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Hasil Pencarian

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Alefa Passadhya Raihani
"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara kualitas hubungan romantis dan kemampuan stress-coping pada masa pandemi COVID-19. Partisipan (N=245) terdiri dari individu berusia 18-29 tahun yang berpacaran atau sudah menikah. Berdasarkan teknik korelasi Pearson, ditemukan bahwa terdapat korelasi positif dan signifikan di antara kedua variabel, namun hubungan tersebut dinyatakan lemah. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa kualitas hubungan romantic hanya sedikit berpengaruh terhadap kemampuan stress-coping.

The aim of this study is to find the relationship between romantic relationship quality and stress-coping ability during the COVID-19 pandemic. Participants (N=245) consist of individuals aged 18-29 who are dating or married. Using the Pearson correlation method, it is found that there is a positive and significant correlation between the two variables, but the relationship is weak. This study found that the quality of a romantic relationship has only a small effect on the ability to cope with stress.
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Depok: Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Indonesia, 2021
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UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Azzizah Nurhalisa
"Situasi pandemi COVID-19 berdampak pada kehidupan masyarakat, tak terkecuali remaja. Mereka kesulitan dalam mengikuti pembelajaran daring, terbatasnya bertemu dengan teman sebayanya, dan bosan karena terus berada di rumah. Keadaan tersebut berdampak pada meningkatnya stres dan menurunkan kebahagiaan bagi remaja. Maka, dibutuhkan strategi coping yang efektif untuk menangani stres sehingga meningkat kebahagiaannya. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara strategi coping dan kebahagiaan pada remaja selama masa pandemi COVID-19. Partisipan penelitian berjumlah 235 berusia 15-21 tahun, sedang menempuh pendidikan (SMP, SMA, Perguruan Tinggi), serta belum menikah. Variabel kebahagiaan diukur menggunakan Subjective Happiness Scale dan strategi coping diukur menggunakan Brief COPE. Analisis data menggunakan Pearson correlation dan simple linier regression. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa emotion focused coping merupakan strategi yang paling banyak digunakan oleh remaja selama pandemi COVID-19. Hasil juga menunjukan bahwa peningkatan penggunaan problem focused coping (r = .38, p<.01) dan emotion focused coping (r = .42, p<.01) akan meningkatkan kebahagiaan. Sementara peningkatan penggunaan less useful coping (r = -.31, p<.01) akan menurunkan kebahagiaan remaja. Penelitian ini juga menunjukan bahwa emotion focused coping (β = 0.12, t(235) = 6.982, p < 0.01) merupakan strategi coping yang paling berkontribusi terhadap kebahagiaan.

The COVID-19 pandemic situation has an impact on society life, no exception adolescent. They have difficulty in participating online learning, have limited with their peers, and bored of being at home. The situation has an impact on increasing stress and reducing happiness for adolescents. Thus, effective coping strategy are needed to deal with stress so that they can lead to more happiness. This research was conducted to determine the relationship between coping strategies and happiness in adolescents during the COVID-19 pandemic. Participants in this study were 235 aged 15-21 years old who were studying at the (Junior high school, Senior high school, University) and were not married. Happiness variable was measured using the Subjective Happiness Scale and coping strategy was measured using Brief COPE. Data analysis uses statistical techniques Pearson product-moment correlation and simple linier regression. The results showed that focused emotion was the strategy most used by adolescents during the COVID-19 pandemic. The results showed that increased the use of problem focused coping coping (r = .38, p<.01) and emotion focused coping (r = .42, p<.01) would increased happiness. Meanwhile, increased the use of less useful coping (r = -.31, p<.01) led to decreased happiness. This study also shows that emotion focused coping (β = 0.12, t(235) = 6.982, p < 0.01) is the coping strategy that most contributes to happiness.
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Depok: Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Indonesia, 2021
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UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Nofadiana Putri Indraswati
"Pada awal tahun 2020 terjadi penyebaran virus Corona di seluruh dunia, hingga ditetapkan oleh WHO sebagai Pandemi COVID-19. Hal ini menyebabkan perubahan kehidupan masyarakat yang berdampak pada berbagai permasalahan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat hubungan antara respons terhadap stres yang diakibatkan oleh pandemi COVID-19 dan traits kepribadian dengan kepuasan perkawinan di masa pandemi COVID-19 di Indonesia. Partisipan penelitian adalah 426 orang Indonesia usia 20-65 yang telah menikah. Data dikumpulkan secara online dengan alat ukur ENRICH Marital Satisfaction (EMS) Scale, RSQ (Responses to Stress) COVID-19, dan IPIP-BFM 25. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya korelasi positif yang signifikan antara respons terhadap stres dalam bentuk primary control engagement coping dan secondary control engagement coping dengan kepuasan perkawinan, korelasi negatif yang signifikan antara respons terhadap stres berbentuk primary control disengagement coping, secondary control disengagement coping, involuntary engagement, dan involuntary disengagement dengan kepuasan perkawinan. Selain itu, diketahui pula adanya korelasi positif yang signifikan antara trait kepribadian emotional stability dan kepuasan perkawinan, serta trait kepribadian emotional stability, agreeableness, intellect, dan conscientiousness dengan beberapa aspek dari respons terhadap stres.

