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"Previous studies found that culture significantly affects innovation in different settings. Nevertheless, the extensive body of literature places greater emphasis on the presumption that a country's culture is unified across the nation. Hence, the examination of this research holds particular significance within the context of Indonesia, a multicultural nation comprises of numerous distinct ethnicities and sub-ethnicities. The aim of this study is to examine the influence of Hofstede’s cultural dimension on the entrepreneurial innovativeness (EI) of East Javanese and Sundanese entrepreneurs. This study applies Hofstede's cultural dimensions: power distance, masculinity, uncertainty avoidance, collectivism, long-term orientation, and indulgence on entrepreneurs. Using the sub-ethnicities East Javanese and Sundanese as cases in point, the data from online survey were analyzed using simple regression technique for partial influence and multiple regression for the simultaneous influence of the six dimensions. To have a more comprehensive outlook of the findings, the Mann-Whitney U test and crosstabs were applied to each sub-ethnicity cultural dimension.

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Literatur yang ada telah menunjukkan bahwa budaya memiliki dampak yang signifikan terhadap inovasi pada suatu perusahaan atau negara. Namun, literatur yang ada lebih banyak fokus pada asumsi bahwa sebuah negara tersusun atas satu budaya yang sama. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini menjadi menarik untuk diteliti di negara multikultural seperti Indonesia yang memiliki ratusan etnik dan budaya berbeda. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh komparatif nilai budaya nasional terhadap entrepreneurial innovation (EI) pada pengusaha Jawa Timur dan Sunda. Penelitian ini menggunakan teori Hofstede yang meneliti kebudayaan nasional menggunakan enam dimensi, yaitu: power distance, masculinity, uncertainty avoidance, collectivism, long-term orientation, and indulgence. Dengan melakukan online survey pada para pengusaha Jawa Timur dan Sunda, data penelitian ini dianalisis dengan menggunakan teknis analisis regresi sederhana untuk melihat pengaruh aspek budaya secara parsial dan regresi berganda untuk melihat pengaruh aspek budaya secara bersama-sama terhadap EI. Uji beda berdasarkan tes Mann-Whitney dan tabel silang dilakukan terhadap masing-masing kelompok responden untuk memberikan pemahaman terhadap hasil yang lebih baik."

"ABSTRAKSkripsi ini mengadopsi dari penelitian yang pernah dilakukan oleh peneliti di Malaysia. Tujuan utama skripsi ini adalah mengetahui faktor kompetensi wirausaha yang dapat berpengaruh terhadap kesuksesan wirausaha. Faktor kompetensi wirausaha antara lain adalah kompetensi strategis, kompetensi konseptual, kompetensi peluang, kompetensi hubungan, kompetensi belajar, kompetensi pribadi, kompetensi etis, dan kompetensi familiisme. Semakin banyak kompetensi yang dimiliki wirausaha, semakin besar kesuksesan wirausaha tersebut secara finansial dan non finansial. Penelitian ini juga melihat seberapa besar pengaruh lingkungan bisnis terhadap hubungan tersebut.

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ABSTRACTThis research adopted studies that conducted by researches in Malaysia. This research aim to determine the entrepreneurial competency factors can be impact for entrepreneurial success. The factor is strategic competency, conceptual competency, opportunity competency, relationship competency, learning competency, personal competency, ethical competency, and familism competency. Competency of entrepreneur can increase the entrepreneurial success (financial and non-financial). This study also observe at how much business environment influence that relationship."

"The aim of this paper is to expose an informal entrepreneurial learning pattern that is undertaken by the Minangkabau tribe in Indonesia and relate it to cultural dimension and perceived value of a society. This informal entrepreneurial learning pattern is called as ‘Merantau’ - which can simply be meant as ‘to emigrate’, in which the young males (mostly during the ages of 15-20, or even younger) leave their homeland; move to other places nationwide or abroad, and running entrepreneurial activities for their daily life. The existence of merantau as an informal cultural based entrepreneurial learning for the young Minangkabau tribe combined with their cultural dimension and perceived values have contributed to the creation of and bring positive impacts to entrepreneurial culture of the Minangkabau tribe. The Minangkabau tribe, as one of tribes in Indonesia, experiences very supportive social environment in which entrepreneurial culture is recognised as part of the way of life. Therefore, Minangkabau tribe is known as one of the most entrepreneurial tribes in Indonesia. This paper considers perceived value and cultural dimension that may bring consequence to entrepreneurial culture of a society, with particular analysis to Minangkabau tribe in Indonesia. Analysis is undertaken by considering the elements and index of cultural dimension and perceived values of a society that can create and intiate entreprenuerial habits and relate them to entrepreneurship. Result of the analysis shows an evidence that culture of a society also plays an important role to create and maintain entrepreneurial habits and experience of a society. Together with cultural dimension of a society, perceived values that a society has, also contributes to the creation of entrepreneurial culture of that society. This is shown in the context of the Minangkabau tribe who is well known as an entrepreneurial tribe in Indonesia. However, this study analyses one single cultural background from a specific tribe in Indonesia and since it was undertaken to a single cultural background, it will be worth to extend this study and investigation into several cultural and value backgrounds from various ethnic groups/tribes in Indonesia or any other countries. Comparatively, this will add knowledge and dimension regarding entrepreneurship and its relationship to cultural dimension and perceived values of a society/community/ethnic group."

