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"Dalam buku bacaan anak, pertuturan berimplikasi menasihati banyak ditemukan. Salah satunya seperti pertuturan dalam buku Het Grote Carry Slee Voorleesboek (2010) karya Slee. Penelitian kualitatif ini menganalisis bentuk menasihati yang terdapat dalam pertuturan lokusioner, ilokusioner dan perlokusioner pada buku Het Grote Carry Slee Voorleesboek karya Slee. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menjabarkan cara Slee menasihati anak dengan mengidentifikasi tindak tutur lokusioner, ilokusioner dan perlokusioner yang terdapat dalam buku ini. Buku berupa kumpulan cerita ini adalah penghargaan untuk Slee yang telah berkarya lewat tulisannya selama 20 tahun. Dalam penelitian ini digunakan teori pertuturan Austin (1962), sementara untuk memperdalam ilokusi digunakan teori Searle (1975). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Slee menggunakan jenis kalimat pernyataan dan kalimat bermakna implisit. Jenis nasihat yang dominan ditemukan berbentuk petunjuk dengan harapan agar nasihatnya mudah dipahami dan dipatuhi. Slee juga menggunakan kalimat yang tidak menggurui yang menyebabkan pembaca anak dapat lebih menikmati ceritanya.

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In childrens books, speech act that implicates advice is many to be found. Such as in Het Grote Carry Slee Voorleesboek (2010) written by Slee. This qualitative study analyzes the forms of advising related to locutionary, ilocutionary and perlocutionary in Het Grote Carry Slee Voorleesboek. The purpose of this study is to describe Slees ways of advising by using the locutionary, illocutionary and the perlocutionary perspective. This book is a collection of selected stories and is dedicated for her 20 years of storywriting. This study used Austins theory of speech act (1962), while Searles theory (1975) was used to deepen illocutionary. The results show that Slee used statement as the type of sentences and used sentences with implicit meanings. The type of advice Slee used is in the form of hint, making the advice easy to understand and obey. Slee does not use patronizing tone and this makes her work enjoyable to read."

"Dalam buku bacaan anak, pertuturan berimplikasi menasihati banyak ditemukan.Salah satunya seperti pertuturan dalam buku Het GroteCarry SleeVoorleesboek(2010) karya Slee.Penelitian kualitatif ini menganalisis bentukmenasihati yang terdapat dalam pertuturan lokusioner, ilokusioner dan perlokusioner pada buku Het Grote Carry SleeVoorleesboekkarya Slee. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menjabarkan caraSleemenasihati anakdengan mengidentifikasi tindak tuturlokusioner, ilokusionerdan perlokusioneryang terdapatdalam buku ini. Buku berupa kumpulan cerita ini adalah penghargaanuntuk Slee yangtelahberkarya lewat tulisannya selama 20 tahun. Dalam penelitianinidigunakan teori pertuturanAustin(1962), sementara untuk memperdalam ilokusi digunakan teori Searle(1975). Hasil penelitian menunjukkanbahwa Slee menggunakan jenis kalimat pernyataan dan kalimat bermakna implisit. Jenis nasihatyang dominanditemukan berbentuk petunjuk dengan harapanagarnasihatnya mudahdipahami dandipatuhi. Sleejugamenggunakan kalimat yangtidakmengguruiyang menyebabkanpembaca anak dapat lebih menikmaticeritanya.

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In children's books, speech act thatimplicates advice is many to befound. Such asin Het Grote Carry Slee Voorleesboek(2010) written by Slee. This qualitative study analyzes the forms of advising related to locutionary, ilocutionary and perlocutionaryin Het Grote Carry Slee Voorleesboek. The purpose of this study is to describeSlee‟swaysof advising byusingthe locutionary, illocutionary and the perlocutionary perspective. This book is a collectionofselected storiesand isdedicatedforher 20 years of storywriting. This study used Austins theory of speech act (1962), while Searles theory (1975) was used to deepen illocutionary. The results show that Sleeused statement as the type of sentences and used sentences with implicit meanings. The type of advice Slee usedis in the form of hint, making the advice easy to understandan obey. Slee does not use patronizing tone and this makes her worken joyable to read."

