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"Vaksinasi COVID-19 merupakan salah satu alternatif untuk mencegah penyebaran COVID-19. Provinsi Gorontalo merupakan wilayah dengan cakupan vaksinasi COVID-19 yang rendah pada remaja, sehingga perlu dikaji tingkat pengetahuan, sikap, dan keinginan remaja untuk membantu memaksimalkan program vaksinasi COVID-19 di kalangan remaja. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi hubungan tingkat pengetahuan dan sikap dengan keinginan remaja terhadap vaksinasi COVID-19 di Provinsi Gorontalo. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain cross sectional dan metode convenience sampling digunakan dengan melibatkan 444 remaja di Provinsi Gorontalo. Hasil uji chi-square menunjukkan adanya hubungan yang bermakna antara Usia, masalah keuangan, status kesehatan, status COVID-19, status penyakit kronis, riwayat anggota keluarga atau teman yang pernah terinfeksi COVID-19, didiagnosis penyakit kongenital, status pekerjaan orangtua, sumber informasi tentang vaksin COVID-19, tingkat pengetahuan dan sikap dengan keinginan remaja terhadap vaksinasi COVID-19. Analisis regresi logistik menunjukkan variabel dominan yaitu sikap positif terhadap keinginan remaja untuk vaksin COVID-19, yaitu dengan nilai p = < 0,001 dan aOR = 9,643 (95% CI = 4,850 – 19,171). Secara keseluruhan terdapat hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan dan sikap dengan keinginan remaja terhadap vaksinasi COVID-19 di Provinsi Gorontalo. Pemerintah perlu membuat kebijakan khusus mengenai vaksin COVID-19 terhadap remaja, guna meningkatkan cakupan vaksinasi COVID-19.

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Vaccination against COVID-19 is an alternative to prevent the spread of COVID- 19. Gorontalo Province is an area with low COVID-19 vaccination coverage for adolescents, so it is necessary to study the level of knowledge, attitudes, and willingness of adolescents to help maximize the COVID-19 vaccination program among adolescents. This study aims to identify the relationship between the level of knowledge and attitudes with adolescents' willingenss for COVID-19 vaccination in Gorontalo Province. This study used a cross-sectional design and the convenience sampling method involved 444 adolescents in Gorontalo Province. The results of the chi-square test showed that there was a significant relationship between age, financial problems, health status, COVID-19 status, chronic disease status, history of family members or friends who had been infected with COVID- 19, diagnosed with congenital diseases, parents' employment status, sources of information. about the COVID-19 vaccine, the level of knowledge and attitudes of adolescents towards the COVID-19 vaccination. Logistic regression analysis showed that the dominant variable was a positive attitude towards adolescents' willingness for the COVID-19 vaccine, with p value = < 0.001 and aOR = = 9,643 (95% CI = 4,850 – 19,171). Overall, there is a relationship between the level of knowledge and attitudes with the willingness of adolescents towards COVID-19 vaccination in Gorontatol Province. The government needs to make a special policy regarding the COVID-19 vaccine for adolescents, in order to increase the coverage of the COVID-19 vaccination."

"Pengetahuan mengenai vaksinasi COVID-19 penting untuk diketahui agar pemberian vaksinasi COVID-19 dapat dimaksimalkan, khususnya pada remaja. Hal ini karena berdasarkan hasil penelitian sebelumnya dikatakan bahwa pengetahuan merupakan salah satu faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi tingkat kecemasan seseorang terhadap pelaksanaan pemberian vaksinasi COVID-19. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan tingkat pengetahuan dan tingkat kecemasan remaja terhadap pemberian vaksinasi COVID-19. Desain penelitian yang digunakan yaitu cross sectional dengan melibatkan responden sebanyak 293 remaja di JABOTABEK yang didapatkan secara network sampling. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan mencakup instrument Pengetahuan Mengenai Vaksinasi COVID-19 dan Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS). Hasil penelitian didapatkan rerata skor pengetahuan remaja mengenai vaksinasi COVID-19 yaitu 6.18 dari total skor 8 (CI 95%, median 6) dan rerata tingkat kecemasan remaja yaitu 6.78 dari total skor 56 (CI 95%, median 4). Hasil penelitian juga menunjukkan sebagian besar remaja tidak mengalami kecemasan yaitu sebanyak 251 orang (85.7%). Hasil analisis menggunakan uji Krusskal Wallis menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada perbedaan pengetahuan yang bermakna (p=0.939 > α=0.05) terkait vaksinasi COVID-19 antara tingkat kecemasan remaja terhadap pemberian vaksinasi COVID-19.

