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"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh suhu rendah terhadap stabilitas warna material restoratif estetik sewarna gigi untuk keperluan forensik. Spesimen terdiri dari resin-modified glass ionomer cement (RMGIC) dan resin komposit giomer bulk-fill dipaparkan pada suhu 5,5-6,2ºC dan kelembaban relatif 20% dengan lama pemaparan 3, 7, dan 14 hari. Pengukuran warna spesimen sebelum dan sesudah perlakuan dilakukan menggunakan colorimeter. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan bermakna pada setiap kelompok perlakuan pada hari ke-3, ke-7, dan ke-14 (p<0,05). Selain itu, terdapat perbedaan yang tidak bermakna antara kelompok RMGIC yang memiliki lama pemaparan 3 hari dengan lama pemaparan 7 hari (p>0,05) serta perbedaan yang bermakna (p<0,05) antara kelompok RMGIC yang dipaparkan selama 3 hari dengan 14 hari dan 7 dengan 14 hari; serta antara kelompok resin komposit giomer bulk-fill dengan lama pemaparan 3, 7, dan 14 hari. Perbedaan yang bermakna (p<0,05) juga ditemukan ketika kedua bahan dibandingkan dengan lama pemaparan yang sama (3, 7, dan 14 hari). Disimpulkan bahwa suhu rendah dapat mempengaruhi nilai perubahan warna RMGIC dan resin komposit giomer bulk-fill yang memiliki potensi untuk digunakan dalam keperluan odontologi forensik.

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The aim of this study was to analyze the effects of low temperature on the color stability of tooth-colored esthetic restorative materials for forensic purposes. Specimens consisted of resin-modified glass ionomer cement (RMGIC) and giomer bulk-fill composite resin that were exposed to the temperature of 5,5-6,2ºC and 20% relative humidity for 3, 7, and 14 days of exposure. Color measurement of specimens was done using colorimeter prior to and after the exposure of low temperature. The results showed that there were significant differences among each group of 3, 7, and 14 days exposure (p<0.05). In addition, there was an insignificant difference (p>0.05) between the group of RMGIC that was exposed to low temperature for 3 days and the group of RMGIC that was exposed for 7 days; significant differences (p<0.05) between the group of RMGIC that was exposed for 3 days and 14 days; 7 and 14 days; and among the groups of giomer bulk-fill composite resin that were exposed to low temperature for 3, 7, and 14 days. Significant differences (p<0.05) were also found when the two materials were compared under the same time of exposure (3, 7, and 14 days). It could be concluded that low temperature was capable of affecting the color change value of RMGIC and giomer bulk-fill composite resin, and therefore possessed a potential to be utilized for forensic odontology purposes."

"As esthetic dentistry continues to grow in popularity, dentists are offered an opportunity to expand their practices and attract new patients. Esthetic Dentistry in Clinical Practice provides dentists with the skills to take advantage of that opportunity. Clearly outlining esthetic procedures, the book enables dentists to treat patients in an efficient and clinically sound manner, bringing esthetic dentistry to everyday practice."

"One critique, among others, delivered to the existing criminal justice system is that its decision rarely solves problem. There's always a case that the justice's decision whether to acquit or to punish the suspect be refused by related parties. At this point, a new idea of restorative justice, a model of justice which emphasizes healing for all related parties, is then introduced.The writer proposes to combine the idea of restorative justice with another idea of diversion especially when the involved suspect is children."

"Offers complete coverage of maxillofacial trauma highlighted by an unparalleled collection of outstanding, full-color photographs, and highly detailed line drawings that clarify surgical procedures. Addresses secondary surgery in a dedicated section, covering such topics as facial scar management; secondary osteotomies and bone grafting to correct deformities; bone distraction, used commonly with congenital malformations; secondary rhinoplasty for traumatic nasal deformities, which are associated with a variety of cosmetic and functional issues; secondary orbital surgery; facial nerve injuries; and psychological support for patient with facial trauma. Features an outstanding, full-color art program, with more than 750 color photos that cover all aspects of injury and treatment, and 250 color line drawings that walk you step by step through surgical procedures. Includes contributions from a "who's who" list of international experts in oral and maxillofacial surgery, psychology, ophthalmology, neurosurgery, plastic surgery, and craniofacial surgery. Relates brain injury to the overall management of the face for both function and esthetics. Contains updated guidelines on facial fractures, expanded information on psychological problems following facial trauma, and a new chapter on pediatric trauma."

"Pengujian perangkat lunak, secara spesifik regression testing, adalah sebuah proses yang diperlukan ketika perangkat lunak atau lingkungannya berubah untuk memastikan bahwa perangkat lunak masih bekerja sesuai dengan ekspektasi. Termotivasi oleh kebutuhan industri nyata, penelitian ini melaporkan pengalaman dalam melakukan transisi dari regression testing manual menjadi otomatis bagi salah satu aplikasi di PT. XYZ. Sebelum penelitian, regression testing dilakukan secara manual yang bersifat subjektif dan menghabiskan banyak biaya. Otomatisasi pengujian pun diterapkan pada tahap eksekusi dan integrasi hasil pengujian sebagai upaya untuk meningkatkan produktivitas dan efisiensi pengujian. Untuk mencari alternatif eksekusi pengujian yang efisien, eksperimen dilakukan dengan memisahkan alur yang menjalankan tes yang terkait perubahan dengan teknik seleksi dan alur yang menjalankan semua tes. Berdasarkan analisis aplikasi yang diuji, setiap alur memiliki kelebihan dan kekurangannya masing-masing. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa otomatisasi pengujian dapat memberi manfaat untuk regression testing, rilis aplikasi, dan alur pengembangan aplikasi. Kerangka yang dipaparkan dalam makalah ini diharapkan dapat dijadikan sebagai pedoman untuk aplikasi industri lainnya dengan spesifikasi serupa yang juga ingin menerapkan otomatisasi pengujian.

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Software testing, particularly regression testing, is required when there are changes in the software or its environment to ensure that the software still performs as expected. Motivated by real industry needs, this study reports on the experience of transitioning from manual to automated regression testing in one of the mobile applications at PT. XYZ. Prior to this study, regression testing was conducted manually which incurred a lot of costs and was by nature subjective. Test automation is then applied to the activities of test execution and test result integration as an effort to increase test productivity and efficiency. To make the test execution efficient, this study conducts an experiment by separating the flow that runs the tests related to changes using regression test selection technique and the flow that runs all tests. Based on the empirical analysis, each flow has its own trade-offs. The results show that test automation can provide benefits for regression testing, application releases, and software engineering flow. The framework presented in this paper aims to serve as a guideline for other industrial applications with similar specifications that are also considering to implement test automation."

"elp your patients look better and improve their self-esteem with this complete, user-friendly guide to all of the latest esthetic dentistry procedures that are in high demand. Thoroughl updated by the most renowned leaders in the field, the new third edition of Esthetic Dentistry: A Clinical Approach to Techniques and Materials offers clearly highlighted techniques in step-by-step fashion, with unmistakable delineation of armamentarium, for the treatment of esthetic problems. Hundreds of clinical tips are included throughout the book to help alert you to potential problems, variations on techniques, and other treatment considerations. Plus, an invaluable troubleshooting guide covers the different types of esthetic problems (such as size, discoloration, and spacing issues), potential solutions, and references to chapters where the specific problem is discussed in detail. With this expert reference in hand, you will have all you need to master the latest esthetic procedures that your patients want!"--Publisher's description"