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Hasil Pencarian

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Gavrilo Firman Martin
"ABSTRAK
penelitian ini mengangkat tema terkait hubungan antara jenis industri dan pengungkapan risiko litigasi. Perusahaan yang tergolong dalam sektor teknologi atau bidang terkait cendurung memiliki kemungkinan untuk mengungkapkan risiko litigasi. Disertakan juga berbagai variabel kontrol untuk menghitung probabilitas pengungkapan risiko litigasi pada jangka panjang.
Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa perusahaan yang tergolong dalam sektor teknologi atau bidang terkait memiliki kemungkinan lebih tinggi dalam mengungkapkan risiko litigasi daripada bidang lainnya. Selain itu, semakin banyak jumlah aset perusahaan pada tahun sebelumnya, semakin tinggi kemungkinan perusahaan untuk mengungkapkan risiko litigasi.

ABSTRACT
This study discusses the relationship between' industrial classification and corporate litigation risk exposure. The technology sector companies tend to disclose litigation risk. There are also controlling variables that are inserted to count the probability of the conipanies to disclose litigation risk in the long term.
The Result showed that the technology sector companies an) more probable to disclose litigation risk than companies of other sectors. Also, the more assets the company has in the previous yeil, the more probable said company to disclose litigation risk.
"
Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Indonesia, 2016
S61517
UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Iqbal Kurniawan Salam
"Kondisi sektor manufaktur di indonesia masih jauh dari harapan karena sedang mengalami fenomena gejala deindustrialisasi. Untuk menggenjot kinerja sektor manufaktur, Pemerintah Indonesia menerapkan kebijakan pengembangan Kawasan Industri. Secara teoritis, kawasan industri merupakan bentuk umum dari aglomerasi industri. Penelitian ini ingin menganalisis dampak aglomerasi industri dan regional karakteristik terhadap PDRB di 33 provinsi di Indonesia. Dengan menggunakan analisis ekonometrika spasial, penelitian ini mampu melihat fenomena aglomerasi dalam aspek kewilayahan. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah pada observasi penelitian di seluruh Indonesia, pengaruh variabel aglomerasi berupa spesialisasi lebih memiliki pengaruh yang positif signifikan terhadap PDRB daripada variabel diversity. Akan tetapi, apabila observasi penelitian khusus Pulau Jawa maka pengaruh variabel aglomerasi berupa diversity lebih berdampak positif signifikan dari pada spesialisasi. Lebih lanjut, tidak ditemukannya efek limpahan yang signifikan dari variabel aglomerasi terhadap PDRB provinsi tetangga. Untuk variabel karakteristik regional dapat disimpulkan bahwa hanya variabel populasi dan pelabuhan yang berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap PDRB secara konsisten.  Sedangkan, untuk variabel human capital dan capital expenditure tingkat signifikansinya dipengaruhi oleh letak geografis observasi antara Pulau Jawa dan non-Pulau Jawa. Hal ini memberikan kesimpulan bahwa aktivitas ekonomi di Luar Pulau Jawa perlu ditingkatkan sebagai upaya distribusi ekonomi.

The condition of  manufacturing sector in Indonesia is still far from expectations. It has experienced the phenomenon of deindustrialization. To boost the performance manufacturing sector, the Government of Indonesia has implemented a policy in the form of industrial estates. Theoretically, industrial estates are a general form of industrial agglomeration. This study wants to analyze the impact of industrial agglomeration and regional characteristics on GRDP in 33 provinces in Indonesia. By using spatial econometric analysis, this research is able to see the phenomenon of agglomeration in regional aspects. The results of this study are shown that with observation throughout Indonesia, the influence of agglomeration in the form of specialization has a more significant positive affect on GRDP than the diversity. However, with the observation in Java Island, the inffluence of aglomeration in the form of diversity has a more significant positive impact on GRDP than specialization. Furthermore, there was no significant spillover effect of the agglomeration variable on the GRDP of neighboring provinces. Meanwhile, the significance level of human capital and capital expenditure variables is influenced by the geographical location of observations, between Java and non-Java islands. This gives the conclusion that economic activity outside Java needs to be increased as an effort to distribute the economy."