"ABSTRAKKesantunan dapat digunakan di segala situasi untuk membangun dan memelihara hubungan yang baik di masyarakat, termasuk hubungan dalam keluarga. Dalam buku anak Hallo baby! yang ditulis oleh Carry Slee dan Dagmar Stam, beragam bentuk strategi kesantunan ditemukan dalam percakapan antara kakak-adik, orang tua, serta antara orang tua dan anak. Jurnal ini mengidentifikasi bagaimana strategi kesantunan bald on record, on record, dan off record digunakan, serta jenis strategi kesopanan manakah yang paling mendominasi dalam buku ini. Jurnal ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dan tiga teori strategi kesantunan Brown dan Levinson yaitu; bald on record, on record, dan off record, serta teori face-keeping (menjaga-muka) Goffman.Hasil menunjukkan bahwa strategi bald on record kebanyakan ditemukan dalam pertengkaran kakak-adik, on record dalam permintaan disertai imbalan hadiah, dan off record, dalam perintah tak langsung. Bald on record diidentifikasi sebagai strategi kesantunan yang mendominasi buku ini karena adanya beberapa faktor sosial, yaitu; hubungan yang dekat antara anggota keluarga dan usia yang masih balita.

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ABSTRACT

Politeness can be used in any situation to build and maintain good relationship in the society, including within a family. In Hallo baby! a children book written by Carry Slee and Dagmar Stam, some various forms of politeness strategies are found in conversation between siblings, parents, and also between parents and children. This journal identifies how the politeness strategies such as bald on record, on record, and off record are used, and which kind of politeness strategy is dominant in this book. This journal uses the descriptive qualitative method and the three politeness strategies of Brown and Levinson namely; bald on record, on record and off record, and also Goffman‟s face-keeping theorie.

The outcomes show that bald on record strategy are found mostly in quarrels between siblings, on record strategy in request with rewards, and off record in indirect instruction. Bald on record identified as the most dominant politeness strategy in the book because of the social factors: the close relationship among family members and the age of the toddlers."

"ABSTRAKSkripsi ini menganalisis apresiasi netizen terhadap film Spijt! dan Pijnstillers darinovel karya Carry Slee. Delapan resensi menjadi korpus dimuat dalam mediaelektronik khusus film dan umum Belanda. Penilaian Boonstra (1979) dan DeMoor (2003) dipadukan untuk memperlihatkan aspek penilaian yang palingdisorot oleh peresensi. Penilaian yang mendominasi di kedua jenis media adalahpenilaian objektif. Dalam media umum, pencermatan terhadap penokohanmenjadi sorotan sedangkan media khusus film tidak memusatkan penilaian atasaspek tertentu yang menjadi bagian komposisi film.

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ABSTRACTThis thesis analyzes the appreciation that is given by netizen towards Spijt! andPijnstillers which are the result of adaptation in Carry Slee?s novels. Eight reviewsare published in special electronic media for films and general media in theNetherlands. Boonstra?s (1979) and De Moor?s arguments (2003) are combined toshow the most highlighted aspect of the judgement. It is found that the objectiveassessment dominate both media. Reviews in the general media put more focus oncharacterization while reviews in exclusive films media are not focusing on anyparticular aspect.;"

