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"AbstrakObservers of Timorese culture have long maintained a preoccupation with the term Lulik. Its meanings have fluctuated in the past one-and a half centurie with prominent associations including idolatry, the sacred or prohibited, black magic, Timorese animist expression, or the core of Timorese culture.But Timorese have also commonly used the word as an adjective. This paper attempts to trace the origin of the bifurcated usages of the word Lulik through a reading of early missionary efforts to translate Portuguese religious texts into Tetun since the 1870s. In the early European missionaries ethnographic reports, Lulik was identified as the Other of Catholicism, the opponent to be suppressed. It was adopted as the translation of idolatry in missionary Tetun texts. However, it was impossible to maintain the singular pejorative meaning of Lulik, as the Timorese preferred to call Catholic priests nai lulik (Lord Lulik). A Timorese collaborator on Bible translation further took advantage of the missionaries ignorance of Timorese culture and language: Jesus was called Maromak Oan (the ritual ruler in Wehali) and liurai (the indigenous executive authority), while Caiaphas became the head sacerdote (the Portuguese word for priest) and Pontius Pilate was called Em-Boot (the title for a Portuguese governor). The upshot was that an attempt to present Catholicism as a European religion failed in Tetun, and the Passion became a story of an innocent native who was executed by the colonial and religious authorities. The missionaries Europe centric mistranslation of Lulik and the Timorese cosmology, however, strongly influenced the way the academic discourse on Lulik has developed in the following generations"

"Buku yang berjudul "A pattern language" ini ditulis oleh Christopher Alexander, Sara Ishikawa, Murray Silverstein, Max Jacobson, Ingrid Fiksdahl-King, dan Shlomo Angel. Buku ini berisikan artikel-artikel dalam bahasa Inggris."

"While it has become trite to comment on the forces of global change,globalization is not simply about economy,technology or culture...."

"Skripsi ini meneliti ragam bahasa lisan dan kalimat elips dalam tweet akun pribadi berbahasa Jerman. Selain itu, skripsi ini juga meneliti pengetahuan tata bahasa para pengguna Twitter Jerman. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan ragam bahasa lisan dan kalimat elips dalam tweet akun pribadi berbahasa Jerman serta mengetahui apakah pengguna Twitter Jerman tetap mengetahui tata bahasa yang benar. Data berasal dari seratus tweet berbahasa Jerman dan 52 angket yang telah diisi oleh pengguna Twitter Jerman. Dasar teori yang digunakan adalah teori ragam bahasa lisan dari Schwitalla, teori kalimat elips dari Ludger Hoffmann, dan teori perkembangan bahasa dari Rudi Keller. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa 51 tweet menggunakan ragam bahasa lisan dan/ atau kalimat elips dan 81% responden tetap mengetahui tata bahasa Jerman dengan benar.

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This thesis researches variation of oral language and elliptical sentence usage in german-speaking personal account tweet. Also, the thesis researches grammar knowledge possessed by german-speaking twitter users. This study aims to describe the variation of oral language and elliptical sentence in german speaking personal account's tweet and to find out whether the german-speaking twitter user still understand the proper grammar. The data comes from observation of 100 german speaking-tweets and 52 questionnaires which have been answered by german speaking twitter users. Theoritical background used here are theory of variation of oral language by Schwitalla, theory of elliptical sentence by Ludge Hoffmann, and theory of language change by Rudi Keller. Analysis result shows that 51 tweet use oral language and/ or elliptical sentence while 81% of respondents still know how to use proper german-grammar in composing their tweets."

"Lagu dapat dijadikan sebagai media untuk mengungkapkan perasaan seseorang. Lirik lagu yang dinyanyikan oleh pria dan wanita tentunya memiliki perbedaan karena ragam bahasa pria dan wanita juga berbeda. Penelitian ini akan berfokus kepada ragam bahasa pria yang terdapat pada lirik lagu yang dinyanyikan oleh pria. Korpus dari penelitian ini berupa dua lirik lagu berbahasa Belanda yang dinyanyikan oleh Nick en Simon, yang berjudul ?Pak maar m?n hand? (2007) dan ?Omdat jij? (2007). Kedua lagu ini bercerita tentang ungkapan isi hati seorang pria kepada seorang wanita. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui ciri-ciri ragam bahasa pria yang terdapat pada kedua lirik lagu. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif, sedangkan teori yang digunakan pada penelitian adalah teori mengenai bahasa dan gender

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Song can be used as a medium to express someone's feelings. Lyrics of songs sung by man and woman have differences because the variety of man language is different from the variety of woman language. This research will focus on the variety of man language in the song lyrics sung by man. The corpora of this research are two Dutch-language song lyrics by Nick en Simon, entitled "Pak maar m'n hand" (2007) and "Omdat jij" (2007). Both of the songs are about the expression of a man's feeling to a woman. The purpose of this research is to see the characteristics of a variety of man language that were found on both of the lyrics. The method that is used in this research is a qualitative method and the theory that is used in this research is the theory of language and gender."

"Skripsi ini membahas tentang kohesi gramatikal dan kohesi leksikal yang terdapat dalam laman www.twitter.com berbahasa Rusia pada olahraga hoki periode tahun 2011 dan 2012. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengidentifikasikan kohesi gramatikal dan kohesi leksikal yang paling dominan dan berpengaruh dalam media tersebut. Analisis dilakukan pada 81 kicauan dari segi kohesi gramatikal dan kohesi leksikalnya, dan hasil yang diperoleh adalah dari 81 kicauan terdapat alat kohesi elipsis nomina dan kata umum yang memiliki persentase tertinggi. Dari penelitian ini disimpulkan bahwa kohesi gramatikal dan kohesi leksikal memiliki peran penting dalam unsur kepaduan suatu teks media online olahraga hoki berbahasa Rusia.

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This thesis discusses about the grammatical cohesion and lexical cohesion contained from the website www.twitter.com on hockey in Russian language from the period of 2011 and 2012. The purpose of this research is to find the effect and to identify the most dominant element from grammatical cohesion and lexical cohesion from the online media Twitter. Analyses were conducted on 81 tweets for grammatical and lexical cohesions, and the results show that nominal ellipsis and general word have the highest percentage. This study suggests that the grammatical cohesion and lexical cohesion have an important role in the cohesion of a text element of online media for hockey in Russian language."