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"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pengumuman dividen terhadap abnormal return dalam hubungannya dengan Earning Per Share, Market Book Ratio, dan Return Market.Penelitian-penelitian sebelumnya sebagian besar menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan antara pengumuman dividen dan return saham yang selanjutnya berimplikasi pada abnormal return.Metodologi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah market model untuk menghitung intersep dan slope pada periode estimasi, yang kemudian digunakan untuk menghitung return saham pada periode pengamatan.Sampel yang digunakan adalah perusahaan-perusahaan non keuangan yang terdaftar dalam Bursa Efek Jakarta, yang menentukan kebijakan dividen dalam bentuk dividen tunai pada tahun 2001 dan 2002.Berdasakan uji statistik,pada hipotesis pertama menunjukkan bahwa pengumuman dividen tunai tidak berpengaruh langsung terhadap abnormal return. Tetapi secara akumulasi yang dim ulai antara T-7 (tujuh hari sebelum pengumuman dividen) dan T+7 (tujuh hari setelah pengumuman dividen) pengumuman dividen tunai berpengaruh signifikan terhadap abnormal return.Pada hipotesis kedua menunjukkan bahwa besamya CAR pada saat pengumuman dividen tunai tidak dipengaruhi oleh besamya nilai EPS dan MBR pada laporan keuangan tahun terakhir, tetapi dipengaruhi oleh besamya return market pads saat itu.Berdasakan pengujian statistika (program SPSS 11.0 dan Eviews 3.0) menunjukkan bahwa model regresi CAR 1o = EPS I-1 + MBRI-1 - RM1 signifikan (uji F statistik) dan diantaranya tidak terdapat hubungan multikolinieritas, heteroskedastisitas, dan otokolerasi.Penulis menyarankan kapada para pembaca yang tertarik akan melakukan penelitian dengan topik yang sama untuk:1. Dalam menentukan sample perusahaan, mungkin akan memberikan hasil yang berbeda jika digolongkan dalam beberapa katagori, misalnya perusahan besar, sedang, dan kecil dipisahkan seeara tersendiri, atau dibedakan antara perusahaan produksi dan perusahaan jasa.2. Besarnya nilai EPS dan MBR tidak hanya dilihat dan laporan keuangan terakhir, tetapi juga dilihat perubahannya dari tahun sebelumnya, naik ataukah turun.3. Membedakan antara jumlah dividen yang mengalami kenaikan dan penurunan.

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This research aims to understand a dividend announcement impact towards the abnormal return related to the RM1, EPS1_1, and the MBR1_1.

A large part of the previous researches showed that, there was a relationship between a dividend, announcement and a stock return, which in turn, it will make an impact towards an abnormal return as well.

A methodology which has been used in this study is a kind of a market model to calculate an intercept and a slope in an estimated period, and then, it is used to calculate a stock return during an observational period. A sample which has been used is a kind of non financial enterprises which had been registered in BEJ, which determined the dividend policy in a form of cash dividend for the periods or 2001 and 2002.

Based upon a statistical examinations, shown that, a cash dividend announcement has not a direct impact towards the abnormal return there of. But accumulatively according to what has been started between T-7 (seven days before a dividend announcement) and T+7 (seven days after a dividend announcement), shown that, a cash dividend launching here in, has a significant impact towards the abnormal return as well.

The amount of CAR during announcement of cash dividend there in, shown that, it has not been influenced at all by the amounts of EPS and MBR as shown in the end year of financial report, but it has been influenced as well by the amount of market return during that time.

Based upon statistical examination (SPSS 11.0 and Eviews 3.0 programs), shown that, a regression model of CAR CAR 1o = EPS I-1 + MBRI-1 - RM1 is significant (statistical F examination), and there is not any such relationship of multicollinearity, heterocedastisity or autocorrelation as well.

The writer in this case, will make three suggestions for the readers who are interesting in this same topic and who wish to make a research related to this matter, such as follows:

1. In order to obtain a good result, you must use a sample of non-financial entere prises which should be divided into several categories, such as, big, middle and small enterprises, and then to be subdivided into special manufactures (which produce many things) and general companies (which give services only).

2. The amounts of EPS and MBR, would not safety viewed from the end year financial report only, but also. Viewed from their yearly changes previously, is it up or down?