"OECD memberikan rekomendasi untuk menerapkan carry forward dan/atau carry back untuk mengatasi isu volatilitas earnings dan perbedaan perlakuan antara akuntansi dan pajak dalam pendekatan interest-to-EBITDA. Lebih lanjut, penelitian ini berusaha menjawab pertanyaan terkait apakah pendekatan interest-to-EBITDA perlu dilengkapi dengan kebijakan carry forward dan/atau carry back, manakah di antara keduanya yang paling sesuai diterapkan di Indonesia, dan apakah terdapat alternatif selain menerapkan kebijakan carry forward dan/atau carry back sebagai pelengkap pendekatan interest-to-EBITDA. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan kualitatif. Kemudian, hasil penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa kebijakan carry forward dan/atau carry back perlu diterapkan untuk menangani isu volatilitas earnings sebagai bentuk kompensasi atau tax benefits. Kebijakan carry forward dan/atau carry back juga perlu diterapkan jika terdapat perbedaan pengakuan beban antara akuntansi dan pajak. Hasil penelitian juga menyimpulkan bahwa kebijakan carry forward atas interest expense dan/atau kapasitas bunga memiliki lebih banyak kelebihan dibandingkan kebijakan carry back sehingga lebih sesuai untuk diterapkan di Indonesia. Namun, terdapat alternatif lain yaitu mengubah pendekatan interest-to-EBITDA menjadi filter ketiga ketentuan DER; atau menggunakan ketentuan DER untuk mengatasi EBITDA negatif serta menerapkan kompensasi kerugian fiskal.

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OECD provides recommendations for implementing carry forward and/or carry back to address the issue of earnings volatility and differences in treatment between accounting and taxes in an interest-to-EBITDA approach. Furthermore, this study also seeks to answer questions related to whether the interest-to-EBITDA approach needs to be complemented by carry forward and/or carry back policies, which of the two is most suitable to be applied in Indonesia, and whether there are alternatives to implementing carry forward and/or carry back policies to complement the interest-to-EBITDA approach. The approach used in this study is a qualitative approach. Then, the results of the study concluded that carry forward and/or carry back policies need to be applied to deal with the issue of earnings volatility as a form of tax benefits. Carry forward and/or carry back policies also need to be applied if there is a difference in expense recognition between accounting and taxes. Next, the carry forward policy on interest expense and/or interest capacity has more advantages than the carry back policy so that it is more suitable to be applied in Indonesia. However, there is another alternative, which is to change the interest-to-EBITDA approach to the third filter of DER; or using DER to address negative EBITDA as well as apply fiscal loss compensation."

"[ABSTRAKTesis ini menganalisis hubungan antara perubahan nilai tukar Indonesia terhadap perbedaan tingkat suku bunga antara Indonesia sebagai negara tujuan investasi mata uang dengan negara negara penyandang dana investasi mata uang dan tingkat risk averse dari investor yang tercermin dalam indeks volatility VIX Tesis ini juga menganalisis ambang batas runtuhnya strategi Carry Trade dengan menggunakan model threshold Penelitian ini fokus pada strategy Carry Trade YEN IDR USD IDR and EUR IDR untuk period 01 Agustus 2005 hingga 18 September 2015 Hasil penelitian ini mengindikasikan bahwa ambang batas VIX pada saat runtuhnya strategi USD IDR dan EUR IDR Carry Trade lebih rendah dibandingkan strategi YEN IDR Carry Trade Pada periode krisis finansial tahun 2008 Carry Trade YEN IDR menjadi lebih sensitif Hal ini tercermin lewat menurunnya ambang batas VIX Penemuan lain dalam penelitian ini adalah perbedaan tingkat suku bunga dan indeks VIX merupakan faktor faktor penting bagi investor Semakin tinggi suku bunga Indonsia dibandingkan negara penyandang dana akan menciptakan positif profit pada strategi Carry Trade Selain itu tingginya ketidakpastian di pasar finansial yang dicerminkan lewat meningkatnya nilai indeks VIX mengakibatkan adanya kemungkinan para investor menarik investasinya

