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"ABSTRAKTulisan ini membahas mengenai tokoh dan penokohan dalam novel remaja Belanda, Achtste-Groeper Hulien Niet 1999 karya Jacques Vriens. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk memaparkan penokohan pada tokoh utama dan dianalisis berdasarkan keterlibatan, peran, dan perkembangannya dalam menghadapi konflik di dalam cerita. Dalam menganalisis tokoh, metode yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Selain itu, penelitian ini juga menggunakan studi pustaka, yaitu penelitian yang dilakukan dengan merujuk pada sumber kepustakaan. Teori yang digunakan sebagai acuan dalam menganalisis adalah teori tokoh dan penokohan. Akkie tidak mengalami perubahan watak terkait dengan masalah yang dihadapi. Ketegaran Akkie dapat dijadikan teladan yang baik bagi pembaca.

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ABSTRACTThis journal discusses the character and characterization in Dutch adolescent novel, Achtste Groeper Huilen Niet 1990 by Jacques Vriens. The aim of this study is to describe the characteristic of the main character and analyzed based on her involvement, role and development to face the conflict in the story. The method used to analyze the character is descriptive qualitative. In addition, this journal is also used literature study, a research method that is done by referring literature sources. The theory which is use as a reference was the theory of character and characterization. Akkie did not changed her character in related to the problem at hand. Akkie rsquo s effectiveness can be a good example for the reader."

"[Manga sebagai salah satu produk kebudayaan populer Jepang tidak hanya bertujuan sebagai media hiburan tetapi juga dapat digunakan sebagai media pembelajaran. Penelitian ini mengkaji mengenai gambaran watak tokoh utama yang dianalisis melalui penokohannya. Tujuannya adalah untuk mengungkapkan perubahan-perubahan watak yang dialami oleh tokoh utamanya, Shouya. Melalui hubungan Shouya dengan tokoh-tokoh yang memiliki pengaruh penting tersebut,penulis juga akan mengungkapkan pesan-pesan moral yang ingin disampaikan oleh pengarangnya secara tersirat. Dalam meneliti Koe no Katachi, penulis menggunakan metode pengumpulan data berupa studi dokumen. Hasil analisismenunjukkan bahwa terdapat perubahan-perubahan watak tokoh Shouya dan pesan-pesan moral yang berfungsi sebagai media pembelajaran.

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Manga as one of the product of Japanese popular culture not only to purpose on entertainment but also for education. This thesis discusses about the image ofcharacterization of main character which analyzed through characterization. The purpose is to reveal transformation of characterization of main character, Shouya. Through interaction between Shouya with characters who have important impact to him, writer also reveal implicit moral value which convey by author. In research of Koe no Katachi, the method of collecting data which using by writer is study of document. The result of analysis shows that the characterization of Shouya was transformed and moral values which aim for education. Manga as one of the product of Japanese popular culture not only to purpose on entertainment but also for education. This thesis discusses about the image of characterization of main character which analyzed through characterization. Thepurpose is to reveal transformation of characterization of main character, Shouya. Through interaction between Shouya with characters who have important impact to him, writer also reveal implicit moral value which convey by author. In research of Koe no Katachi, the method of collecting data which using by writer is study of document. The result of analysis shows that the characterization of Shouya was transformed and moral values which aim for education;Manga as one of the product of Japanese popular culture not only to purpose on entertainment but also for education. This thesis discusses about the image of characterization of main character which analyzed through characterization. Thepurpose is to reveal transformation of characterization of main character, Shouya. Through interaction between Shouya with characters who have important impactto him, writer also reveal implicit moral value which convey by author. In research of Koe no Katachi, the method of collecting data which using by writeris study of document. The result of analysis shows that the characterization of Shouya was transformed and moral values which aim for education;Manga as one of the product of Japanese popular culture not only to purpose on entertainment but also for education. This thesis discusses about the image of characterization of main character which analyzed through characterization. Thepurpose is to reveal transformation of characterization of main character, Shouya. Through interaction between Shouya with characters who have important impactto him, writer also reveal implicit moral value which convey by author. In research of Koe no Katachi, the method of collecting data which using by writeris study of document. The result of analysis shows that the characterization of Shouya was transformed and moral values which aim for education.;Manga as one of the product of Japanese popular culture not only to purpose onentertainment but also for education. This thesis discusses about the image ofcharacterization of main character which analyzed through characterization. Thepurpose is to reveal transformation of characterization of main character, Shouya.Through interaction between Shouya with characters who have important impactto him, writer also reveal implicit moral value which convey by author. Inresearch of Koe no Katachi, the method of collecting data which using by writeris study of document. The result of analysis shows that the characterization ofShouya was transformed and moral values which aim for education, Manga as one of the product of Japanese popular culture not only to purpose onentertainment but also for education. This thesis discusses about the image ofcharacterization of main character which analyzed through characterization. Thepurpose is to reveal transformation of characterization of main character, Shouya.Through interaction between Shouya with characters who have important impactto him, writer also reveal implicit moral value which convey by author. Inresearch of Koe no Katachi, the method of collecting data which using by writeris study of document. The result of analysis shows that the characterization ofShouya was transformed and moral values which aim for education]"