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Knowledge about COVID-19 vaccination is important to know so that the provision of COVID-19 vaccination can be maximized, especially for adolescents. This is because based on the results of previous studies, it is said that knowledge is one of the factors that can affect a person's level of anxiety about the implementation of the COVID-19 vaccination. This study aims to analyze the relationship between the level of knowledge and the level of anxiety of adolescents on the provision of COVID-19 vaccination. The research design used was cross sectional involving 293 teenagers in JABOTABEK who were obtained by network sampling. The research instruments used include the Knowledge Regarding COVID-19 Vaccination instrument and the Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS). The results showed that the average score of adolescent knowledge about COVID-19 vaccination was 6.18 out of a total score of 8 (95% CI, median 6) and the average adolescent anxiety level was 6.78 out of a total score of 56 (95% CI, median 4). The results also showed that most of the adolescents did not experience anxiety, as many as 251 people (85.7%). The results of the analysis using the Krusskal Wallis test showed that there was no significant differences of knowledge (p=0.939 > =0.05) among the scales of anxiety about COVID-19 vaccination in adolescents."

"Latar Belakang: Infeksi Human Papillomavirus (HPV) merupakan salah satu infeksi virus paling umum pada manusia. Virus ini dapat menyebabkan berbagai masalah kesehatan. Untuk itu, tindakan pencegahan seperti vaksinasi HPV diperlukan. Namun, pengetahuan masyarakat terkait HPV masih perlu ditingkatkan. Mahasiswa kedokteran sebagai calon pelayan kesehatan diharapkan dapat berkontribusi pada peningkatan kesadaran masyarakat terkait HPV. Sehingga, pada studi ini dieksplorasi hubungan antara pengetahuan dengan sikap mahasiswa preklinik laki-laki FKUI terhadai infeksi dan vaksinasi HPV. Metode: Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif analitik dengan desain cross-sectional. Penelitian menggunakan instrumen kuesioner yang kemudian diolah menggunakan uji statistik chi-square untuk menilai hubungan antara pengetahuan dengan sikap mahasiswa laki-laki preklinik FKUI terhadap infeksi dan vaksinasi HPV. Hasil: Subjek penelitian memiliki pengetahuan yang baik tentang infeksi HPV (90%) dan vaksinasi HPV (77,5%). Mayoritas juga memiliki sikap positif terhadap infeksi HPV (89,2%) dan vaksinasi HPV (86,7%). Analisis bivariat antara pengetahuan dan sikap terhadap infeksi dan vaksinasi HPV menunjukkan tidak ada korelasi signifikan antara keduanya (p>0,05). Kesimpulan: Tidak terdapat hubungan signifikan antara pengetahuan dengan sikap mahasiswa preklinik laki-laki FKUI terhadap infeksi dan vaksinasi HPV. Diperlukan penelitian lebih lanjut untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang dapat memengaruhi pengetahuan dan sikap tersebut.

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Introduction: Human Papillomavirus (HPV) infection is one of the most common viral infections in humans. This virus can lead to various health issues. Therefore, preventive actions like HPV vaccination are crucial. However, public knowledge regarding HPV still needs improvement. Medical students, as future healthcare providers, are expected to contribute to raising awareness about HPV. Hence, this study aims to explore the relationship between knowledge and attitudes of pre-clinical male medical students at FMUI towards HPV infection and vaccination. Method: This study employs a descriptive-analytical approach with a cross-sectional design. Data was collected using a questionnaire and analyzed using the chi-square test to assess the association between knowledge and attitudes of pre-clinical male FMUI students towards HPV infection and vaccination. Results: The research subjects demonstrated good knowledge about HPV infection (90%) and HPV vaccination (77.5%). The majority also exhibited positive attitudes towards HPV infection (89.2%) and HPV vaccination (86.7%). Bivariate analysis on knowledge and attitudes towards HPV infection and vaccination showed no significant correlation between the two (p>0.05). Conclusion: There is no significant relationship between knowledge and attitudes of pre-clinical male FMUI students towards HPV infection and vaccination. Further research is needed to understand the influencing factors on knowledge and attitudes."

