medical surgical nursing clinical practice of malignancies cases consist one major case of Acute Myeloid Leukemia and 30 summaries using Levine rsquo s Conservation Model, the application of Evidence Based Nursing EBN applying aloe vera solution in patients with leukemia and lymphoma chemotherapy induced mucositis and nursing innovation Malignant Wound Assessment Tool MWAT assessment modification. The majority of nursing problems that arise on energy conservation was pain, in structural integrity conservation was high risk of infection, in personal integrity conservation was anxiety and social integrity conservation was a social interaction impaired. Aloe vera solution was able to reduce mucositis and pain in patients with leukemia that received chemotherapy. MWAT assessment modifications and nursing care in patients with wound cancer might increase the quality of nursing care.
"
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2017
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Lina Dewi Anggraeni
"Masalah nutrisi merupakan permasalahan yang sering dihadapi oleh anak kanker. Tujuan penulisan Karya Ilmiah Akhir ini adalah memberikan gambaran pelaksanaan Praktik Residensi Keperawatan Anak kanker yang mengalami masalah nutrisi dengan mengaplikasikan Model Konservasi Levine. Dalam pencapaian kompetensi sebagai Ners Spesialis Keperawatan Anak residen telah menjalankan peran sebagai pemberi asuhan keperawatan, peran koordinasi dan kolaborasi, pembuatan keputusan etik, advocator, dan innovator. Aplikasi Model Konservasi Levine tertuang dalam lima kasus terpilih, dimana trophicognosis yang umum ditemukan adalah ketidakseimbangan nutrisi kurang atau lebih dari kebutuhan tubuh. Intervensi diberikan berdasarkan empat prinsip konservasi. Hasil evaluasi terhadap trophicognosis ketidakseimbangan nutrisi menunjukkan adanya peningkatan terhadap kemampuan konservasi energi. Model Konservasi Levine dapat diterapkan pada klien anak dengan kanker yang mengalami masalah nutrisi. Pencapaian kompetensi dalam praktik residensi keperawatan anak telah memperkaya dan meningkatkan pengetahuan serta keterampilan klinis residen.

Nutritional problem is commonly faced by children with cancer. The aim of this final assignment was to provide Nursing Practice Residency implementation of children with cancer which have nutritional problems by applying Levine Conservation Model. Competencies that had been made included providing nursing care, coordination and collaboration, ethical decision making, advocator and innovator. Levine Conservation Model was applied in five selected cases and the trophicognosis commonly found was imbalanced nutrition supply of the body needs. Interventions were given based on the four principles of conservation, that are conservation of energy, conservation of structural integrity, conservation of personal integrity, and conservation of social integrity. Evaluation of nutritional imbalance trophicognosis showed an increase in energy conservation ability. Levine Conservation Model can be applied to children with cancer who have a nutrition problem. Achievement of competence in the practice residency of nursing children have enriching and improving knowledge and clinical skills of resident."
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2013
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