"ABSTRAKPropinsi Jawa Barat secara umum mewakili bentang Budaya Sunda dan Jawa Tengah mewakili bentang budaya Jawa. Namun Kabupaten Kuningan, Cirebon dan Brebes yang berada di Perbatasan perbatasan, ternyata bentang budaya tidak selalu sesuai dengan kondisi tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui batas bentang budaya, dan menjelaskan terjadinya keunikan bentang budaya tersebut. Metode yang digunakan dengan melakukan eksplorasi, wilayah topografi, toponimi dan sejarah, serta wawancara dan menyimak, bahasa yang digunakan. Metode tersebut bertujuan untuk mencari dan menemukan masalah-masalah baru dalam mengisi kekosongan atau kekurangan dari pengetahuan, baik yang belum maupun yang telah ada sehingga sangat cocok digunakan untuk mencari sebuah pola bentang budaya suku Jawa dan suku Sunda di wilayah perbatasan Jawa Tengah dan Jawa Barat. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa daerah berbukit dengan akses yang tertutup dan dalam sejarah merupakan wilayah kekuasaan kerajaan Sunda, masih menunjukkan kecenderungan bentang budaya Sunda, meskipun letaknya di Jawa Tengah. Wilayah yang relatif datar dengan akses yang terbuka, pengaruh sejarah menunjukkan pernah berhubungan dengan kerjaan Jawa, meskipun letaknya di Jawa Barat cenderung memiliki bentang budaya Jawa.

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ABSTRACT West Java Province in general represent landscapes and Culture in Central Java Java represents a cultural landscape. However Regency Kuningan, Cirebon and Brebes who were in Border border, turns cultural landscape does not always correspond with the condition. This study aims to determine the boundary cultural landscape, and explain the uniqueness of the cultural landscape. The method used to carry out exploration, the area topography, toponymy and history, as well as interviews and listening, the language used. This method aimed to search and find new problems in filling the void or lack of knowledge, either has not or who have been there so it is suitable to look for a pattern of cultural landscape Javanese and Sundanese in the border region of Central Java and West Java. The result shows that the hilly area with access to the closed and in the history of the Sunda kingdom 39 s territory, it still shows a tendency Sundanese cultural landscape, even though it is located in Central Java. Areas that were relatively flat with open access, influence history has shown once associated with Java work, even though it is located in West Java Java tend to have cultural landscape."

"Entrepreneurial education sangat diperlukan dalam upaya meningkatkan entrepreneurial mindset mahasiswa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh entrepreneurial education terhadap entrepreneurial mindset mahasiswa dengan self-efficacy sebagai variabel mediasi. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan kuantitatif dengan melakukan survei terhadap 300 mahasiswa di Universitas Indonesia. Data diolah dengan metode Structural Equation Modeling-Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS) menggunakan tools SmartPLS 4. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa entrepreneurial education berpengaruh positif terhadap entrepreneurial mindset mahasiswa, baik secara langsung maupun melalui mediasi self-efficacy. Selain itu, self- efficacy juga diketahui memberikan pengaruh yang positif terhadap entrepreneurial mindset mahasiswa.

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Entrepreneurial education plays a crucial role in fostering entrepreneurial mindset among students. This study aims to examine the impact of entrepreneurial education on students' entrepreneurial mindset, with self-efficacy serving as a mediating variable. Employing a quantitative approach, the research surveyed 300 students at University of Indonesia and applied Structural Equation Modeling-Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS) using SmartPLS 4 software for data analysis. The findings reveal that entrepreneurial education positively influences students' entrepreneurial mindset, both directly and indirectly through the mediation of self-efficacy. Furthermore, self-efficacy is identified as exerting a positive influence on students' entrepreneurial mindset."

"This is a study of cultural values of Sumbawa ethics community in Lombok. The study is conducted by studying ama samawa (samawa proverb). The study is aimed at revealing a form and cultural values in Ama Samawa among sumbawa ethics community in Lombok. In this study. Ethno linguistics method is applied and data is collected through observation and interview withthe primary informats from Rempung and Kuang berora village. The analysis result shows that there is a correlation between the content of Ama Sumawa and the cultural values of its speakers. The cultural values in Ama Samawa are classified based on their semantic meaning or information. As a conclusion, the relationship between human being and life bearing on values of wisdom, desire and feeling"

