Hasil Pencarian  ::  Simpan CSV :: Kembali

"Buku yang berjudul "Index-therapeutic of prescribed proprietary products" ini disusun oleh C. P. Jassawalla. Buku ini berisikan index therapeutic."

"Pengendalian intern penerimaan fungsional pasien rawat inap di RS. Haji Jakarta merupakan salah satu sasaran pengendalian yang strategis dalam rangka meningkatkan penerimaan fungsional rumah sakit. Oleh karena itu penerimaan fungsional rawat inap merupakan sumber penerimaan utama RS. Haji Jakarta (47%) dimana penerimaan fungsional tersebut sebagian besar (77%) diperoleh dari pembayaran tunai. Pelaksanaan pengendalian intern penerimaan fungsional pasien rawat inap di RS. Haji Jakarta masih kurang efektif dalam mencegah terjadinya kesalahan pencatatan bukti transaksi layanan rawat inap, serta belum berfungsinya verifikasi dapat menimbulkan kerugian keuangan rumah sakit.Tujuan penelitian ini adalah diperolehnya gambaran pelaksanaan pengendalian intern penerimaan fungsional pasien rawat imp di RS. Haji Jakarta.Metodologi yang digunakan adalah Deskriptif Analitik dengan pendekatan Kualitatif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cars wawancara mendalarn, observasilpengamatan, telaah dokumen. Dan basil penelitian diperoleh gambaran data bahwa pengendalian intern penerimaan fungsional pasien rawat imp di R.S. Haji Jakarta telah ada dan dilaksanakan namun masih ditemukan beberapa kelemahan dari unsur pengendalian kebijakan, POB, SDM, Pencatatan dan Petaporan, kemudian tindak lanjut atau pelaksanaan dari rekomendasi hasil temuan SPI.Kesimpulan yang diperoleh Bari pcnelitian ini adalah kebijakan, POB, SDM, di R.S. Haji masih kurang memadai dalam melindungi kerugian keuangan.Saran yang diajukan dalam mengefektifkan pengendalian intern penerimaan fungsional pasien rawat inap adalah menggunakan titik kendali strategis yaitu membenahi Kebijakan, POB, SDM, rnemfungsikan verifikasi sebelum pasien bayar.

---

The Internal Control of Inpatient Functional Income at Jakarta Hajj Hospital 2001The Internal Control of Inpatient Functional Income at Jakarta Hajj Hospital is one of the strategic control target, within the effort to increase the functional income of the hospital. Because the functional income of inpatients is the main source of income for the Jakarta Hajj Hospital (47%), where a majority (77%) of said functional income are cash payment.

The objective of this research is to obtain an accurate view of the practice of internal control of the inpatient admission at the Jakarta Hajj Hospital.

The methodology applied in Analytic Descriptive cum Qualitative approach. Data collecting was done through in-depth interview, observation, and documentary review.

From the research it was identified that the internal control of the functional income of inpatients at the Jakarta Hajj Hospital has already been practiced but it was also found several intrinsic weaknesses within the factors of policy, Standard Operating Procedures, Human Resource, record control and reporting, and in the follow up on application of the recommendation from the SPI findings.

The conclusion obtained from this research in the process of Policy, Standard Operating Procedures, Human Resource, is not sufficient in protecting the possibility of functional income loss. The recommendation in enhancing the effectiveness of the internal control of the functional income of inpatients is to utilize the strategic control points as follows, revamping the Policies, SOP, Human Resource, to apply verification prior to payments from patients."