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ABSTRACTThis study analyzes the relationship between changes in Indonesia rsquo s exchange rate to interest rate differential between Indonesia as an investment currency country and funding currencies countries and the level of international investor risk aversion using the volatility index VIX threshold model for carry trade collapse The focus study is on carry trades based on the YEN IDR USD IDR and EUR IDR currency pairs over the period 01 August 2005 to 18 September 2015 The results indicate that the VIX threshold of carry trades unwinding for USD IDR and EUR IDR is lower than YEN IDR However during the financial crisis in 2008 YEN IDR carry trades become more sensitive showed by the decreasing VIX threshold value Another finding is the interest rate differential and volatility index which reflects the market uncertainty are important factors for investors This implies that the higher gap between Indonesia rsquo s interest rates and funding currencies interest rates will give the positive return in carry trade activities In addition the higher degree of market uncertainty leads the investors to unwind the carry trade ;This study analyzes the relationship between changes in Indonesia rsquo s exchange rate to interest rate differential between Indonesia as an investment currency country and funding currencies countries and the level of international investor risk aversion using the volatility index VIX threshold model for carry trade collapse The focus study is on carry trades based on the YEN IDR USD IDR and EUR IDR currency pairs over the period 01 August 2005 to 18 September 2015 The results indicate that the VIX threshold of carry trades unwinding for USD IDR and EUR IDR is lower than YEN IDR However during the financial crisis in 2008 YEN IDR carry trades become more sensitive showed by the decreasing VIX threshold value Another finding is the interest rate differential and volatility index which reflects the market uncertainty are important factors for investors This implies that the higher gap between Indonesia rsquo s interest rates and funding currencies interest rates will give the positive return in carry trade activities In addition the higher degree of market uncertainty leads the investors to unwind the carry trade ;This study analyzes the relationship between changes in Indonesia rsquo s exchange rate to interest rate differential between Indonesia as an investment currency country and funding currencies countries and the level of international investor risk aversion using the volatility index VIX threshold model for carry trade collapse The focus study is on carry trades based on the YEN IDR USD IDR and EUR IDR currency pairs over the period 01 August 2005 to 18 September 2015 The results indicate that the VIX threshold of carry trades unwinding for USD IDR and EUR IDR is lower than YEN IDR However during the financial crisis in 2008 YEN IDR carry trades become more sensitive showed by the decreasing VIX threshold value Another finding is the interest rate differential and volatility index which reflects the market uncertainty are important factors for investors This implies that the higher gap between Indonesia rsquo s interest rates and funding currencies interest rates will give the positive return in carry trade activities In addition the higher degree of market uncertainty leads the investors to unwind the carry trade ;This study analyzes the relationship between changes in Indonesia rsquo s exchange rate to interest rate differential between Indonesia as an investment currency country and funding currencies countries and the level of international investor risk aversion using the volatility index VIX threshold model for carry trade collapse The focus study is on carry trades based on the YEN IDR USD IDR and EUR IDR currency pairs over the period 01 August 2005 to 18 September 2015 The results indicate that the VIX threshold of carry trades unwinding for USD IDR and EUR IDR is lower than YEN IDR However during the financial crisis in 2008 YEN IDR carry trades become more sensitive showed by the decreasing VIX threshold value Another finding is the interest rate differential and volatility index which reflects the market uncertainty are important factors for investors This implies that the higher gap between Indonesia rsquo s interest rates and funding currencies interest rates will give the positive return in carry trade activities In addition the higher degree of market uncertainty leads the investors to unwind the carry trade , This study analyzes the relationship between changes in Indonesia rsquo s exchange rate to interest rate differential between Indonesia as an investment currency country and funding currencies countries and the level of international investor risk aversion using the volatility index VIX threshold model for carry trade collapse The focus study is on carry trades based on the YEN IDR USD IDR and EUR IDR currency pairs over the period 01 August 2005 to 18 September 2015 The results indicate that the VIX threshold of carry trades unwinding for USD IDR and EUR IDR is lower than YEN IDR However during the financial crisis in 2008 YEN IDR carry trades become more sensitive showed by the decreasing VIX threshold value Another finding is the interest rate differential and volatility index which reflects the market uncertainty are important factors for investors This implies that the higher gap between Indonesia rsquo s interest rates and funding currencies interest rates will give the positive return in carry trade activities In addition the higher degree of market uncertainty leads the investors to unwind the carry trade ]"