In early 2020, COVID-19 spread throughout the world, until it was set by WHO as a COVID-19 pandemic. This pandemic causes some changes in people’s lives which has an impact on various problems. This study aims to look at the relationship between the responses to stress caused by the COVID-19 pandemic and personality traits with marital satisfaction during the COVID-19 pandemic in Indonesia. The study participants were 426 Indonesian married people aged 20-65 years old. Data was collected online using the ENRICH Marital Satisfaction (EMS) Scale, RSQ (Responses to Stress) COVID-19, and IPIP-BFM 25 measurement tools. The results showed a significant positive correlation between responses to stress in the form of primary control engagement coping and secondary control engagement coping with marital satisfaction, a significant negative correlation between responses to stress in the form of primary control disengagement coping, secondary control disengagement coping, involuntary engagement, and involuntary disengagement with marital satisfaction. In addition, it is also known that there is a significant positive correlation between emotional stability and marital satisfaction, as well as emotional stability, agreeableness, intellect, and conscientiousness personality traits with several aspects of the responses to stress.
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Depok: Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Indonesia, 2021
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UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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"Sopir angkot sering berhadapan dengan situasi yang menyebabkan terjadinya stres. Setiap individu yang juga termasuk para sopir angkot memiliki persepsi dan koping yang berbeda-beda untuk mengatasi stres yang dialaminya agar tidak mengganggu aktivitas dan kehidupan individu tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan tingkat stres terhadap mekanisme koping pada sopir angkot di Depok. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain deskriptif korelasi. Populasi yang menjadi subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah sopir angkot yang ada di Depok, dengan sampel penehtian berjumlah 105 orang.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebagian besar sopir angkot mengalami stres rendah dan menggunakan mekanisme koping adaptif untuk mengatasi stres. Hasil analisis menggunakan uji T-independent menyimpulkan bahwa ada hubungan yang bermakna antara tingkat stres terhadap mekanisme koping pada sopir angkot di Depok (p = 0,035; α = 0,05). Penelitian ini merekomendasikan bahwa perlu dilakukannya promosi kesehatan kepada sopir angkot terkait stres kerja dan mekanisme koping adaptif yang sebaiknya digunakan.

The drivers of public transportation are often faced with situations that cause stress. Any individual who also included the drivers has perception and different coping to overcome the stress they experienced so as not interfere with their activity and life. This study aims to determine the correlation between level of stress and coping mechanism on public transportation drivers in Depok. This research is quantitative descriptive correlation design. The population of this research is the driver of public transportation in Depok, with 105 total samples.
Results showed the majority of low stress drivers experiencing public transportation and use adaptive coping mechanisms to cope with stress. Results of analysis using independent t-test concluded that there was a significant correlation between the level of stress on coping ntechanisms on public transportation drivers in Depok (p = 0.035, α = 0.05). The study recommends that health promotion should do to drivers of public transportation work-related stress and adaptive coping mechanisms should be used.
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Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2011
TA5946
UI - Tugas Akhir  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Nya Natalina Lukman
"Kondisi pandemi COVID-19 telah membawa dampak psikososial bagi profesional kesehatan khususnya perawat yang bertugas sebagai garda terdepan dalam pelayanan keperawatan. Peningkatan kasus COVID-19 yang terus menerus menimbulkan stres kerja bagi perawat. Stres kerja perawat akan berdampak pada kinerja perawat dalam melakukan asuhan keperawatan. Oleh sebab itu dibutuhkan suatu dukungan sosial seperti dukungan keluarga. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan stres kerja dan dukungan keluarga terhadap kinerja perawat pelaksana selama pandemi COVID-19. Jumlah sampel pada penelitian ini sebanyak 87 perawat pelaksana yang diambil dengan menggunakan total sampling.Kuesioner stres kerja diukur dengan menggunakan kuesioner dari penelitian Junismar (2012) dengan r (0,893) sementara kuesioner dukungan keluarga diukur berdasarkan penelitian dari Kurniarifin (2017) dengan r (0,928) dan kuesioner kinerja diukur menggunakan kuesioner dari Royani (2019) dengan r (0,945). Analisis data pada penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan uji somers’d. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara stres kerja dengan kinerja (p>0,05) dan terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara dukungan keluarga dengan kinerja (p<0,05). Rekomendasi dari penelitian ini yaitu pertahankan manajemen stres selama masa pandemi COVID-19 dan pemberian konseling tentang stres kerja secara konsisten serta pertahankan dukungan keluarga yang sudah baik.

