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""Sport Psychology: Concepts and Applications shows how concepts supported by current scientific research can be used to address issues and situations encountered everyday by physical activity specialists, coaches, athletic trainers, and athletes. This introduction to sport and exercise psychology addresses practical issues, such as dealing with anxiety, arousal, and stress; developing coping, relaxation, motivation,"

"Drugs in Sport is the most comprehensive and accurate text available on this complex and controversial subject. Now in a fully revised and updated fifth edition, taking into account the latest regulations, methods and landmark cases, the book explores the hard science behind drug use in sport, as well as the ethical, social, political and administrative contexts. It is supported throughout by data, illustrative case studies, and references for further reading.ContentsSect 1 The basis for and regulation of drug use in sport 1. An introduction to drugs and their use in sport2. A historical perspective of doping and anti-doping in sport3. Medicines for Olympic and Commonwealth GamesSect 2 Substances and methods prohibited in sport 4. Anabolic agents5. Peptide hormones and related substances6. Beta-2 agonists7. Hormone antagonists and modulators8. Diuretics and other masking agents9. Enhanced oxygen transfer10. Prohibited methods: chemical and physical manipulation11. Gene doping12. Stimulants13. Narcotic analgesic drugs14. Cannabinoids15. Glucocorticosteroids16. Alcohol17. Beta blockersSect 3 Substances and methods permitted in sport 18. Supplements for high intensity exercise: creatine and other ergogenic aids19. Supplement use in sport20. Caffeine21. Over-the-counter stimulants and herbal preparations22. Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs23. Melatonin and related substances24. Hypoxic chambers and other artificial environmentsSect 4 The extent of doping in sport 25. Prevalence of drug misuse in sport."

"Skripsi ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan alasan dibalik peningkatan keasertifan Tiongkok terhadap kritik di bidang olahraga pada masa kepemimpinan Xi Jinping. Tiongkok sebagai negara telah memanfaatkan bidang olahraga sebagai salah satu instrumen kebijakan luar negerinya guna mencapai kepentingan negaranya. Bidang olahraga dimanfaatkan sebagai instrumen kebijakan luar negeri oleh Tiongkok melalui Ping Pong Diplomacy maupun penyelenggara Olimpiade. Akan tetapi, Tiongkok mendapatkan kritik internasional yang konstan, terutama pada isu-isu pelanggaran Hak Asasi Manusia. Pemerintahan Xi Jinping meresponsnya dengan lebih asertif melalui tidak hanya menggunakan norma internasional bahwa bidang olahraga tidak boleh dipolitisasi, tetapi juga disertai dengan aksi seperti permintaan maaf secara langsung. Untuk memahami alasan dibalik peningkatan keasertifan Tiongkok, penelitian ini menggunakan analisis kebijakan luar negeri dengan teori realisme neoklasik secara kualitatif. Penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa intensifikasi respons internasional Tiongkok ini karena adanya dorongan faktor sistemik dan faktor domestik serta pentingnya bidang olahraga bagi Tiongkok. Faktor sistemik mempengaruhi intensifikasi respons internasional Tiongkok karena adanya peningkatan rivalitas strategis Tiongkok dengan aktor internasional. Kemudian, faktor domestik ditenagai oleh kekuatan rezim pemerintahan Tiongkok dibawah kepemimpinan Xi Jinping ditenagai oleh kekhawatiran akan legitimasi Partai Komunis Cina. Terakhir, bidang olahraga menjadi sarana untuk melakukan intensifikasi respons internasional karena mampu menarik perhatian internasional dan kebanggaan bagi warga negara Tiongkok.

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This thesis aims to explain China’s increasing assertiveness toward international critics of Xi Jinping’s leadership. China has utilized sports as part of its foreign policy instrument to achieve its national interest. China uses sport as a foreign policy instrument through Ping Pong Diplomacy and Olympic host. However, China gains constant criticism from international society, especially on Human Rights violations. China, under Xi Jinping’s leadership, responds more assertive by not only using the international norm that sports should not be politicized but also followed by follow-up action such as actively seeking apologies. To understand the reasoning behind the increasing assertiveness, this research uses foreign policy analysis with neo-classical realism theory and is conducted qualitatively. This research shows China’s increasing assertiveness because of systemic and domestic factors. Systemic factor influences China's assertiveness through China's increasing strategic rivalry. Furthermore, domestic factors fueled by regime insecurities on China Communist Party legitimacy. Lastly, sport becomes a platform to intensify China’s international response because of its ability to attract international attention and social pride."