Depok: Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Indonesia, 2022
S-pdf
UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Ivaldy Ardaffa
"Pemerintah daerah di Indonesia memiliki tanggung jawab dalam meningkatkan daya saing ekonomi daerahnya melalui pembangunan wilayahnya sebagai wujud Desentralisasi. Kebijakan desentralisasi semestinya merupakan peluang bagi masing-masing pemerintah daerah dalam mendukung pertumbuhan sektor industri sebagai aset strategis bagi pertumbuhan ekonomi daerah. Posisi geografis Provinsi Lampung dan Provinsi Banten sebagai salah satu sentra industri nasional, seharusnya dapat membuka kesempatan terjadinya limpahan dan diversifikasi pembangunan industri dari Pulau Jawa ke Pulau Sumatera melalui Provinsi Lampung. Penelitian ini mencoba untuk mengetahui pengaruh dari aglomerasi industri dan karakteristik daerah terhadap PDRB di Provinsi Banten dan Lampung. Berdasarkan hasil estimasi menggunakan ekonometrika spasial melalui model Spatial Durbin Model (SDM) dengan menggabungkan kabupaten/kota dari Provinsi Banten dan Lampung ditemukan bahwa eksternalitas yang dihasilkan dari spesialisasi industri akan lebih menguntungkan dibandingkan dengan eksternalitas dari keberagaman industri. Eksternalitas spesialisasi juga akan menghasilkan spillover effect ke kabupaten/kota tetangga di Provinsi Banten dan Lampung sebagai indirect effect karena nilainya yang positif dan signifikan. Sementara itu, eksternalitas yang dihasilkan dari adanya keragaman industri tidak menguntungkan. Penelitian ini juga melakukan estimasi secara parsial untuk masing-masing Provinsi Banten dan Lampung untuk membandingkan dampak aglomerasi industri terhadap pembangunan ekonomi masing-masing wilayahnya.

Local governments in Indonesia has a responsibility to improve the economic competitiveness of their regions through regional development as a form of decentralization. The decentralization policy should be an opportunity for each regional government to support the growth of the industrial sector as a strategic asset for regional economic growth. The geographical position of Lampung Province and Banten Province as one of the national industrial centers, should open up opportunities for spillover and diversification of industrial development from Java Island to Sumatra Island through Lampung Province. This study attempts to determine the effect of industrial agglomeration and regional characteristics on GRDP in Banten and Lampung Provinces. Based on the estimation results using spatial econometrics through the Spatial Durbin Model (SDM) by combining districts/cities from Banten and Lampung Provinces, it is found that the externalities generated from industrial specialization will be more beneficial than the externalities from industrial diversity. The specialization externality will also generate spillover effects to neighboring districts/cities in Banten and Lampung Provinces as an indirect effect due to its positive and significant value. Meanwhile, the externality resulting from industry diversity is not beneficial. This study also conducted partial estimation for each Banten and Lampung Province to compare the impact of industrial agglomeration on the economic development of each region."
Depok: Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Indonesia, 2024
S-pdf
UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Femi Sukmaretiana
"Sebagai kontributor terbesar pada total Produk Domestik Bruto, sektor manufaktur Indonesia memegang peranan penting dalam meningkatkan pertumbuhan ekonomi. Namun pertumbuhan sektor manufaktur ini masih belum stabil dan realisasinya masih dibawah target yang diharapkan. Di satu sisi, dengan meneliti tingkat pertumbuhan TFP maka pertumbuhan ekonomi secara keseluruhan dapat dijelaskan. Di sisi lain, litbang dan klaster industri merupakan salah satu faktor penting yang berperan dalam meningkatkan pertumbuhan TFP.