The COVID-19 pandemic has had a psychosocial impact on health professionals, especially nurses who serve as the front line in nursing services. The continuous increase in Covid-19 cases causes work stress for nurses. The work stress of nurses will have an impact on the performance of nurses in carrying out nursing care. Therefore we need a social support such as family support. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between work stress and family support on the performance of implementing nurses during the COVID-19 pandemic. The number of samples in this study were 87 nurses who were taken using total sampling. The work stress questionnaire was measured using a questionnaire from Junismar (2012) with r (0.893) while the family support questionnaire was measured based on research from Kurniarifin (2017) with r (0.928). ) and the performance questionnaire was measured using a questionnaire from Royani (2019) with r (0.945). Data analysis in this study was carried out using the Somers'd test. The results showed that there was no significant relationship between work stress and performance (p>0.05) and there was a significant relationship between family support and performance (p<0.05). Recommendations from this study are to maintain stress management during the COVID-19 pandemic and provide counseling about work stress consistently and maintain good family support."
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2021
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UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Fairuz Ramadhania Mumtaz
"Kegiatan akademik yang dilakukan oleh pihak perguruan tinggi mengalami perubahan sebagai bentuk adaptasi Pasca Pandemi COVID-19. Salah satunya yaitu metode pembelajaran hybrid. Perubahan ini sangat mempengaruhi mahasiswa, terutama mahasiswa tingkat akhir yang sedang menyelesaikan skripsi yang dapat memicu rasa cemas dan stres bagi mahasiswa tingkat akhir.  Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan antara  kecemasan dan stres dengan self-efficacy mahasiswa tingkat akhir pasca pandemik COVID-19. Metode yang digunakan yaitu cross-sectional dengan pengambilan seluruh sampel sebanyak 100 mahasiswa sarjana FIK UI tingkat akhir dengan menggunakan kuesioner GSES dan DASS 42. Hasil uji korelasi Spearman menunjukkan hubungan yang bermakna (p < 0,05) antara kecemasan dan stress dengan efikasi diri (r = -0,323 dan -0,277). Stres dan kecemasan mahasiswa keperawatan tingkat akhir termasuk kategori yang memprihatinkan dan perlu diperhatikan institusi pendidikan. Stres dan kecemasan ini juga membuat efikasi diri yang kurang pada mahasiswa keperawatan tingkat akhir.

Academic activities carried out by universities have changed as a form of adaptation to the COVID-19 pandemic. One of the learning methods is hybrid learning. This change affects final year students who are completing their thesis, furthermore it can trigger anxiety and stress. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between anxiety and stress with the self-efficacy of final year students after the COVID-19 pandemic. The method used is cross-sectional with a total sample of 100 undergraduate students at the final level of FIK UI, using the GSES and DASS 42 questionnaires. The result of the Spearman correlation has indicated a significant relationship (p < 0.05) between anxiety and stress and self-efficacy (r values = -0.323 and –0.277), respectively. It can be concluded that the level of stress and anxiety among final year nursing students can be categorized on a concerning level, this issue needs to be noticed by educational institutions. Furthermore, stress and anxiety have also resulted in low self-efficacy among final year nursing students."
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2022
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UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Nofadiana Putri Indraswati
"Pada awal tahun 2020 terjadi penyebaran virus Corona di seluruh dunia, hingga ditetapkan oleh WHO sebagai Pandemi COVID-19. Hal ini menyebabkan perubahan kehidupan masyarakat yang berdampak pada berbagai permasalahan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat hubungan antara respons terhadap stres yang diakibatkan oleh pandemi COVID-19 dan traits kepribadian dengan kepuasan perkawinan di masa pandemi COVID-19 di Indonesia. Partisipan penelitian adalah 426 orang Indonesia usia 20-65 yang telah menikah. Data dikumpulkan secara online dengan alat ukur ENRICH Marital Satisfaction (EMS) Scale, RSQ (Responses to Stress) COVID-19, dan IPIP-BFM 25. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya korelasi positif yang signifikan antara respons terhadap stres dalam bentuk primary control engagement coping dan secondary control engagement coping dengan kepuasan perkawinan, korelasi negatif yang signifikan antara respons terhadap stres berbentuk primary control disengagement coping, secondary control disengagement coping, involuntary engagement, dan involuntary disengagement dengan kepuasan perkawinan. Selain itu, diketahui pula adanya korelasi positif yang signifikan antara trait kepribadian emotional stability dan kepuasan perkawinan, serta trait kepribadian emotional stability, agreeableness, intellect, dan conscientiousness dengan beberapa aspek dari respons terhadap stres.