"Vaksinasi terhadap Virus Corona (SARSCov2) dianggap sebagai upaya penting dalam mengendalikan pandemi COVID-19 dan mempercepat pemulihan aktivitas ekonomi. Bukti empiris mengenai pengaruh vaksinasi terhadap kesehatan dan ekonomi pada tingkat kabupaten/kota di Indonesia masih terbatas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh vaksinasi terhadap hasil kesehatan dan kondisi ekonomi masyarakat. Analisis dilakukan menggunakan metode fixed effect dengan data set panel bulanan mengenai vaksinasi dan berbagai hasil kesehatan (positivity rate dan recovery) serta data set tahunan tentang vaksinasi dan kondisi ekonomi masyarakat yang diukur melalui pengeluaran per kapita pada 514 kabupaten/kota di Indonesia selama periode Januari 2021 hingga Desember 2022. Hasil estimasi menunjukkan bahwa vaksinasi dosis pertama berpengaruh signifikan terhadap penurunan positivity rate, peningkatan jumlah pemulihan kasus (recovery), dan juga terhadap peningkatan pengeluaran per kapita. Analisis lebih lanjut menunjukkan bahwa vaksinasi dosis kedua mampu mempertahankan keberlanjutan efek positif terhadap hasil kesehatan dan kondisi ekonomi masyarakat.

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Vaccination against the Coronavirus (SARSCov2) is considered an important effort in controlling the COVID-19 pandemic and accelerating the recovery of economic activity. Limited empirical evidence exists regarding the effect of vaccination on health and the economy at the district level in Indonesia. This research examines the effect of the COVID-19 vaccination on health outcomes and the economic conditions of society. The analysis was carried out using the fixed effect method with panel monthly data of vaccinations and various health outcomes (positivity rate and case recoveries) and annual data of vaccinations and economic conditions of society as measured by expenditure per capita in about 514 districts in Indonesia during the period January 2021 to December 2022. The estimation results show that the first dose of vaccination has a significant effect on reducing the positivity rate, increasing the number of case recoveries, and also increasing expenditure per capita. Further analysis shows that the second dose of vaccination is able to maintain a sustainable positive effect on health outcomes and the economic condition of society."

"COVID-19 telah menginfeksi ratusan juta orang dan menyebabkan kematian jutaan orang di seluruh dunia. Vaksinasi diharapkan dapat mengurangi insiden penyakit, tingkat mortalitas, maupun keparahan penyakit. Sehingga peneliti ingin mengetahui seberapa besar efek vaksinasi dalam melindungi pasien COVID-19 terhadap penyakit COVID-19 yang berat dan kematian COVID-19. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kohort retrospektif yang menggunakan data dari database NAR COVID-19 dan Dashboard KPCPEN Dinkes Kota Depok mulai tanggal 8 Mei 2020 hingga 20 Februari 2023 yang dianalisis menggunakan regresi logistik. Peneliti menemukan bahwa kelompok usia terbesar adalah usia 31-45 tahun (26,54%) dan terkecil adalah usia ≥ 60 tahun (10,97%). Populasi perempuan lebih besar dibandingkan laki-laki (53,36% vs 46,64%). Kemudian hanya 6.41% orang bekerja sebagai petugas kesehatan. Jumlah orang yang tidak divaksin lebih banyak dibandingkan orang yang divaksin (52,58% vs. 47,42%). Dibandingkan dengan pasien COVID-19 yang tidak divaksinasi, pasien yang divaksin mengalami penurunan risiko dirawat sebesar 45% (periode 1), 43,3% (periode 2), dan 24% (periode 3). Kemudian pasien COVID-19 yang divaksinasi mengalami penurunan risiko mortalitas sebesar 35% (periode 1), 90% (periode 2), dan 33% (periode 3). Sehingga peneliti menyimpulkan bahwa vaksinasi COVID-19 menurunkan risiko dirawat di RS dan mortalitas pasien COVID-19 pada ketiga periode sakit.