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meneliti faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi TFP, khususnya efek dan kegiatan litbang dan lokasi perusahaan di dalam klaster industri. Penelitian ini menggunakan balanced panel data dari empat sektor terpilih di Industri Besar dan Sedang Indonesia yaitu sektor kimia, tekstil, makanan dan metal pada periode 2003 sampai 2013. Penelitian ini meenggunakan metode stochastic frontier untuk menghitung efisiensi dan dekomposisi dari TFP.
Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa pertumbuhan TFP pada sektor kimia, metal, makanan dan tekstil secara berurutan adalah sebesar 5.8, 3.3, 7.3 and 6.4. Technical progress adalah kontributor terbesar terhadap pertumbuhan TFP untuk semua sektor. Hasil penelitian juga menunjukan bahwa aktifitas litbang berpengaruh positif terhadap tingkat pertumbuhan TFP pada sektor makanan dan kimia. Sedangkan klaster industri menunjukan pengaruh positif terhadap TFP growth untuk sektor makanan, tekstil dan metal. Pada sektor kimia, klaster industri berpengaruh negatif pada tingkat pertumbuhan TFPnya.

Indonesian manufacturing sector plays a key role in the effort to improve economic growth for making the largest contribution to the total GDP. However, the growth of manufacturing sector is still unstable and the realization of its growth is still below the expected target. On one hand, examining the total factor productivity TFP growth can help to explain the overall economic growth. On the other hand, R D and industrial clustering have been considered as an important factor to improve the efficiency that leads to a higher TFP growth.
This study attempts to examine the source that mainly driven the TFP and the determinant of TFP growth particularly the effect of R D activity and firms rsquo location in the industrial cluster, since specific studies that investigate the effect of both factors are still limited. This study uses balanced panel data of Indonesian large and medium manufacturing firms in the chemical, textile, food and metal sectors for the period from 2003 to 2013. This study employs stochastic frontier analysis to calculate the efficiency and TFP growth decomposition.
The finding shows that TFP growth on the chemical, metal, food and textile sector are 5.8 , 3.3 , 7.3 and 6.4, respectively. The technical progress mainly contributes to TFP growth of all four sectors. Additionally, the result also shows that the R D activity significantly affects the growth of TFP in the food and chemical sectors. Furthermore, the industrial cluster positively affects TFP growth in the food and textile and metal sectors, while it negatively affects the TFP growth in the chemical sector.
"
Depok: Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Indonesia, 2016
T47489
UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Huda Aulia Arifin
"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menginvestigasi kepatuhan atau pengungkapan penjelasan atas ketidakpatuhan terhadap pedoman tata kelola 32/SEOJK.04/2015 setelah 1 tahun berlaku secara efektif di tahun 2016. Dengan menggunakan sampel 386 perusahaan terbuka di sektor nonkeuangan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia, penelitian ini membuktikan bahwa skor pengungkapan terkait implementasi pedoman tata kelola masih sangat timpang. Berdasarkan teori keagenan dan teori sinyal, menggunakan regresi OLS, penelitian ini juga memberikan bukti bahwa kepatuhan atau pengungkapan atas ketidakpatuhan mempunyai pengaruh positif terhadap kinerja perusahaan, baik kinerja keuangan dan kinerja pasar, terutama terkait Dewan Komisaris. Implikasi dari hasil penelitian menunjukkan kepada regulator untuk meningkatkan implementasi pedoman tata kelola dan meningkatkan kesadaran investor terhadap implementasi mekanisme tata kelola perusahaan.

This study aims to investigate compliance or disclosure of non compliance with governance guidelines 32 SEOJK.04 2015 after its first year effectively implemented in 2016. Using a sample of 386 listed companies in the non financial sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange, this study proves that the disclosure scores related to governance is still limp. Based on agency theory and signalling theory, using OLS regression, this study also provides evidence that compliance or disclosure of non compliance has a positive impact on the company rsquo s performance, both financial performance and market performance, especially regarding Board of Commissioners. This research signals the regulators to enforce the implementation of governance guidelines and increase investor awareness regarding implementation of good corporate governance mechanisms.