"Penelitian ini mengkaji pengaruh Orientasi pasar dan Orientasi Wirausaha terhadap kinerja pengembangan produk baru pada Industri fashion di DKI Jakarta. Dalam penelitian ini, peneliti juga menambahkan variabel moderasi yaitu turbulensi lingkungan dan Networking Capability untuk menguji apakah masing-masing variabel tersebut dapat meningkatkan pengaruh Orientasi pasar dan Orientasi Wirausaha terhadap kinerja pengembangan produk baru. Alat uji yang digunakan adalah SEM PLS. Penelitian ini berimplikasi secara teoritis dan manajerial. Secara teoritis, penelitian ini berkontribusi memperkaya konsep strategic entrepreneurship dan secara manajerial memberikan arah kepada manajer maupun pelaku usaha dalam menerapkan Oreintasi Pasar dan Orientasi Wirausaha dan juga factor yang mempengaruhinya terhadap pengembangan produk baru. Dengan demikian tingkat manajerial dapat menciptakan faktor-faktor pendukung yang kuat dalam rangka meningkatkan kinerja dari Pengembangan produk baru.

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This study examines the effect of market orientation and entrepreneurial orientation on the performance of new product development in the fashion industry in DKI Jakarta. In this study, researchers also added moderating variables namely environmental turbulence and Networking Capability to test whether each of these variables can increase the influence of market orientation and entrepreneurial orientation on the performance of new product development. Test equipment used is SEM PLS. This research has theoretical and managerial implications. Theoretically, this research contributes to the enrichment of the concept of strategic entrepreneurship and managerially provides direction to managers and business people in implementing Market Ore across and Entrepreneurial Orientation and also the factors that influence it on new product development. Thus the managerial level can create strong supporting factors in order to improve the performance of new product development."

"Kegiatan entrepreneurship merupakan hal yang sangat penting dalam perkembangan ekonomi dan sosial suatu negara. Salah satu upaya pemerintah untuk menghasilkan entrepreneur yang berkompeten dan berdaya saing adalah dengan menerapkan entrepreneurial education di perguruan tinggi, yaitu salah satunya di Universitas Indonesia. Oleh karena itu, sangat penting bagi universitas untuk mengetahui intensi berwirausaha agar dapat mengembangkan potensi dan ide-ide kreatif dari mahasiswa. Dengan demikian penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk menganalisis bagaimana tingkat entrepreneurial intentions mahasiswa yang dilihat dari faktor pendidikan (education), sikap (attitude) dan budaya (culture). Pendekatan kuantitatif digunakan dalam penelitian ini dengan melibatkan partisipan responden mahasiswa sarjana di Universitas Indonesia. Data dikumpulkan melalui penyebaran kuesioner dalam bentuk g-form yang disebarkan secara online dan offline, dengan kriteria responden mahasiswa sarjana Universitas Indonesia yang pernah atau sedang mengikuti mata kuliah entrepreneurship. Data kuesioner terkumpul sebanyak 315 tanggapan, namun hanya 262 tanggapan yang memenuhi kriteria penelitian. Analisis data deskriptif digunakan dengan bantuan software SPSS versi 19, dan analisis data PLS-SEM dilakukan dengan bantuan software SmartPLS versi 4 untuk menguji hipotesis. Temuan penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa entrepreneurial education dan entrepreneurial attitude mempengaruhi entrepreneurial intentions secara signifikan positif, entrepreneurial education mempengaruhi entrepreneurial attitude secara signifikan positif dan entrepreneurial attitude memiliki efek moderasi terhadap entrepreneurial education dengan entrepreneurial intentions secara signifikan positif. Selanjutnya, hasil dari variabel culture gagal menjelaskan efek sebagai variabel moderasi dari hubungan entrepreneurial education dengan entrepreneurial attitude, sehingga hasil tersebut negatif dan tidak signifikan.

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Entrepreneurship activities are very important in the economic and social development of a country. One of the government's efforts to produce competent and competitive entrepreneurs is by implementing entrepreneurial education in universities, one of which is at the University of Indonesia. Therefore, it is very important for universities to know their entrepreneurial intentions so they can develop students' potential and creative ideas. Thus this research is carried out with the aim of analyzing how the level of entrepreneurial intentions of students is seen from the factors of education (education), attitude (attitude) and culture (culture). A quantitative approach was used in this study by involving undergraduate student respondents at the University of Indonesia. Data was collected by distributing questionnaires in the form of g-forms which were distributed online and offline, with the criteria of respondents being undergraduate students at the University of Indonesia who had or were currently taking entrepreneurship courses. Questionnaire data collected as many as 300 responses, but only 262 responses met the research criteria. Descriptive data analysis was used with the help of SPSS version 19 software, and PLS-SEM data analysis was carried out with the help of SmartPLS version 4 software to test the hypothesis. The findings of this study indicate that entrepreneurial education and entrepreneurial attitude influence entrepreneurial intentions significantly positively, entrepreneurial education influences entrepreneurial attitudes significantly positively and entrepreneurial attitude has a moderating effect on entrepreneurial education with entrepreneurial intentions significantly positively. Furthermore, the results of the culture variable failed to explain the effect as a moderating variable on the relationship between entrepreneurial education and entrepreneurial attitude, so the results were negative and not significant."