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"Penelitian ini membahas tentang hubungan antara psychological well-being dan keterlibatan orang tua dalam pendidikan anak disabilitas intelektual usia kanak-kanak (4-11 tahun). Partisipan penelitian berjumlah 44 orang tua yang rentang usianya dewasa muda hingga dewasa menengah, yang memiliki anak disabilitas intelektual ringan, sedang, atau Sindroma Down. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian korelasional dengan menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara psychological well-being dan keterlibatan orang tua dalam pendidikan anak disabilitas intelektual usia kanak-kanak (r = 0.665, p < 0.01). Analisis lebih mendalam menemukan bahwa dimensi personal growth dari psychological well-being memiliki sumbangan yang signifikan terhadap keterlibatan orang tua dalam pendidikan. Selain itu, psychological well-being memberikan sumbangan paling besar terhadap keterlibatan orang tua dalam pendidikan anak di rumah.

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This study discusses the relationship between psychological well-being and parent involvement in education of intellectual disability children in childhood (4-11 years old). Participants were 44 parents that ranged from young adulthood until middle adulthood, which has mild intellectual disability children, moderate, or Down syndrome. The study was a correlational study using a quantitative approach. The results showed a significant relationship between psychological well-being and parent involvement in intellectual disability children's education (r = 0.665, p <0.01). Further analysis found that the personal growth dimension of psychological well-being has a significant contribution towards parent involvement in education. In addition, psychological well-being provide the greatest contribution of parent involvement in children's education at home."

"Penelitian ini membahas tentang hubungan antara psychological well-being dan keterlibatan orang tua dalam pendidikan anak disabilitas intelektual usia kanak-kanak (4-11 tahun). Partisipan penelitian berjumlah 44 orang tua yang rentang usianya dewasa muda hingga dewasa menengah, yang memiliki anak disabilitas intelektual ringan, sedang, atau Sindroma Down. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian korelasional dengan menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara psychological well-being dan keterlibatan orang tua dalam pendidikan anak disabilitas intelektual usia kanak-kanak (r = 0.665, p < 0.01). Analisis lebih mendalam menemukan bahwa dimensi personal growth dari psychological well-being memiliki sumbangan yang signifikan terhadap keterlibatan orang tua dalam pendidikan. Selain itu, psychological well-being memberikan sumbangan paling besar terhadap keterlibatan orang tua dalam pendidikan anak di rumah.

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This study discusses the relationship between psychological well-being and parent involvement in education of intellectual disability children in childhood (4-11 years old). Participants were 44 parents that ranged from young adulthood until middle adulthood, which has mild intellectual disability children, moderate, or Down syndrome. The study was a correlational study using a quantitative approach.

The results showed a significant relationship between psychological well-being and parent involvement in intellectual disability children's education (r = 0.665, p <0.01). Further analysis found that the personal growth dimension of psychological well-being has a significant contribution towards parent involvement in education. In addition, psychological well-being provide the greatest contribution of parent involvement in children's education at home."

"Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui ada tidaknya hubungan yang signifikan antara strategi coping dan psychological well-being pada orang tua yang memiliki anak tuna ganda usia 6-12 tahun. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif. Pengukuran strategi coping menggunakan alat ukur The Way of Coping Checklist (Vitaliano, Russo, Carr, Maluro, & Becker, 1985) dan pengukuran psychological well-being menggunakan alat ukur Ryff?s Psychological Well-Being Scales (Ryff, 1995). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara strategi coping dan psychological well-being pada orang tua yang memiliki anak tuna ganda usia 6-12 tahun (R = 0.452 ; p = 0.05).

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This research was conducted to investigate the correlation between coping strategies and psychological well-being among parents of children with severe disabilities aging 6-12 years old. This study used quantitative method. Coping strategies were measured by The Way of Coping Checklist (Vitaliano, Russo, Carr, Maluro, & Becker, 1985) and psychological well-being was measured using Ryff?s Psychological Well-Being Scales (Ryff, 1995). The result of this study showed that there is a significance correlation between coping strategies and psychological well-being among parents of children with severe disabilities aging 6-12 years old ( R = 0.452 ; p = 0.05)."