"
Depok: Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Indonesia, 2018
S-Pdf
UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Gosen
"Tesis ini meneliti tentang pengaruh aglomerasi ekonomi terhadap produktivitas perusahaan industri manufaktur dengan menggunakan studi kasus di pulau Jawa yang merupakan lokasi dari lebih 80 persen perusahaan industri besar dan sedang yang ada di Indonesia. Produktivitas perusahaan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah total faktor produktivitas (TFP) dengan variabel aglomerasi ekonomi yang digunakan adalah localization economies, urbanization economies, dan kompetisi.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa aglomerasi dalam bentuk urbanization economies berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan total faktor produktivitas perusahaan, sedangkan aglomerasi dalam bentuk localization economies justru berpengaruh negatif. Meningkatnya persaingan usaha karena adanya konsentrasi spasial perusahaan juga berdampak positif pada produktivitas. Dengan demikian, konsentrasi spasial dalam bentuk keberagaman industri dan kondisi persaingan usaha di wilayah kabupaten/kota mempunyai dampak positif bagi peningkatan skala produksi perusahaan dan perlu menjadi hal yang perlu diperhatikan dalam proses pengambilan kebijakan pembangunan perwilayahan industri.

This thesis examines the effect of economic agglomeration on the productivity of manufacturing industry companies by using case studies on the island of Java which is the location of more than 80 percent of large and medium industrial companies in Indonesia. The company productivity used in this study is the total factor productivity (TFP) with the economic agglomeration variable used is localization economies, urbanization economies, and competition.
The results show that agglomeration in the form of urbanization economies have a positive and significant effect on the total growth of company productivity factors, whereas agglomeration in the form of localization economies have a negative effect. Increased business competition due to the company's spatial concentration also has a positive impact on productivity. Thus, spatial concentration in the form of industrial diversity and improving conditions of business competition in the district / city area have a positive impact on increasing the scale of the company's production and need to be considered in the industrial regional policy making process.
"
Depok: Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Indonesia, 2019
T52397
UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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"Dispute Resolution in Islamic Finance addresses how best to handle disputes within Islamic finance. It examines how they can be resolved in a less confrontational manner and ensure such disagreements are settled in a just and fair way.
There has been little focus on how disputes within Islamic finance are resolved. As a result, many of these disputes are resolved through litigation, notwithstanding that the various jurisdictions and court systems are generally poorly equipped to handle such matters. This book addresses this gap in our knowledge by focusing on five centres of Islamic finance: the United Kingdom, the United States of America, Malaysia, the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates. Before exploring these countries in detail, the book considers the issues of the choice of law within Islamic finance as well the prevailing forms of dispute resolution in this form of finance.  
The book brings together a group of leading scholars who are all specialists on the subject in the countries they examine. It is a key resource for students and researchers of Islamic finance, and aimed at lawyers, finance professionals, industry practitioners, consultancy firms, and academics."
New York: Routledge, 2019
e20529116
eBooks  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Ahmad Aswin Masudi
"Penelitian ini bermaksud untuk melihat beberapa aspek yang belum diteliti dalam studi tentang pengaruh aglomerasi terhadap keputusan lokasi perusahan asing di industri pengolahan Indonesia. Fokus ditekankan pada diferensiasi dua jenis aglomerasi berdasarkan jenis eksternalitas yang dihasilkan, yaitu localization externalities dalam aglomerasi perusahaan dalam industri yang sama (intraindustri) dan urbanization externalities dalam aglomerasi perusahaan berbagai jenis industri (inter-industri). Data tingkat perusahaan bersumber dari Sensus Ekonomi 2006.