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COVID-19 has infected and caused the deaths of millions of people in the world. And vaccination is expected to reduce the incidence, mortality, and severity of the disease. The objective of this research is to discover the effects of COVID-19 vaccination against severe disease and death of COVID-19. This was a retrospective cohort research that utilized data from the COVID-19 NAR database and the Depok City Health Department KPCPEN Dashboard from Mei 8, 2020 to February 20, 2023, and was analysed using logistic regression. We discovered that the largest age group were patients between ages 31-45 years (26.54%) and the smallest was ≥ 60 years (10.97%). There were more female patients than men (53.36% vs. 46.64%). Only 6.41% of patients were healthcare workers, and more patients were unvaccinated than vaccinated (52.58% vs. 47.42%). Compared to the unvaccinated patients, the vaccinated patients experienced a risk reduction of 45% in period 1, 43.3% in period 2, and 24% in period 3. Vaccinated patients also experienced a risk reduction for mortality of 35% in period 1, 90% in period 2, and 33% in period 3. Therefore, we conclude that COVID-19 vaccination reduces the hospitalization and mortality risks for COVID-19 patients in all 3 periods."

"Latar belakang: Pandemi coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) secara global menyebabkan pemerintah Indonesia untuk menerapkan Pembatasan Sosial Berskala Besar (PSBB) sebagai upaya pencegahan transmisi COVID-19. Kebijakan ini berdampak pada perubahan gaya hidup anak melalui penutupan sekolah dan fasilitas rekreasional sehingga terjadi penurunan aktivitas fisik dan perubahan pola tidur anak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan tingkat aktivitas fisik dengan gangguan tidur pada anak usia sekolah dasar di masa pandemi COVID-19.Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain studi cross-sectional yang dilakukan pada 437 subjek. Penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder tahun 2020 yang menggunakan Physical Activity Questionnaire for Older Children (PAQ-C) dan Children Sleep Habits Questionnaire-Abbreviated (CSHQ-A). Data yang diperoleh dianalisis menggunakan uji Chi-square.Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebanyak 60,87% subjek tidak aktif dan sebanyak 73,23% subjek mengalami gangguan tidur selama pandemi COVID-19. Hasil uji analisis statistik menunjukkan tidak terdapat hubungan bermakna antara tingkat aktivitas fisik dengan gangguan tidur (p=0,248).Kesimpulan: Sebagian besar anak usia sekolah dasar tidak aktif melakukan aktivitas fisik, kurang tidur pada hari biasa, tidur cukup pada akhir pekan, dan mengalami gangguan tidur selama pandemi COVID-19. Tidak terdapat hubungan bermakna antara tingkat aktivitas fisik dengan gangguan tidur pada anak usia sekolah dasar selama pandemi COVID-19.

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Introduction: Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) globally affected the Indonesian government to implement the large-scale social restriction to prevent the COVID-19 transmission. The policy has altered children’s lifestyles through the closure of schools and recreational facilities which caused the decline in children’s physical activity level and the alteration of children’s sleep pattern. This study aims to determine the relationship between elementary school-aged children’s physical activity level and sleep disorders during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Method: This study was conducted with a cross-sectional design on 437 subjects. The research used secondary data collected in 2020 to obtain the data through the Physical Activity Questionnaire for Older Children (PAQ-C) and the Children Sleep Habits Questionnaire-Abbreviated (CSHQ-A). The data were analyzed using the Chi-square analysis test.

Result: This study showed that 60,87% of the subjects were not physically active and 73,23% of the subjects had sleep disorders. The statistical analysis test showed no significant relationship (p 0.05) between children’s physical activity level and sleep disorders.

Conclusion: The majority of elementary school-aged children were not physically active and had sleep disorders during the COVID-19 pandemic. There was not a significant relationship between elementary school-aged children’s physical activity level and sleep disorders during the COVID-19 pandemic."

"Cakupan vaksinasi COVID-19 lansia di Kelurahan Batu Ampar sebesar 61%. Cakupan tersebut menjadikan Kelurahan Batu Ampar termasuk wilayah terendah kedua dalam cakupan vaksinasi di Kecamatan Kramat Jati, Jakarta Timur. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perilaku vaksinasi COVID-19 pada lansia dan determinannya di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kelurahan Batu Ampar Jakarta Timur. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan desain cross sectional. Teknik pengolahan sampel menggunakan analisis univariat, bivariat dan multivariat dengan uji regresi logistik ganda. Pengumpulan data melalui pengisian kuesioner yang telah diuji validitas dan reliabilitasnya pada 121 lansia yang berdomisili di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kelurahan Batu Ampar Jakarta Timur. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan 82,6% lansia telah menerima vaksinasi COVID-19 dengan status dosis pertama sebanyak 5,8%, dosis kedua sebanyak 37% dan booster pertama sebanyak 46,3%. Hasil penelitian juga menunjukkan pengetahuan (p=0,011) dan aksesibilitas jarak (p=0,001) sangat berhubungan dengan perilaku vaksinasi COVID-19 pada lansia. Aksesibilitas jarak merupakan faktor yang dominan berhubungan dengan perilaku vaksinasi COVID-19 pada lansia.