"ABSTRAKSkripsi ini membahas tentang penggambaran latar ruang yang meliputi tempat tinggal Remco dan stadion sepak bola dalam film dan novel In Oranje. Tujuan penelitian adalah memperlihatkan kaitan latar tersebut dengan penokohan tokoh Remco dalam film dan novel In Oranje. Kedua karya tersebut mengisahkan tentang perjuangan tokoh Remco menjadi pemain tim kesebelasan KNVB Belanda.Sumber data penelitian adalah film In Oranje (2004) karya sutradara Frank Katelaar dan novel In Oranje (2004) karya Raymond Krul. Dalam skripsi ini analisis latar ruang dikaji dengan pendekatan pustaka Nurgiyantoro (2009), Boggs (1985), dan juga Van Boven dan Dorlijn (2003) selain itu digunakan pendekatan dari Van Balen, Jousten, dan Peppelenbos (2010).

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ABSTRACTThis thesis discusses the descripction of setting?s of residential and soccer stadions in the film and novel In Oranje. The research objective is to see the relation of settings with Remco?s characterization of the story in film and novel In Oranje. Both works tell a story of Remco?s figure who struggled to be a KNVB Dutch football player. Source of research data is film In Oranje (2004) by director Frank Katelaar and novel In Oranje (2004) by Raymond Krul. In this thesis, used setting analysis approach by Nurgiyantoro (2009), Boggs (1985) and Van Boven and Dorlijn (2003). Furthermore used approach by Van Balen, Jousten and Peppelenbos (2010)."

"Film Big Fish & Begonia《大鱼海棠》merupakan film animasi yang dirilis pada tahun 2016. Film ini mengisahkan perjalanan, pengorbanan, dan ikatan emosional antara insan dari dunia berbeda. Chun, seorang gadis remaja dari dunia mistik di mana “The Others” tinggal, menghadapi banyak kesulitan dan rintangan ketika merawat Kun yang berasal dari dunia manusia. Akan tetapi, Chun berhasil melaluinya dengan adanya keyakinan dalam dirinya serta bantuan dari temannya yaitu Qiu. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis latar sebagai aspek yang mendukung penokohan dalam film Big Fish & Begonia. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan intrinsik dengan fokus pada unsur latar dan penokohan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa latar merupakan aspek penting yang mempengaruhi penokohan dalam film. Hal ini karena interaksi antara para tokoh yaitu Chun, Kun, dan Qiu dapat terjadi karena adanya benturan antara latar dua dunia, yaitu dunia mistik dan dunia manusia. Selain itu, penelitian ini juga mengungkap makna di balik judul film yang mewakilkan dua dunia, serta memiliki keterkaitan dengan tokoh dalam film, yaitu Kun dan Chun.

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Big Fish & Begonia 《大鱼海棠》is an animated film released on 2016. This film tells the story of the journey, sacrifice, and emotional bond between people from different worlds. Chun, a teenage girl from the mystical world where “The Others” lives, faces many difficulties and obstacles while taking care of Kun who is from the human world. However, Chun managed to get through it with the belief in her and the help of her friend, Qiu. This research aims to analyze the settings as an aspect that supports the characterizations in the film Big Fish & Begonia. This research uses an intrinsic approach with a focus on the element of settings and characterization. The results of this research indicate that settings is an important aspect that influences the characterizations in the film. This is because the interaction between the characters, namely Chun, Kun, and Qiu, can occur due to a clash between the settings of the two worlds, that is the mystical world and the human world. In addition, this research also reveals the meaning behind the title of the film which represents two worlds, and related to the characters in the film, namely Kun and Chun."