Model conditional logit (McFadden, 1974) digunakan untuk mengestimasi peluang dari keputusan lokasi pendirian perusahaan asing di industri pengolahan Indonesia. Aglomerasi intra-industri didapati memiliki pengaruh yang positif terhadap keputusan lokasi perusahaan FDI. Namun, aglomerasi inter-industri terbukti tidak memiliki pengaruh terhadap keputusan lokasi perusahaan FDI.
Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa eksternalitas lokalisasi lebih dominan dibandingkan eksternalitas urbanisasi. Walaupun begitu, pengaruh eksternalitas dari aglomerasi intra-industri ini relatif sangat kecil. Keputusan lokasi perusahaan asing di industri pengolahan Indonesia masih sangat dipengaruhi oleh ketersediaan sumber daya produksi. Sedangkan ketersediaan pasar tidak memberikan pengaruh pada keputusan lokasi perusahaan asing.

This research intends to address several unexplored aspects in the study of the effect of agglomeration toward foreign firms' location decisions in Indonesia's processing industries. The main focus is the distinction between two types of agglomerations based on the different externalities that each one produced, which are localization externalities among firms in the same industry (intra-industry) and urbanization externalities among firms in diverse industries (inter-industry). The firm-level data is acquired from the Indonesian Economic Census of 2006.
Conditional Logit Model (McFadden, 1974) is used to estimate the probabilities of newly created foreign firms' location decisions in a particular province. Intraindustry agglomeration is found to have a positive influence toward the location decisions of foreign firms. On the other hand, inter-industry agglomeration seems to have no influence what so ever to the foreign firms' location decisions.
These results show that localization externalities are far more dominant compared to urbanization externalities. However, this intra-industry externality is considerably small. In fact, foreign firms' location decisions are still heavily influenced by the availability of production resources. While the availability of market does not have any effects to the foreign firms' location decisions.
"
Depok: Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Indonesia, 2013
T-Pdf
UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Femmy Ayu Novaryani
"[ABSTRAK,/b>
Laporan ini membahas penerapan Corporate Social Responsibility Health Check pada PT Perusahaan Gas Negara (PGN). Metode pengukuran dari Corporate Social Responsibility Health Check terdiri dari aspek input, output, outcome, dan impact serta pengukuran business value dan social value yang diciptakan dari
program CSR. Hasil pengukuran menunjukkan bahwa program CSR PGN telah berhasil menciptakan dampak bagi masyarakat walaupun dampak bagi bisnis PGN sendiri masih rendah. Hasil pengukuran akan diikuti oleh rekomendasi yang dapat meningkatkan kinerja program CSR PGN sekaligus penciptaan dampak dari program CSR di masa depan.

ABSTRACT
This report aims to describe implementation of Corporate Social Responsibility Health Check on PT Perusahaan Gas Negara (PGN). Measurement method of Corporate Social Responsibility Health Check consists of input, output, outcome, and impact also measurement of business value and social value which are created through CSR programme. Measurement result shows that PGN?s CSR programme
has succeeded to create impact to society although impact to business is still low. Measurement result will be followed by recommendation which could improve performance of PGN?s CSR programme as well as impact creation in the future.;This report aims to describe implementation of Corporate Social Responsibility
Health Check on PT Perusahaan Gas Negara (PGN). Measurement method of
Corporate Social Responsibility Health Check consists of input, output, outcome,
and impact also measurement of business value and social value which are created
through CSR programme. Measurement result shows that PGN?s CSR programme
has succeeded to create impact to society although impact to business is still low.
Measurement result will be followed by recommendation which could improve
performance of PGN?s CSR programme as well as impact creation in the future.;This report aims to describe implementation of Corporate Social Responsibility
Health Check on PT Perusahaan Gas Negara (PGN). Measurement method of
Corporate Social Responsibility Health Check consists of input, output, outcome,
and impact also measurement of business value and social value which are created
through CSR programme. Measurement result shows that PGN?s CSR programme
has succeeded to create impact to society although impact to business is still low.