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The coverage of the elderly COVID-19 vaccination in Batu Ampar Village is 61%. This coverage makes Batu Ampar Village the second lowest area in vaccination coverage in Kramat Jati District, East Jakarta. This study aims to determine the behavior of COVID-19 vaccination in the elderly and its determinants in the work area of the Batu Ampar Village Health Center, East Jakarta. This study uses a quantitative method with a cross sectional design. The sample processing technique used univariate, bivariate and multivariate analysis with multiple logistic regression. Collecting data through filling out questionnaires that have been tested for validity and reliability on 121 elderly who live in the working area of the Puskesmas Batu Ampar, East Jakarta. The results showed that 82.6% of the elderly had received COVID-19 vaccination with 5.8% first dose status, 37% second dose and 46.3% first booster. The results also showed that knowledge (p=0.011) and distance accessibility (p=0.001) were strongly related to the behavior of COVID-19 vaccination in the elderly. Distance accessibility is the dominant factor related to COVID-19 vaccination behavior in the elderly"

"Latar belakang dilakukannya penelitian ini adalah terdapatnya kendala pada proses internal manajemen vaksinasi COVID-19 drive thru Rumah Sakit Universitas Indinesia (RSUI). Dimana Vaksinasi tersebut merupakan bagian dari program penanggulangan COVID-19 yang menyangkut kepentingan masyarakat umum terutama pada aspek kesehatan. Tujuan dilakukan penelitaian ini adalah untuk menganalisis tentang kualitas pada proses internal pelayanan vaksinasi COVID-19 drive thru di Rumah Sakit Universitas Indinesia (RSUI). Pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan ialah postpositivsm dengan dengan desain deskriptif melalui teori internal quality (INTQUAL). Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitataif, dengan pengumpulan data melalui wawancara mendalam dengan empat infoman inti yang terlibat secara langsung dalam pelayanan selama tiga periode dan studi kepustakaan. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa kualitas pada proses internal pelayanan vaksinasi COVID-19 drive thru RSUI sudah cukup baik. Hal tersebut diperoleh dari analisis delapan indikator dalam teori INTQUAL yang meliputi tools, policies and procedures, teamwork, management support, goal alignment, effective training, communication, dan reward and recognition.

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The background of this research is the constraints on the internal process of management drive thru COVID-19 vaccination at the University of Indonesia Hospital (RSUI). The vaccination is a COVID-19 mitigation program that concerns the interests of the general public, especially in health aspects. The purpose of this research is to analyze the quality of the internal process by drive thru COVID-19 vaccination services in the University of Indonesia Hospital (RSUI). The research approach used is postpositivsm with a descriptive design through the theory of internal quality (INTQUAL). The research method used is qualitative, with data collection through in-depth interviews with four core infomen directly involved in the ministry over three periods and literature studies. The results showed that internal quality process of RSUI's internal drive thru COVID-19 vaccination service is quite good. This is obtained from the analysis of eight indicators in INTQUAL theory which include tools, policies and procedures, teamwork, management support, goal alignment, effective training, communication, and reward and recognition"