"Penelitian ini membahas tentang hubungan antara family functioning dan psychological well-being ibu dari anak autis usia kanak-kanak menengah. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode lapor diri (self-report). Lima puluh satu orang ibu yang memiliki anak autis usia 6-12 tahun mengisi dengan lengkap kuesioner family functioning dan psychological well-being. Pengukuran family functioning dilakukan dengan menggunakan modifikasi alat ukur Family Assessment Device (FAD) yang dikembangkan Epstein, Bishop dan Levin (1976) dan untuk mengukur psychological well-being menggunakan modifikasi alat ukur Psychological Well-being Scale yang dikembangkan oleh Ryff (1989). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan terdapat hubungan positif yang signifikan antara family functioning dengan psychological well-being pada ibu dari anak autis (r = 0.756 ; p = 0.000, signifikan pada L.o.S 0.01). Artinya, semakin efektif keberfungsian keluarga berdasarkan persepsi ibu, maka semakin tinggi psychological well-being individu, dan sebaliknya. Hal ini sesuai dengan pendapat King, King, Rosenbaun & Goffin (1999) bahwa family functioning sebagai salah satu faktor sosial-ekologis merupakan prediktor yang signifikan pada psychological well-being orang tua dengan anak autis.

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This study discusses the relationship between family functioning and psychological well-being of mothers of autistic children in middle childhood. Fifty one mothers who have autistic children with age 6-12 years, complete the family functioning and psychological well-being questionnaires. Family functioning was measured by using a modification of the Family Assessment Device (FAD) instrument developed by Epstein, Bishop, and Levin (1976) and to measure the psychological well-being using a modified Psychological Well-being Scale developed by Ryff (1989).

The results of this study indicate there is a significant positive relationship between family functioning with psychological well-being of mothers of autistic children (r = 0756; p = 0.000, significant at the LoS 0.01). Therefore, the more effective functioning of the family, the higher psychological well-being of individuals. This is in accordance with the opinion of King, King, Rosenbaun & Goffin (1999) that the family functioning as a social-ecological factors are significant predictors of psychological well-being of parents with autistic children."

"Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui ada tidaknya hubungan yang signifikan antara parenting self-efficacy dan psychological well-being pada orang tua yang memiliki anak dengan gangguan pendengaran. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif. Pengukuran parenting self-efficacy menggunakan Self-Efficacy for Parenting Task Index (SEPTI) yang telah dimodifikasi (Coleman & Karraker, 2000) dan pengukuran psychological wellbeing menggunakan alat ukur Ryff's Psychological Well-Being Scales (Ryff, 1995).Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara parenting self-efficacy dan psychological well-being pada ibu dari anak yang memiliki gangguan pendengaran usia kanak-kanak madya (R = .688 ; p = 0.00). Dimensi rekreasi dan kesehatan memberikan sumbangan yang paling besar pada psychological well-being. Dimensi environmental mastery dan autonomy dari psychological well-being memberi sumbangan besar pada parenting self-efficacy . Berdasarkan hasil ini, maka diperlukan intervensi dini pada ibu dari anak dengan gangguan pendengaran untuk meningkatkan parenting self-efficacy dan psychological well-being.

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This research was conducted to investigate the relationship between parenting self-efficacy and psychological well-being among parents of deaf or hard hearing children. This study used quantitative method. Parenting self-efficacy was measured by Self-Efficacy Parenting Index (Coleman & Karrakerm 2000) and psychological well-being was measured using Ryff?s Psychological Well-Being Scales (Ryff, 1995).

The result of this study showed that there is a significance correlation between parenting self-efficacy and psychological well-being among parents of deaf or hard hearing children ((R = .688 ; p = 0.00). The bigger contribution of subscale recreation and health toward psychological well being. The subscale environmental mastery and autonomy contributed more than other subscales in psychological well-being toward parenting self-efficacy. Based on these results, mother needs to be intervened early to increase parenting selfefficacy and psychological well-being."

"Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mendapatkan gambaran mengenai hubungan antara psychological well being pada orang tua dan keterampilan sosial anak tunanetra usia 6-12 tahun. Pengukuranpsychological well being menggunakan alat ukur Psychological Well Being Scales (Ryff, 1995) dan pengukuran keterampilan sosial menggunakan alat ukur Social Skills Rating Systems-Parents Form (Gresham dan Elliott, 1990). Partisipan berjumlah 31 orang yang merupakan orang tua anak tunanetra usia 6-12 tahun di SLBA Pembinaan, Lebak Bulus. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan terdapat hubungan positif yang tidak signifikan antara psychological well being orang tua dengan keterampilan sosial anak tunanetra (R = 0.444; p = 0.326, tidak signifikan pada L.o.S 0.05). Artinya, psychological well being orang tua tidak mempengaruhi keterampilan sosial anak tunanetra. Selain itu, dimensi psychological well being yang memberikan sumbangan paling besar yaitu positive relation with others. Berdasarkan hasil tersebut, anak tunanetra perlu dilibatkan dalam kegiatan sosial yang dilakukan orang tua

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AbstractThis research was conducted to find the correlation between parents psychological well being and social skills among children who is blind. Psychological well being was measured using a psychological well being scales (Ryff, 1995) and social skills was measured by social skillsrating systems- parents form (Gresham & Elliott, 1990). The participants of this research are 31 persons who have a blind child age 6-12 years at SLBA Pembinaan, Lebak Bulus. The main results of this research show that psychological well being positively correlated with social skillsof children but, their correlation is not significant (R= 0.444; p: 0.32, not significat at L.o.S 0.05). That is, psychological well being of parents is not affect social skill of their children who is blind. Furthermore, the biggest contribution dimension of psychological well being is positiverelation with others. Based on this results, children who is blind need to be involve with parents social activity, as one way to encourage children?s social skills who is blind."

"Setiap tahun, ada peningkatan jumlah orang yang didiagnosis dengan autisme, termasuk orang tua mereka. Membesarkan anak dengan autisme adalah tantangan seumur hidup bagi orang tua, dan itu bisa berdampak pada kesejahteraan orang tua. Untuk menjaga kesejahteraan orang tua, mereka dapat memanfaatkan dyadic coping (DC) dengan pasangannya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi suatu korelasi antara kesejahteraan dan faktor mengatasi diad. Ada 121 orang tua yang berpartisipasi penelitian ini. Kesejahteraan diukur dengan Skala Berkembang dan Skala Positif dan Pengaruh Negatif (Diener et al., 2010), sementara koping diad diukur oleh Diadik Coping Inventory (Bodenmann, 2005). Hasilnya menunjukkan, ada yang positif signifikan hubungan antara faktor kesejahteraan dan DC umum yang berfokus pada emosi, berfokus pada masalah DC umum, juga DC yang mendukung emosi. Ada yang signifikan positif hubungan antara yang berfokus pada masalah mendukung dan mendelegasikan DC dengan psikologis maju.

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Every year, there is an increase in the number of people diagnosed with autism, including their parents. Raising children with autism is a lifelong challenge for parents, and it can have an impact on the well-being of parents. To maintain the welfare of parents, they can take advantage of dyadic coping (DC) with their partners. This study aims to evaluate a correlation between well-being and coping factors for dyads. There were 121 parents who participated in this study. Welfare is measured by the Developmental Scale and Positive Scale and Negative Influence (Diener et al., 2010), while dyadic coping is measured by Diadik Coping Inventory (Bodenmann, 2005). The results show, there is a significant positive relationship between welfare factors and general DC that focuses on emotions, focuses on common DC problems, also DCs that support emotions. There is a significant positive relationship between focusing on the problem of supporting and delegating DC with psychologically advanced."

"Penelitian ini membahas tentang hubungan antara psychological well-being dan harapan pada ibu dari anak dengan gangguan autisme. Responden penelitian ini merupakan 44 ibu dari anak dengan gangguan autisme. Dengan melakukan pengukuran menggunakan Ryff’s Scales of Psychological Well-Being dan The Adult Trait Hope Scale, didapatkan hasil bahwa terdapat hubungan positif yang signifikan antara psychological well-being dan harapan pada ibu dari anak dengan gangguan autisme (r = .633; n = 44; p < 0,01, one-tailed).Artinya, semakin tinggi psychological well-being ibu, maka semakin tinggi pula harapan ibu terhadap masa depan anaknya yang mengalami gangguan autisme. Terdapat empat dari enam dimensi psychological well-being yang berkorelasi positif dan signifikan dengan harapan, yaitu self-acceptance, positive relation with others, autonomy, dan environmental mastery. Sedangkan kedua komponen harapan, agency dan pathways,berkorelasi positif dan signifikan dengan psychological well-being. Agar mendapat penjelasan yang lebih komprehensif mengenai psychological wellbeing dan harapan pada ibu dari anak dengan gangguan autisme, perlu dilakukan penelitian lanjutan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif.