"Penyakit kusta adalah penyakit menular yang menahun dan disebabkan oleh kuman kusta (Mycobacterium leprae). World Health Organization (WHO) menetapkan Tahun 2000 eliminasi penyakit kusta kurang dari 1110.000 penduduk Jumlah penderita kusta di Indonesia berjumlah 130.000 orang dengan prevalensi 1-5110.000 penduduk. Eliminasi penderita kusta di Indonesia telah berada di atas standar yang ditetapkan WHO, yaitu pada Tahun 2001 yang berjumlah 17.137 orang dengan prevalensi 0,84110.000 penduduk.Prevalensi penderita kusta di Propinsi Daerah Khusus Ibukota (DKI) Jakarta Tahun 2001, masih berada di atas prevalensi nasional 0,84110.000 penduduk, yaitu 1,41110.000 penduduk dengan jumlah penderita kusta 1.185 orang. Pada Tahun 2001 dan 2002, penderita kusta yang berobat di puskesmas dan rumah sakit berjumlah 195 orang. Penderita yang putus berobat atau Drop Out (DO) berjumlah 89 orang. Sementara yang telah menyelesaikan pengobatan atau Release from Treatment (RFT) berjumlah 106 orang.Penelitian bertujuan memperolehnya informasi tentang faktor-faktor yang menyebabkan terjadinya penderita kusta yang DO berobat di Propinsi DKI Jakarta Tahun 2001-2002. Disain yang digunakan dengan pendekatan kualitatif yang berupaya menggali informasi secara mendalam tentang hal-hal yang berhubungan dengan penyebab kasus penderita kusta yang drop out (DO) berobat. Data diperoleh melalui wawancara mendalam dengan 45 informan yang terdiri dari 14 informan DO, 15 RFT dan informan kunci terdiri dari 5 informan dokter dan 10 paramedis.Dari hasil penelitian diperoleh, umur, pendidikan dan pekerjaan serta pengetahuan tentang lama pengobatan dan waktu harus kembali ke pelayanan kesehatan setelah pengobatan pertama (faktor predisposisi) cenderung berhubungan dengan DO pengobatan kusta. Akses biaya dan efek samping obat (faktoe pemungkin) memiliki kecenderungan berhubungan DO pengobatan kusta. Keterampilan petugas (faktor penguat) memiliki kecenderungan berhubungan DO pengobatan kusta. Faktor penguat lainnya yaitu, supervise terhadap petugas kesehatan yang telah dilakukan kurang baik, insentif yang diterima informan dokter kebanyakan bukan bersumber dan program kusta. Sementara insentif yang diterima informan paramedis sudah cukup.Untuk menekan jumlah penderita DO kusta di Propinsi DKI Jakarta maim perlu disarankan agar dilakukan pelatihan dan penyegaran kepada petugas kesehatan/juru kusta secara kontinyu dan berkelanjutan. Untuk puskesmas dalam wilayah Propinsi DKI Jakarta, perlu melakukan pendataan ulang penderita kusta khususnya penderita yang DO berobat dan meningkatkan penyuluhan tentang penyakit kusta, serta memotivasi penderita yang DO berobat untuk minum obat secara teratur sesuai dengan ketentuan. Untuk kepentingan ilmu pengetahuan, perlu dilakukan penelitian lebih lanjut terhadap penderita kusta dengan variabel dan metode penelitian yang berbeda di Propinsi DKI Jakarta.

---

Leprosy is a yearly communicable disease which is caused by Mycobacterium Leprae. WHO stated that, in 2000, elimination of leprosy is less than 1110.000 populations. The number of population in Indonesia is 130.000 with 1-5/10.000 prevalence. The elimination of leprosy in Indonesia has been on the standard that was determined by WHO, that in 2001 the number of leprosy sufferers are 17,137 with 0, 84110.000 populations.

The prevalence of leprosy in Jakarta in 2001 is still above the standard of national prevalence, where the number of sufferers 1.185 of 1.41110.000 populations. In 2001 and 2002, leprosy sufferers that having treatment from Public Health Center and hospital were 195 persons. DO patients were 89 persons, while the releases from treatment patients (RFT) were 106 persons_

This study aimed to obtain information about factors that caused of leprosy DO patients from the treatment in Jakarta in 2001-2002. The design of the study by using qualitative approach attempted to deepen information about things related to case causes of DO leprosy patients.

Data were acquired through in-depth interview with 45 informants that consisted of 14 DO informants, 15 RFT informants and key informants that were 5 doctors and 5 paramedics.

The result of the study showed that age, education, occupation, the knowledge of treatment period and time to return to the treatment service after the first treatment (predisforcing factors), cost access and drugs side effect (enabling factors), personnel skills (reinforcing factor) had any direct relation to the DO of leprosy treatment. The other reinforcing factors are supervision -- to the health personnel was unsatisfactory, and incentives -- that received by the doctor informants were not from -leprosy program, while the incentives received by paramedics were satisfactory.

To decrease the number of DO patients from the treatment in Jakarta, it is necessary to conduct continual and periodic training and reinforcement to the health/leprosy personnel. To the public health center in Jakarta, it is necessary to hold registrations of leprosy sufferers especially DO from the treatment patient and to increase illumination on Leprosy, also to motivate the patient of having treatment in order to take medicine regularly as it was prescribed_ For the interest -of science development, it is necessary to conduct further study about leprosy sufferer with different variable and research methodology in Jakarta."

"Factors Related with Implementation of Therapeutic Communication of the Nurses at Solok HospitalTherapeutic Communication was describe as the process by which nurses provide care for clients in needs of psychosocial intervention. This research study ilustrattes the interpersonal communication of the nurses at Solok Hospital.

The Research used the cross sectional method by getting the sample of the total population of the nurses at Solok Hospital during the month of July until August 2002.

The data were gathered from the given questionnaire at the respective respondents and was properly interpreted and explained on the basic of statistic reports with technical analysis distribution frequency, and chi square.

The data analysis consist of univariat and bivariat. The analysis also implied that the relation of bivariat between age, gender, education, length of the data analysis consist of univariat and bivariat. The analysis also implied that the relation of bivariat between age, gender. education, length of work, employed status, knowledge, attitude, facility with perception of therapeutic communication.

The result of this research showed there are 4 variables:( attitude, facility, length of work and employed status) have significant relationship with perception of therapeutic communication. Based on this research, it is recommendation is Focused on the achievement of the therapeutic communication of nurses and further development of there ability of therapeutic communication.

References : 35 (1980-2000)"