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"This book presents a novel integrated theory within which this case study on Finland and contemporary modeling of underlying causes of tropical deforestation are developed. Finland remains the world’s second largest net exporter of forest products, while maintaining the highest forest cover in Europe. A transition from deforestation to sustainable industrial forestry took place in Finland during the first part of the 20th century. The underlying causes of this transition are compared via our theory with deforestation in 74 contemporary tropical countries. Both appear similar and support our theory."

"The application of envisat/ASAR to support land use change and forestry (LULUCF) of the Kyoto protocol will be discussed in this paper. The activity is supportted by the European space agency (ESA) through envisat AO 869 research sceheme...."

"ABSTRAKAfter 70 years of Indonesias independence, the development of Indonesias forestry remains complex and complicated. Forests, that have contributed significant economic growth, nowadays are facing some challenges. Many issues come across, such as deforestation, forest concessions bankrupt, and land conflicts. Many experts claim that the underlying cause of these problems is related to the uncertainty of forest area and forest tenure. These problems do not only bring negative effects to society but also hinder other development agendas. Thus, Indonesia needs to reform its forest area and forest tenure. This idea is knowing as forest reform or agrarian reform or forest tenure reform. This article explains the facts of forest unfair tenure, the fact of forest cover in Indonesia, pros and cons about forest tenure reform, using strategic environmental assessment to evaluate forest tenure reform, and also proposal policy framework. Currently, the government is preparing the mid term development plan, later we call it as RPJMN, 2020 until 2024. As forest tenure reform is important as an enabling condition for the development in the forestry sector, thus the forest tenure reform should be included as national project priority in RPJMN 2020 until 2024."

"Jurnal ilmu kehutanan diterbitkan dua kali setahun (Januari dan Juli) oleh fakultas kehutanan UGM, Yogyakarta. Dimaksudkan sebagai media komunikasi sekaligus motivator kegiatan penelitian. Jurnal ini terbuka unutk tulisan hasil penelitian, catatan penelitian dan ulasan dari berbagai aspek yang terkait dengan bidang kehutanan. Tulisan dalam jurnal merupakan kontribusi dari para peneliti dan pemerhati dibidang kehutanan dan lingkungan. Artikel dengan topik khusus dimungkinkan pula untuk diterbitkan atas persetujuan dewan redaksi."

"In this paper I report the results of my observations about the development of small-scale private forests on Java Island. During my travels to various villages on the Island of Java, I observed a lot of small-scale private forests. I also interviewed several forest owners. Clarity of land rights, the high demand for timber leading to attractive prices, adequate road network, changes in demographic structure in rural areas, forestry extension, and other sources of income are the six factors that support the development of small-scale private forests. Difficult situation that is often faced by the farmers is the need for quick cash that had to be met from selling the trees that have not reached optimal growth. Farmers from Kulonprogo District-Yogyakarta overcome the difliculty by forming cooperatives in cooperation with the credit union, while the farmers from District of Blora received microcredit from the government to combat the difficulty. Another impediment to the development of small-scale private forestis the government rule, like the SKAU, which is actually perverse incentive. "

"ABSTRAKHutan rakyat kemitraan telah dianggap sebagai strategi baru dalam menghadapi masalah sosial ekonomi yang dihadapi oleh model pengelolaan konvensional bersamaan dengan masalah keberlanjutan pasokan bahan baku kayu industri. Melalui kebijakan, pemerintah telah berupaya mendukung pembangunannya. Beberapa fakta menunjukan potensi kayu hutan rakyat bernilai di bawah tegakan normal mengindikasikan belum tercapainya keberlanjutan. Penelitian ini bertujuan: 1 menganalisis kebijakan kemitraan hutan rakyat dari aspek kerjasama sarana prasarana produksi, pendampingan, modal usaha, dan pasar kayu beserta implementasinya, 2 menganalisis pengelolaan tegakan hutan rakyat kemitraan berdasarkan kriteria silvikultur, pendapatan petani dan pengendalian tebang butuh, dan 3 merumuskan kebijakan hutan rakyat kemitraan yang berkelanjutan. Content analysis digunakan untuk mengidentifikasi seluruh produk kebijakan terkait, evaluasi implementasi dianalisis menggunakan metode evaluasi formal. Analisis deskriptif digunakan untuk menganalisis pengelolaan tegakan di lokasi penelitian dan Analitical Hierarchy Process AHP sebagai metode dalam merumuskan konsep kebijakan kemitraan hutan rakyat yang berkelanjutan. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa kebijakan saat ini lebih fokus terhadap bantuan sarana dan prasarana produksi sebagai aspek kerjasama. Tingkat implementasi kebijakan tergolong rendah dengan nilai capaian sebesar 16,28 sementara 43,75 hutan rakyat kemitraan di lokasi penelitian tidak berkelanjutan dilihat dari potensi tegakannya. Analisis pengelolaan tegakan menunjukan silvikultur memiliki peran dominan dengan nilai skala kriteria paling tinggi. Penelitian ini juga membuktikan bahwa pendampingan petani menjadi kunci utama dalam mengembangkan kebijakan kemitraan hutan rakyat yang mendukung keberlanjutan.