"Infeksi HPV merupakan penyebab penyakit menular seksual terbanyak. Meskipun HPV sering dikaitkan dengan perempuan dan kanker serviks, data menunjukkan insiden yang tinggi pada kalangan pria dan perempuan. Tetapi, kesadaran mengenai infeksi dan vaksinasi HPV masih rendah pada kalangan pria. Mahasiswa kedokteran sejak tahap preklinik memiliki peran dalam manajemen HPV masa mendatang. Studi ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi hubungan pengetahuan dengan perilaku mahasiswa preklinik laki-laki terkait infeksi dan vaksinasi HPV. Studi potong lintang ini meneliti mahasiswa preklinik laki-laki di Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Indonesia. Subjek diberikan kuesioner daring tentang pengetahuan dan perilaku terhadap infeksi dan vaksinasi HPV. Kemudian, dilakukan uji statistik chi-square untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan dengan perilaku mahasiswa laki-laki preklinik FKUI terhadap infeksi dan vaksinasi HPV. Terdapat 120 mahasiswa FKUI tingkat 1, 2, dan 3 yang terlibat dalam studi ini. Sebanyak 90,8% sampel memiliki pengetahuan baik mengenai infeksi dan vaksinasi HPV, sedangkan 38% sampel menunjukkan perilaku tepat terkait vaksinasi HPV. Analisis bivariat menunjukkan tidak terdapat hubungan signifikan (p>0,05) antara tingkat pengetahuan dan perilaku mahasiswa FKUI preklinik mengenai infeksi serta vaksinasi HPV. Namun, diperlukan penelitian lebih lanjut untuk mengeksplorasi hubungan antara pengetahuan dan perilaku tersebut.

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HPV infection is the leading cause of sexually transmitted diseases. While HPV is often associated with women and cervical cancer, data show a high incidence among men and women. However, awareness about HPV remains low among men. Medical students in the pre-clinical phase play a critical role in the future management of HPV. This study explores the relationship between knowledge and practice among male pre-clinical students concerning HPV infection and vaccination. This cross-sectional study examined male pre-clinical students from Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia. Subjects were given an online questionnaire regarding their knowledge and practice towards HPV infection and vaccination. The chi-square statistical test was used to determine the correlation between knowledge and practice of male pre-clinical students at FKUI regarding HPV infection and vaccination. A total of 120 students from FKUI in first, second, and third year participated in this study. 90.8% of the sample showed good knowledge about HPV infection and vaccination, while 38% exhibited appropriate practice regarding HPV vaccination. Bivariate analysis indicated no significant correlation (p>0.05) between the knowledge and practice of pre-clinical students at FKUI regarding HPV infection and vaccination. However, further research is needed to explore the relationship between knowledge and practice on this topic."

"Vaksinasi COVID-19 pada anak di Indonesia tidak terlepas dari orang tua yang menyetujui dan tidak menyetujui vaksinasi COVID-19 pada anak. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor yang berhubungan dengan kesediaan orang tua menyetujui vaksinasi COVID-19 pada anak di Indonesia. Responden merupakan orang tua yang memiliki anak berusia 6-18 tahun. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian deskriptif, korelasi dan cross-sectional dengan sampel 428 responden. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan kuesioner karakteristik orang tua dan anak, serta kuesioner pengetahuan terkait vaksin COVID-19. Penelitian ini menunjukkan adanya faktor yang berhubungan dengan kesediaan orang tua menyetujui vaksin COVID-19 pada anak meliputi keterkaitan dengan anak (p = 0.003, α = 0.05), riwayat pengobatan anak (p = 0.008, α = 0.05), status vaksin influenza, dan status vaksinasi COVID-19 anak, khawatir keparahan COVID-19, penjelasan ilmiah, akses ke pelayanan kesehatan, dan pengetahuan orang tua/wali (p=0.000, α = 0.05). Penelitian selanjutnya diharapkan untuk meneliti faktor lain yang berkaitan dengan kesediaan orang tua menyetujui vaksin COVID-19 pada anak.

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Vaccination against COVID-19 in children in Indonesia is inseparable from parents agreeing and not agreeing to vaccination of COVID-19 in children. The study aims to determine the factors associated with the willingness of parents to agree to vaccination against COVID-19 in children in Indonesia. Respondents are parents who have children aged 6-18 years. This study used a descriptive, correlation and cross-sectional research design with a sample of 428 respondents. The research instrument used a questionnaire on the characteristics of parents and children, as well as a knowledge questionnaire related to the COVID-19 vaccine.

This study showed that there were factors associated with the willingness of parents to agree to the COVID-19 vaccine in children including association with the child (p = 0.003, α = 0.05), history of child medication (p = 0.008, α = 0.05), influenza vaccine status, and children's COVID-19 vaccination status, concern about the severity of COVID-19, scientific explanation, access to health services, and knowledge of parents/guardians (p=0.000, α = 0.05). Future research is expected to examine other factors related to the willingness of parents to approve the COVID-19 vaccine for children."