3. To differentiate the dividends it self, is it going up or going down?"

"Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah : (1) menguji reaksi harga saham terhadap pengumuman dividen, (2) menguji pengaruh perubahan dividen, kondisi pasar, hari perdagangan dilakukannya pengumuman dividen terhadap kumulatif abnormal return pada beberapa saham di Indonesia. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah emiten di Bursa Efek Jakarta yang masuk dalam daftar LQ 45 dan melakukan pengumuman pembagian dividen kas pada periode I Januari 2003 sampai dengan 31 Desember 2005. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode event study yang kemudian dilanjutkan analisa cross-sectional dengan metode regresi linier berganda untuk menguji pengaruh perubahan dividen, kondisi pasar, dan hari pengumuman terhadap kumulatif abnormal return.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pada pengumuman pembagian dividen naik di hari Senin, Selasa, dan Rabu, terdapat adanya reaksi harga saham yang signifikan terhadap even tersebut. Sedangkan pada pengumuman hari Kamis dan Jumat, tidak terdapat reaksi harga yang signifikan. Sedangkan pola kumulatif abnormal return yang terjadi selama periode even, pada even hari Senin menunjukkan pola yang sesuai dengan information content of dividends hypothesis theory. Pada even hari Rabu polanya cenderung datar, sedang pada even hari Kamis polanya cenderung positif baik untuk pengumuman dividen yang naik maupun yang turun.Dari hasil analisis regresi linier berganda diketahui bahwa kumulatif abnormal return yang terjadi selama periode even dipengaruhi secara negatif oleh return IHSG dan return kurs. Sedangkan perubahan dividen tidak berpengaruh terhadap kumulatif abnormal return yang terjadi selama periode even. Secara rata-rata, kumulatif abnormal return yang terjadi pada pengumuman yang dilakukan hari Kamis lebih tinggi 8,2 % dibandingkan dengan kumulatif abnormal return pada pengumuman yang dilakukan pada hari Rabu.

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The objectives of this study are: (1) examines stock price reactions to dividend announcements, (2) to test the effect of dividend changes, market conditions, and days of the week on cumulative abnormal return of some Indonesians common stock dividend announcements. A sample of dividend is partitioned by dividend changes and days of announcement. The methodology of this study using event study to examines stock price reactions and cross-sectional regressions are estimated using dummy dividend changes, market index, foreign exchange, and dummy days of announcement to explain cumulative abnormal return.

The results indicate that there are stock price reactions to dividend increases announcements on Monday, Tuesday, and Wednesday, but no stock price reactions to dividend increases announcements on Thursday and Friday. The cumulative abnormal return trend of dividend announcements on Monday supporting "the information content of dividend hypothesis", but on Wednesday the trend is relatively flat, and on Thursday is relatively positive, whether on dividend increases or dividend decreases.

The results of cross-sectional regressions indicate that cumulative abnormal return is negatively related to market index and foreign exchange along the event periods. The dividend changes are not related to cumulative abnormal return. On average, cumulative abnormal return of dividend announcements on Thursday have 8, 2% higher than cumulative abnormal return of dividend announcements on Wednesday."

"There are numbers of reasons for paying dividends, but only a few of them stand up to rational scrutiny. The Bird-in-the-Hand Theory explain that one razionalization given for why dividends are better than capital gain is that dividens are certain, whereas capital gains are uncertain.Risk averse investors, will therefore prefer dividens.This research aims to examine the impact of dividend announcement of financial company and non financial company towards the stock abnormal return . If the announcement content significant information it will influence the stock price and at the end effect to the stock abnormal return.The previous research abroad that related to devidend annoucement completed by Panel and Worlffson (1984), Friend and Puckett (1964), Watts (1978), Aharony and Swary (1980) and Charest (1988) on the large part showed that , there was a significant impact of dividend announcement towards the snack abnormal return. Meanwhile, some researchs conducted in Indonesia by Budi Karyono (2004), Setyani Dwi Lestari (1988) dan Joko Sukendro (1999) showed different results. They found that there was not abnormal return surrounding contemporaneous devidend announcement, the conclusion was, the devidend announcement have no significant impact on stock abnormal return.The sample of data analisys on this research consist of two group companies , those are listing financial companies and non financial companies which have announced their devidends in term of cash during period 2004.The results of this research based upon t statistical examination on the average abnormal return, shown that the devidend annoucement of financial and non financial company have no significant impact on the abnormal return at both periods , the annoucing period, before and after announcing. Despite the fact that there was value change of stock return ,but the value not significant enough compare to the expected value. The conclusions of this research support the previous researchs conducted in Indonesian Capital Market . In relation to the Indonesian Capital Market , it is suggested that the next research regarding this topic should take into account the following things :1. Grouping the data based on type of company and the changes of of devidend : Devidend Increase, Devidend Decrease or Devidend Constant2. Grouping the active trading stock based on its value and volume of transaction"