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The focus of the study is to examine the relationship between psychological well-being and hope among mothers of children with autism. The respondents of this study were 44 Indonesian mothers of children with autism. Measured by Ryff‘s Scales of Psychological Well-Being and The Adult Trait Hope Scale, this study obtain a significant, positive relationship between psychological well-being and hope(r = .633; n = 44; p < 0,01, one-tailed). It indicates that the higher mothers‘ psychological well-being, the higher their hope to their child‘s future, and vice versa. Next, there are four out of six dimension of psychological wellbeing that have significant, positive relationship to hope, they are selfacceptance, positive relation with others, autonomy, and environmental mastery. On the other hand, both components of hope, agency and pathways, also have significant, positive relationship to psychological well-being. In order to obtain a more comprehensive explanation of the psychological well-being and hope in mothers of children with autism, further research needs to be done using a qualitative approach."

"Mayoritas dewasa madya di Indonesia memiliki tanggung jawab mengasuh dan memberikan dukungan kepada orang tuanya yang sudah lansia. Di sisi lain, dewasa madya juga memiliki peran dan tanggung jawab lain. Dengan demikian, menurut beberapa penelitian, konflik peran yang dialami oleh dewasa madya dapat berdampak pada kondisi psychological well-being anak. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara dukungan yang diberikan oleh anak dewasa madya kepada orang tuanya yang sudah lansia dengan psychological well-being anak. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif menggunakan alat ukur Ryff’s Psychological Well-being (RPWB) yang disusun oleh Ryff (1995) dan alat ukur dukungan anak yang disusun oleh Silverstein dan koleganya (2006). Partisipan pada penelitian ini merupakan dewasa madya berusia 40-60 tahun. Partisipan dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 116 partisipan terdiri dari 66 perempuan dan 50 laki-laki. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tidak terdapat hubungan yang negatif antara dukungan yang diberikan anak kepada orang tua lansia dengan psychological well-being anak dewasa madya.

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The majority of middle adulthoods in Indonesia have the responsibility to care for and provide support to their elderly parents. On the other hand, middle adulthood has other roles and responsibilities. According to several studies, role conflict carried out by middle adulthood can have an impact on the psychological well-being of adults. This research was conducted to see the correlation between children support for elderly parents and psychological well-being of children. This research used quantitative approach using Ryff’s Psychological Well-being (RPWB) by Ryff (1995) and child support instrument by Silverstein and colleagues (2006). The partisipants on this research is middle adult aged 40-60 years old. The partisipants on this research were 116 which 66 females and 50 males. The result shows that there is no negative significant correlation between children support for elderly parents and psychological well-being of children."

"Perceraian orang tua memberikan dampak negatif berkepanjangan pada anak hingga ia dewasa. Salah satunya adalah rendahnya psychological well-being (PWB) anak. Self-compassion (SC) dianggap mampu meningkatkan PWB. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mencari hubungan antara SC dan PWB pada dewasa awal dengan orang tua bercerai. PWB diukur menggunakan alat ukur Ryff’s Scale of Psychological Well-Being, sedangkan SC diukur menggunakan alat ukur Self-Compassion Scale-Short Form. Jumlah partisipan yang diperoleh adalah 210 partisipan. Hasil korelasi menunjukkan terdapat hubungan antara SC dan PWB pada dewasa awal dengan orang tua bercerai, (r(N=210)=0.680,p<0.01, two tailed). Perbedaan rata-rata skor signifikan ditemukan pada variabel PWB pada jumlah pengeluaran keluarga.

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Divorce of parents have a prolonged negative impact on the child until they become an adult. One of them is the low psychological well-being (PWB) in emerging adults. Self-compassion (SC) is considered capable of increasing PWB. This study aims to explore the relationship between SC and PWB in emerging adults with divorced parents. PWB is measured using the Ryff’s Scale of Psychological Well-Being, while SC is measured using the Self-Compassion Scale-Short Form. Total of participants obtained was 210 participants. Results show that there was a significant relationship between self-compassion and psychological well-being in emerging adults with divorced parents, (r (N = 210) = 0.680, p <0.01, two tailed). Significant mean differences in scores were only found in the psychological well-being variable in the demographic data section on family expenditure."