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ABSTRACTAs a new strategy to solve socio economic problems faced by conventional private forest management along with sustainability issue of industrial wood supply, government has issued policies to support the development of private forest partnership between forest farmers group and timber based industry. Some facts showed private forest partnership has low standing stock that indicates the private forest sustainability has not been reached yet. This research is aimed to 1 analyze private forest partnership policy and its implementation between forest farmer group and timber based industry in terms of cooperation aspects production facilities and infrastructure, fostering, financial support and timber market 2 analyze wood standing stock management based on criteria of silviculture, cutting needs behavior and farmers income and 3 formulate the sustainable private forest partnership policy. Content analysis was utilized to identify all policies related to private forestry partnerships, while the policy implementation was analyzed by the formal evaluation method. Descriptive method was implemented to analyze the standing stock management and Analytical Hierarchy Process AHP as a method to formulate the concept of sustainable private forest partnership policy. The results showed that private forest partnership policy now is more focused on production facilities and infrastructure aspect. The level of policy implementation in research location is at low grade, it was only reached 16,28 , while 43,75 of private forest partnerships in the research area are not sustainable due to the low of its standing stock. Analysis of wood standing stock management indicated that silviculture play dominant role with its highest value on scale of standing stock management criteria. This research also proved that fostering the farmers is a key factor to develop sustainable private forest partnership policy."

"Pertumbuhan penduduk di Kota Depok pada 20 tahun terakhir tercatat mencapai 2 kali lipatnya dari tahun 2020 sehingga menyebabkan adanya perubahan lahan dari tutupan vegetasi menjadi non vegetasi sebagai ruang terbuka hijau publik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menelaah struktur komposisi vegetasi dan keanekaragaman burung di Hutan Kota UI berdasarkan NDVI, menganalisis pengaruh kerapatan vegetasi pada suhu permukaan (LST) dan kelembaban lahan (NDMI), menilai kemampuan Hutan Kota UI dalam menyerap karbon, menganalisis persepsi masyarakat dan membangun konsep sosiobioekologi hutan kota berkelanjutan pada Hutan Kota UI. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode campuran yaitu menggunakan metode kuantitatif dan kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada beda keragaman vegetasi pada tiap kelas NDVI dan ada beda nyata keragaman burung pada tiap kelas NDVI. Hutan Kota UI mampu menyerap karbon sebesar 612.259ton/ha (6,17triliun rupiah). Masyarakat merasa senang dengan keberadaan hutan kota sehingga status sosiobioekologi Hutan Kota UI adalah baik.

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Population growth in Depok City in the last 20 years was recorded to have doubled from 2020, causing a change in land from vegetation cover to non-vegetation. This study aims to examine the structure of vegetation composition and bird diversity in the UI City Forest based on NDVI, analyze the effect of vegetation density on surface temperature (LST) and soil moisture (NDMI), assess its ability to absorb carbon, analyze community perceptions and build socio-bioecology concepts of sustainable urban forests in the UI Urban Forest. The method used is a mixed method using quantitative and qualitative. The results showed no difference in the vegetation diversity but a significant difference bird each NDVI class. UI Urban Forest can absorb carbon of 612,258 tons/ha (6.17 trillion rupiahs) also the community perception is happy with the urban forest’s existence so that the socio-bioecological status of the UI City Forest is good."