In early 2020, COVID-19 spread throughout the world, until it was set by WHO as a COVID-19 pandemic. This pandemic causes some changes in people’s lives which has an impact on various problems. This study aims to look at the relationship between the responses to stress caused by the COVID-19 pandemic and personality traits with marital satisfaction during the COVID-19 pandemic in Indonesia. The study participants were 426 Indonesian married people aged 20-65 years old. Data was collected online using the ENRICH Marital Satisfaction (EMS) Scale, RSQ (Responses to Stress) COVID-19, and IPIP-BFM 25 measurement tools. The results showed a significant positive correlation between responses to stress in the form of primary control engagement coping and secondary control engagement coping with marital satisfaction, a significant negative correlation between responses to stress in the form of primary control disengagement coping, secondary control disengagement coping, involuntary engagement, and involuntary disengagement with marital satisfaction. In addition, it is also known that there is a significant positive correlation between emotional stability and marital satisfaction, as well as emotional stability, agreeableness, intellect, and conscientiousness personality traits with several aspects of the responses to stress."
Depok: Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Indonesia, 2021
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UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Aini Rahmi
"Munculnya parenting stress terjadi karena terdapat ketidakseimbangan antara tuntutan pengasuhan dengan sumber daya yang dimiliki oleh orang tua dalam memenuhi tanggung jawab. Terlebih pada ibu usia remaja karena akan tergantung dengan kompetensi pengasuhan yang dimiliki oleh ibu. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan antara parenting stress dengan kompetensi pengasuhan pada ibu remaja. Desain penelitian ini adalah cross sectional dengan sampel 319 ibu remaja di Kota Depok. Alat ukur yang digunakan adalah kuesioner Parental Stress Scele (PSS) dan Parenting Sense of Competence Scale (PSOC). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara domain parenting stress dengan domain kompetensi pengasuhan (p=0,00 dan0,005). Diharapkan bahwa pemberi asuhan keperawatan dapat meningkatkan perannya dalam memberikan intervensi berupa edukasi dan pendampingan psikologis terhadap ibu remaja mengenai kompetensi pengasuhan anak.

The emergence of parenting stress occurs because there is an imbalance between the parenting burden and the resources owned by parents in fulfilling their responsibilities. Especially for teenage mothers because it will depend on parenting competency owned by the mother. This study aims to analyze the relationship between parenting stress and parenting competency in teenage mothers. The design of this study was cross sectional with a sample of 319 teenage mothers in Depok City. The measuring instrument used is the Parental Stress Scale (PSS) and Parenting Sense of Competence Scale (PSOC) questionnaire. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between the stress parenting domain and the parenting competency domain (p = 0.00 and 0.005). Nurse expected have more increase their role in providing interventions in the form of education and psychological assistance to teenage mothers about parenting competence."
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2019
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UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Farhani Dea Asy-Syifa
"Perempuan yang menjadi ibu sekaligus pekerja merupakan salah satu subjek yang paling terdampak dari perubahan aktivitas kerja selama pandemi COVID-19. Kemampuan resiliensi berperan penting untuk menghadapi situasi sulit, sehingga resiliensi menjadi salah satu faktor individu ibu bekerja untuk tidak mengalami dampak psikologis berkelanjutan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi lebih lanjut gambaran tingkat resiliensi dan stres pengasuhan serta hubungan antara resiliensi dengan stres pengasuhan pada ibu yang bekerja selama pandemi COVID- 19. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian studi korelasi. Sebanyak 296 ibu bekerja terlibat pada penelitian ini dan dikumpulkan melalui teknik convenience sampling. Hasil analisis univariat menemukan bahwa lebih dari sebagian ibu bekerja memiliki tingkat resiliensi tinggi (53.7%) dan sebagian besar memiliki tingkat stres pengasuhan rata-rata (66.5%) selama pandemi COVID-19. Analisis bivariat dengan uji chi-square dilakukan untuk menganalisis hubungan antara resiliensi dan stres pengasuhan dan hasil yang dapatkan nilai p value=0.001 sehingga terdapat hubungan antara resiliensi dengan stres pengasuhan pada ibu yang bekerja selama pandemi COVID-19. Resiliensi yang tinggi perlu dipertahankan, salah satu upayanya dengan promosi kesehatan mental agar dapat menurunkan kondisi stres yang dialami ibu bekerja.