Measurement result will be followed by recommendation which could improve
performance of PGN?s CSR programme as well as impact creation in the future.;This report aims to describe implementation of Corporate Social Responsibility
Health Check on PT Perusahaan Gas Negara (PGN). Measurement method of
Corporate Social Responsibility Health Check consists of input, output, outcome,
and impact also measurement of business value and social value which are created
through CSR programme. Measurement result shows that PGN?s CSR programme
has succeeded to create impact to society although impact to business is still low.
Measurement result will be followed by recommendation which could improve
performance of PGN?s CSR programme as well as impact creation in the future., This report aims to describe implementation of Corporate Social Responsibility
Health Check on PT Perusahaan Gas Negara (PGN). Measurement method of
Corporate Social Responsibility Health Check consists of input, output, outcome,
and impact also measurement of business value and social value which are created
through CSR programme. Measurement result shows that PGN’s CSR programme
has succeeded to create impact to society although impact to business is still low.
Measurement result will be followed by recommendation which could improve
performance of PGN’s CSR programme as well as impact creation in the future.]"
Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Indonesia, 2015
PR-PDF
UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
cover
Irawan Suryawijaya
"ABSTRAK
Pengembangan ternak sapi melalui sistem integrasi di kawasan perkebunan kelapa
sawit, berpeluang besar untuk dikembangkan di daerah, mengingat potensi
perkebunan kelapa sawit yang tersedia sangat luas. Peningkatan sistem integrasi
sapi sawit ini dapat dilakukan dengan menganalisis faktor pendukung dan
penghambat dari klaster industri integrasi sapi sawit dengan pendekatan Diamond
Porter. Penelitian ini difokuskan pada Kelompok Peternak Karya Lestari.
Rencana tindak yang dapat dilakukan untuk mengatasi kendala klaster industri
yang ada di Kelompok Peternak Karya Lestari yaitu pengadaan alat pengolahan
pupuk organik, pengembangan pusat pembibitan, perlu adanya industri-industri
terkait / pendukung seperti industri penggilingan padi, industri tahu, industri gula,
bantuan dari pemerintah sebaiknya diberikan kepada kelompok peternak yang
sudah berjalan (kurang lebih 2 - 3 tahun), rencana penggemukan sapi selain jenis
sapi bali seperti sapi simantel, sapi perah, sementara pembibitan tetap dengan sapi
bali. Selanjutnya, klaster industri tersebut dimodelkan dengan model pendekatan
sistem dinamis. Hasil dari model sistem dinamis menunjukkan bahwa apabila
terjadi kondisi kenaikan permintaan sebesar 10%, maka tindakan yang dapat
dilakukan adalah melakukan pembelian sapi sebanyak 20 ekor tanpa merubah
cakupan persediaan yang ada dimana cakupan persediaan bernilai 0.

ABSTRACT
Systems integration of Cattle development in the area of oil palm plantations, has
a great opportunity to be developed, given the potential of oil palm plantations
provided very extensive. System integration of oil palm-beef cattle can be
improved by analyzing the enabling and inhibiting factors of industrial cluster of
palm-beef cattle integration with Porter?s Diamond approach. This study focused
on farmer group Karya Lestari. The action plan to overcome the problems of
industrial clusters at farmer group Karya Lestari ie procurement of organic
fertilizer processing, development of breeding centers, availability of related
industries / supporting industries such as rice mills, tofu industry, sugar industry,
government should be given aid to groups of farmers who are already running
(approximately 2-3 years), fattening cattle like simantel cattle, dairy cattle, while
breeding still with bali cattle. Furthermore, the industrial cluster modeled by
systems dynamic approach. The results of the systems dynamic model shows that
when there is an increase in demand conditions by 10%, then the action that can
be done is purchase as many as 20 cattle without changing the existing inventory
coverage where coverage inventory value is 0."
2016
T45774
UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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