"Darbareye Elly merupakan sebuah film thriller psikologis dari Iran yang disutradarai oleh Asghar Farhadi dan diproduksi pada tahun 2009. Bercerita tentang sekelompok teman yang sedang pergi ke pinggir kota, Pantai Kaspia, untuk berlibur. Seiring berjalannya cerita, terungkap kebohongan-kebohongan dari para tokoh untuk mewujudkan keinginannya masing-masing. Motivasi dari para tokoh membuat perubahan karakter yang digambarkan berbeda-beda. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Teori yang digunakan adalah teori psikologi sastra mengacu pada Sigmund Freud. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk memaparkan karakter tokoh utama sesuai dengan teori psikologi sastra oleh Sigmund Freud. Hasil dari penelitian ini didapatkan bahwa kepribadian tokoh utama, yaitu Elly, Sepideh, dan Ahmad memiliki karakter id yang paling mendominasi dibandingkan dengan ego dan superego, serta tokoh yang paling menunjukkan perubahan karakternya adalah Sepideh, lalu Elly, dan yang tidak terlalu menunjukkan perubahan karakternya adalah Ahmad.

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Darbareye Elly is an Iranian psychological thriller film directed by Asghar Farhadi and produced in 2009. It tells the story of a group of friends who go to the edge of the city, the Caspian Coast, for a vacation. As the story progresses, lies are revealed from the characters to realize their respective desires. The motivations of the characters make changes to the characters portrayed differently. This research uses a qualitative descriptive method. The theory used is the theory of literary psychology referring to Sigmund Freud. The purpose of this research is to describe the main character in accordance with the theory of literary psychology by Sigmund Freud. The results of this study found that the personalities of the main characters, namely Elly, Sepideh, and Ahmad have id characters that dominate the most compared to ego and superego, and the character who shows the most character change is Sepideh, then Elly, and the one who doesn't show too much character change is Ahmad."

"Film Shadow (2018) merupakan film bergenre wuxia yang menceritakan tentang kehidupan tokoh Jingzhou yang menjadi pengganti bagi Panglima Ziyu. Jingzhou merupakan seorang anak yang terlantar dan terpisah dari ibunya akibat berpindah tangannya kota Jing, dipelihara oleh Panglima Ziyu. Akan tetapi dengan tugasnya sebagai seorang bayang membuat Jingzhou lelah menjadi seseorang yang bukan dirinya. Dalam film Shadow (2018), Zhang Yimou berusaha untuk menunjukkan konflik yang harus dilalui Jingzhou sebagai bayangan Ziyu. Sehingga rumusan masalah dari penelitian ini adalah bagaimana kebajikan dan pergulatan batin Jingzhou dalam penokohannya sebagai Ziyu pada film Shadow (Ying) direfleksikan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana kebajikan dan pergulatan batin Jingzhou dalam penokohannya sebagai Ziyu direfleksikan. Selain itu, penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan intrinsik yang berfokus pada penokohan. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah Jingzhou sebagai tokoh yang bergerak sebagai pengganti Panglima Ziyu mengalami konflik batin yang pada akhirnya membuat dia melakukan pemberontakan untuk menjadi dirinya sendiri.

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Shadow (2018) is a wuxia film that tells the story of the life of the character Jingzhou who became a substitute for General Ziyu. Jingzhou is a child who was abandoned and separated from his mother due to the transfer of the city of Jing, nurtured by General Ziyu. However, his duties as a shadow made Jingzhou tired of being someone else. In the film Shadow (2018), Zhang Yimou attempts to show the conflict that Jingzhou has to go through as Ziyu's shadow. So the problem formulation of this research is how Jingzhou's virtue and inner struggle in his characterisation as Ziyu in the film Shadow (Ying) are reflected. The purpose of this research is to find out how Jingzhou's virtue and inner struggle in his characterisation as Ziyu are reflected. In addition, this study uses qualitative research methods with an intrinsic approach that focuses on characterisation. The conclusion of this research is that Jingzhou as a character who moves as a substitute for General Ziyu experiences inner conflict that ultimately makes him rebel to become himself."