Women who become mothers and workers are one of the subjects most affected by changes in work activities during the COVID-19 pandemic. Resilience ability plays an important role in dealing with difficult situations, so resilience is one of the individual factors for working mothers to not experience ongoing psychological impacts. This study aims to further identify the level of resilience and parenting stress and the relationship between resilience and parenting stress in working mothers during the COVID-19 pandemic. This research uses quantitative research methods with a correlation study research design. A total of 296 working mothers were involved in this study and were collected through convenience sampling technique. The results of the univariate analysis found that most of the working mothers had a high level of resilience (53.7%) and an average level of parenting stress (66.5%) during the COVID-19 pandemic. Bivariate analysis with chi-square test was conducted to analyze the relationship between resilience and parenting stress and the results obtained p value = 0.001 so that there is a relationship between resilience and parenting stress in working mothers during the COVID-19 pandemic. High resilience needs to be maintained, one of the efforts is by promoting mental health in order to reduce the stress conditions experienced by working mothers."
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2022
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UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Putri Devi Indriastuty
"Selama pandemik, tenaga kesehatan mempunyai peran penting untuk memberikan pelayanan kesehatan. Akibat tingginya kasus Covid-19 dapat menambah beban kerja serta risiko tertular mereka yang berakibat tidak hanya memberikan dampak fisik namun juga kesehatan mental. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi stressor, persepsi terhadap stressor, coping yang digunakan, gejala yang dirasakan, dan hasil dari coping. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan desain rapid assessment procedures. Teori yang digunakan adalah teori Lazarus. Data dikumpulkan dengan wawancara mendalam pada 5 orang informan utama dan 2 orang informan kunci. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa selama pandemik Covid-19 pada tenaga kesehatan terdapat sumber stres (stressor) dari internal dan eksternal. Sebagian besar tenaga kesehatan mempersepsikan bahwa stressor menjadi hambatan. Sedangkan informan lainnya menyatakan stressor tidak menjadi hambatan justru menjadi tantangan. Sebagian besar informan mempersepsikan mampu mengatasi atau mengurangi stressor. Mereka juga merasa mendapat dukungan sosial dari keluarga, orang tua, dan rekan kerjanya. Berbagai macam gejala stres yang muncul berupa perubahan secara psikologis meliputi semangat untuk produktif berkurang, susah tidur, merasa jenuh, dan mudah marah. Sedangkan perubahan secara fisiologis meliputi gejala maag atau asam lambung meningkat, kelelahan, menggigil, dan banyak makan. Sebagian besar informan cenderung menggunakan Emotion Focused Coping dimana setelah melakukan coping tenaga kesehatan merasakan perasaan yang positif.

During the pandemic, health workers have an important role in providing health services. Due to the high number of Covid-19 cases, it certainly adds to both the workload and the risk of contracting the disease among them. This was not only had a physical impact but also impact on mental health. This study aims to identify stressors, perception of stressors, coping strategies used to deal with stressors, symptoms felt by health workers, and outcomes of coping in health workers. This study used a qualitative method and a rapid assessment procedures design. The theory used was the theory of Lazarus. Data were collected through in-depth interview among 5 main informants and 2 key informants. This study found that there were internal and external stressors during the Covid-19 pandemic among the health workers. The majority of the health workers perceived that stressors are obstacles while some other informants perceived them neither as obstacle nor a threat, but as a challenge. Most of the informants perceived that they are able to overcome or reduce stressors. They also felt that they have social support from their family, parents, and coworkers. Various kinds of stress symptoms that appeared in the form of psychological changes include reduced enthusiasm for productivity, difficulty sleeping, feeling bored, and irritated. Meanwhile, physiological changes include symptoms of ulcers or increased stomach acid, fatigue, chills, and eating a lot. Most of the informants tend to use Emotion Focused Coping which after doing so, they felt positive feelings."
Depok: Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Indonesia, 2022
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UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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