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"Perkembangan linguistik Jawa pada saat ini cukup pesat, terbukti dengan banyaknya penelitian-penelitian yang telah dilakukan terhadap sejumlah aspek linguistik Jawa. Penelitian terhadap suatu aspek linguistik selalu relevan dan berguna, sepanjang penelitian tersebut menghasilkan suatu perkembangan atas penelitian sebelumnya. Demikian pula dengan masalah valensi yang cukup sering disinggung dalam buku-buku Tata Bahasa jawa.Pembahasan kembali mengenai hal tersebut dirasa masih sangat berguna karena merupakan perkembangan lebih lanjut dari penelitian-penelitian terdahulu. Valensi dalam Kamus Linguistik Harimurti Kridalaksana adalah gramatika dependensi. Hubungan sintaksis antara verba dan unsur-unsur di sekitarnya, mencakup ketransitan dan penguasaan verba atas argumen-argumen di sekitarnya. Verba adalah inti atau pusat kalimat. Makna verba menentukan pendamping kiri dan kanannya dalam sebuah kalimat. Selain makna leksikal, verba juga ditentukan oleh makna gramatikal, yang ditandai antara lain dengan wujud morfologi berupa afiks. Hal ini panting karena seperti contoh kata dasar lungguh jika diberi afiks N-i menjadi nglungguhi akan mengubah jenis pendamping dari agentif menjadi agentif dan lokatif."

"Skripsi ini membahas mengenai kehiponiman verba bahasa Jawa. Bertujuan untuk mendapatkan deskrispsi makna kata, komponen bersama dan komponen pembeda yang terdapat dalam verba bergerak dalam bahasa Jawa, yang ditunjukkan melalui analisis komponen makna baik melalui metode subtitusi maupun menggunakan metode yang disarankan oleh Cruse (1996).Hasil akhir dari penelitian ini juga mengetengahkan hierarki bercabang dari verba bergerak yang diteliti. Dengan adanya hierarkhi bercabang tersebut maka dapat dibuktikan bahwa leksem-leksem yang terdapat pada verba bergerak tersebut terdapat hubungan kehiponiman. Pun pada akhirnya penelitian ini diharapkan mampu memberikan masukan bagi perkembangan dunia perkamusan bahasa Jawa.

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The focus of this study is about the hyponymy of verbs of motion in Javanese language. The purpose of this study is to get the description of the words, about the common component, and diagnostic component verbs of motion in Javanese language, which is used to Componential Analysis of Meaning Theory with substitution method of Cruse (1996).The final result of this research is to get the hierarchy of hyponymy in verbs of motion. With the branches of hierarchy in the verbs of motion, we can show you about the fact that lexical words in the verbs of motion have the hyponymy relation. The researcher hope this research is having suggestion and should improve for the development of the information literature of Javanese dictionary."

"This thesis tries to describe the transposition from adjectives to verbs and vice versa in standard Javanese.In this case, each of the major word-classes (substantive, verb, adjective) is determined primarily and accordingly to a set of its morphological features which differ in the whole aspects from the others. Except for those features, a set of its syntactical valences are also identified.Adjectives and verbs in Javanese are two different word-classes. Each of them is a word-class system which covers a set of morphological categories--i.e. a series of words with identical formal features corresponding to identical semantic features--which differ in the whole aspects from each other.ABSTRACTThe verbal system is divided into two classes (class I and class II). Morphologically, class I is characterized by di-D category (passive) which is in contrast with N-D category (active-transitive), whereas class II isn't, al-though it has N-D category (intransitive). Structurally, there are some important differences between the two classes caused by this principal difference. Each of the classes is also separated into two parts (part A and part B). Morphologically, part B is characterized by two specific categories: maq-D 'to do D suddenly' and patin-D 'plural subject involved to do something varies in rhythm and intensities', and semantically is characterized by "emotive-expressive" or "onomatopoeic" semantic values, whereas part A isn't.The object being studied in this thesis is the verb-al morphological procedes --whether productive or improductive--which transpose adjectives in monomorphemic category into verbs (or maybe called "deadjectival, verbal categories") and the adjectival morphological procedes which transpose verbs into adjectives (or maybe called "deverbal, adjectival categories")Based on the data, we know that the great parts' of the monomorphemic adjectives can be transposed into verbs class II A (none into class II B) and only some of them can be transposed into class I A (none into class I B). Most of the transpositional categories in verb II A are productive; their formal forms: N-D-i, N-D-ake; ke-D-an; di-D-i, di-D-ake; ka-D-an, ka-D-ake; -in-D-an, -in-D-ake; taq-D_i, taq-D-ake; taq-D-ane, taq-D-ne; koq-D-i, koq-D-ake; D-ana, D-na; D-i:, D-ke:; D-in-D-an, D-in-D-ake; D-D-an; but there are some other categories which are improductive. On the other hand, all of the transpositional categories in verb I A are improductive.There are only three procedes of adjectives (-an, ke-en, -em-, -um-) which transpose verbs into adjectives. All of the transpositional categories of adjective are improductive.In this thesis, we also know that a certain word-class system is not totally transposed into the other."

"ABSTRACTThis thesis tries to describe the transposition from adjectives to verbs and vice versa in standard Javanese.In this case, each of the major word-classes (substantive, verb, adjective) is determined primarily and accordingly to a set of its morphological features which differ in the whole aspects from the others. Except for those features, a set of its syntactical valences are also identified. Adjectives and verbs in Javanese are two different word-classes. Each of them is a word-class system which covers a set of morphological categories-i.e. a series of words with identical formal features corresponding to identical semantic features which differ in the whole aspects from each other.The verbal system is divided into two classes (class I and class II). Morphologically, class I is characterized by di-D category (passive) which is in contrast with N-D category (active-transitive), whereas class II isn't, although it has N-D category (intransitive). Structurally, there are some important differences between the two classes caused by this principal difference. Each of the classes is also separated into two parts (part A and part B). Morphologically, part B is characterized by two specific categories: maq-D 'to do D suddenly' and patin-D ?plural subject involved to do something varies in rhythm and intensities?, and semantically is characterized by "emotive-expressive" or "onomatopoeic" semantic values, whereas part A isn?t. The object being studied in this thesis is the verbal morphological proceeds whether productive or improductive which transpose adjectives in monomorphemic category into verbs (or maybe called "deadjectival, verbal categories") and the adjectival morphological procedes which transpose verbs into adjectives (or maybe called "deverbal, adjectival categories") Based on the data, we know that the great parts of the monomorphemic adjectives can be transposed into verbs class II A (none into class II B) and only some of them can be transposed into class I A (none into class I B). Most of the transpositional categories in verb II A are productive; their formal forms: N-D-i, N-D-ake; ke-D-an; di-D-i, di-D-ake; ka-D-an, ka-D-ake; -in-D-an, -in-D-ake; taq-D-i, taq-D-ake; taq-D-ane, taq-D-ne; koq-D-i, koq-D-ake; D-ana, D-na; D-I?, _D-ke?, D-in-D-an, D-in-D-ake; D-D--an; but there are some other categories which are improductive. On the other hand, all of the transpositional categories in verb I A are improductive. There are only three procedes of adjectives (-an, ke-en, -em-//-um-) which transpose verbs into adjectives. All of the transpositional categories of adjective are improductive. In this thesis, we also know that a certain word-class system is not totally transposed into the other."