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"[Ulat Sutra Musim Semi adalah cerita pendek karya penulis sastra modern Cina, yaitu Mao Dun. Ulat Sutra Musim Semi mengisahkan kehidupan para petani ulat sutra di sebuah desa di Shanghai, Cina. Desa ini dilanda kemiskinan akibat masuknya ulat sutra impor yang lebih populer di pasar dibandingkan dengan ulat sutra lokal. Bangsa asing menjadi penghancur bisnis turun temurun di desa itu, membuat masyarakat di sana jatuh miskin. Dalam cerita pendek ini Mao Dun seringkali menggunakan kata洋 (yáng) sebagai diksi yang berhubungan dengan hal-hal berbau asing. Jurnal ini akan meneliti makna yang terkandung dalam kata 洋 dan pengaruhnya dalam cerita.

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Spring Silkworms is a short story written by Mao Dun, a writer from modern Chinese literature era. Spring Silkworms is a story about silkworm peasants in a village in Shanghai, China. The village is ruined by poverty due to the influx of imported silkworms are more popular in the market compared to local silkworms. Foreign nations become business destroyer hereditary in the village, made the villagers impoverished. In this short story Mao Dun often use the word 洋 (yáng) as a diction that relate to matters of foreign things. This journal will examine the meaning contained in the word 洋 and its influence in the story.;Spring Silkworms is a short story written by Mao Dun, a writer from modern Chinese literature era. Spring Silkworms is a story about silkworm peasants in a village in Shanghai, China. The village is ruined by poverty due to the influx of imported silkworms are more popular in the market compared to local silkworms. Foreign nations become business destroyer hereditary in the village, made the villagers impoverished. In this short story Mao Dun often use the word 洋 (yáng) as a diction that relate to matters of foreign things. This journal will examine the meaning contained in the word 洋 and its influence in the story., Spring Silkworms is a short story written by Mao Dun, a writer from modern Chinese literature era. Spring Silkworms is a story about silkworm peasants in a village in Shanghai, China. The village is ruined by poverty due to the influx of imported silkworms are more popular in the market compared to local silkworms. Foreign nations become business destroyer hereditary in the village, made the villagers impoverished. In this short story Mao Dun often use the word 洋 (yáng) as a diction that relate to matters of foreign things. This journal will examine the meaning contained in the word 洋 and its influence in the story.]"

"Penelitian ini membahas urutan kata bahasa Arab dalam media koran Al-Ahram, Mesir periode Nopember 2012. Urutan kata adalah bagian dari kajian sintaksis dan berperan sebagai ciri khas suatu bahasa. Penelitian ini menggunakan teori Shinny yang mengklasifikasikan urutan kata menjadi jumla ismiyya dan jumla fi’liyya dan Holes dengan klasifikasi VSKOMP, SVKOMP, KOMPVS, dan VKOMPS. Teori-teori ini digunakan agar analisis pada korpus data menjadi lebih rinci. Penelitian ini juga memberikan analisis singkat mengenai kesesuaian subjek-predikat berkaitan dengan urutan kata. Penelitian ini memberikan gambaran pemakaian urutan kata yang produktif dengan pembuktian pada korpus data. Berdasarkan penghitungan pada korpus data yang berupa 100 kalimat, jumla fi’liyya muncul pada 80 kalimat sedangkan jumla ?ismiyya muncul pada 20 kalimat.

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This research analyses Arabic word order in the Al-Ahram Newspaper, Egypt in November 2012. Word order is a part of syntactic research and also characteristic of a language. This research uses Shinny’s theory and Holes’ theory about classification of Arabic word order. Shinny’s theory divide the sentence into jumla ?ismiyya and jumla fi’liyya while Holes’ theory divide the sentence into VSKOMP, SVKOMP, VKOMPS, and KOMPVS sentence.

This research also gives a brief analysis about subject-predicate agreement related to the word order. The research gives a description about the productivity of the word order with evidences in the corpus. Based on statistic count from the 100 sentences of corpus, 80 sentences is jumla fi’liyya and 20 sentences is jumla ?ismiyya."

"This research analyses utterances produced by English speakers who interact via computers in chat rooms, chat.yahoo.com. This study is aimed at investigating how the participants interact and develop topics under computer-mediated constraints.The data consist of corpus containing sequenced-postings produced by multi-participants in Lobby, part of the chat room regarded as a public domain. Conversation Analysis Model introduced by Birmingham School was used for data analysis.The findings of the study show that the chat has some unique features, which are different from the features of interaction in face-to-face conversation. Those unique features decrease the coherence of the interaction. The linearity of the sequence is disrupted by the presence of initiation without responses and the presence of multi-responses for one initiation. Then, the unity of the interaction is loosened by the absence of organizational exchanges or the presence of less discourse markers tying up explicitly the interaction units in each rank of the interaction. After that, the immediacy relationship between elements of adjacency pairs is loosened by the presence of other utterances between them. Finally, the structure of the utterance is loosened by the fragmentation of the utterance into smaller units and the positioning of those units in the different postings.The chat has several unique features of interaction strategies that may decrease the coherence of the interaction and differ them from those in face-to-face interaction. First, the one person speak in one time rule is not applicable in the chat since who is currently speaking cannot be identified. Second, the competitive nature of the interaction requires an adjustment of the strategy for managing the turn. It is not necessary for the chatters to hold the turn; instead they have to send repetitive postings to maintain their presence. Finally, turn-taking strategies are very limited in the chat interaction. The strategy for taking the turn is limited to clean strategy and the strategy for yielding the turn is limited to the use of selection (turn design) and give-up strategies.The topic introduction and closing in the chat is not so different from those in the face-to-face interaction. The topic development displays unique structure, in that the chat may produce parallel topics. The parallel topic is resulted by the introduction of a new sub-topic while the discussion of the existing topic still in progress. Another specification of topic development is the rapid progress of the topic change in the chat.The uniqueness of the interaction and topic development in the chat is attributable to the lack of physical presence and voice as well as to the machine related constraints.(For further information about this dissertation, contact: hamzahhs@yahoo.com)"