"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat pengaruh dari pengumuman pembagian dividen tunai pada saat declaration date terhadap harga dan volume perdagangan saham pada perusahaan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia pada tahun 2010-2019. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan pengumpulan data menggunakan metode studi kepustakaan. Jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini yaitu menggunakan 39 perusahaan dengan total 509 observasi selama 10 tahun. Penelitian ini menggunakan event study dengan periode jendela selama 21 hari (t-10, t=0, t+10) dan periode estimasi selama 90 hari (t-100 sampai t-10). Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan bahwa pengumuman pembagian dividen tunai tidak berpengaruh terhadap harga dan volume perdagangan saham pada perusahaan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia tahun 2010-2019.

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This study aims to see the effect of the announcement of cash dividend distribution on the declaration date on the price and trading volume of shares in companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2010-2019. This study uses a quantitative approach with data collection using library research methods. The number of samples in this study used 39 companies with a total of 509 observations over 10 years. This study used an event study with a window period of 21 days (t-10, t = 0, t + 10) and an estimated period of 90 days (t-100 to t-10). The results show that the announcement of cash dividend distribution has no effect on the price and volume of stock trading in companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2010-2019."

"Pembelian kembali saham (repurchase stock) merupakan alternatif kebijakan perusahaan dalam mendistribusikan ketebihan kasnya kepada para pemegang saham selain kebijakan kebijakan pembayaran dividend tunai. Pembelian kembali saham oleh manajemen perusahaan dilakukan dengan berbagai tujuan, antara lain untuk menjaga harga saham pada taraf yang normal, memberikan signal mengenai prospek saham di masa datang dan untuk meningkatkan Earning Per Share (EPS). Penelitian ini memiliki dua tujuan utama. Panama, tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh pengumuman pembelian kembali saham (repurchase stock) terhadap harga saham dimana penelitian ini menggunakan sampel pengumuman pembelian kembali saham yang dilakukan oleh emiten yang listing di Bursa Efek Jakarta selama periode tahun Januari 1999 - Oktober 2006. adapun reaksi harga saham diukur menggunakan metode event study melalui perhitungan average abnormal return dan cumulative average abnormal return pada periode peristiwa Kedua, tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor apa yang mempengaruhi respan pasar terhadap pengumuman pembelian kembali saham, yang dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode regresi berganda. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa harga saham bereaksi secara positif dan signifikan pada hari t=10 yaitu pada hari dimuatnya pengumuman rencana pembelian kembali saham tersebut di surat kabar nasional dan juga reaksi positif dan signifikan juga terjadi selama periode t=0 sampai dengan t+4. hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan tentang adanya persepsi pasar yang positif terhadap peristiwa pengumuman pembelian kembali saham yang dilakukan perusahaan, serta memberikan dukungan terhadap teori signaling, free cash fowl agency theory, dimana teori-teori tersebut juga memberikan argumen adanya keuntungan yang diperoleh perusahaan jika perusahaan tersebut memberikan sinyal tentang kondisi perusahaan yang relatif baik. Tingkat perubahan Earning Per Share perusahaan dengan pengujian secara individu terbukti secara signifikan mempengaruhi besaran CAAR yang terjadi, dengan taraf signifikansi secara statistik sebesar I persen, dan tidak terbukti signifikan pads pengujian secara bersama-sama. Tingkat leverage perusahaan juga terbukti signifikan secara statistik dalam mempengaruhi besaran CAAR tersebut, dimana hash analisis regresi menunjukkan bahwa semakin kecil rasio leverage yang ada di perusahaan akan semakin tinggi besaran CAAR yang terjadi. Tingkat perubahan Cash Flow terbukti mempengaruhi CAAR secara statistik dengan alpha 5 persen, dimana hash menunjukkan bahwa semakin meningkat perubahan Cash Flow akan semakin tinggi besaran CAAR yang terjadi.

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Repurchase stock represents company's alternative policy in distributing its exceeding cash to stakeholders besides cash dividend payment policy. Repurchase share by company management is conducted with various purposes, such as for maintaining share normal level, issuing signal concerning share prospect in the future and for increasing Earning per Share (EPS).

This research has two main objectives. First, the purpose of this research is to recognize the influence of repurchase stock on share price where this research used the announcement of repurchase stock conducted by firms listed in Jakarta Stock Exchange during period January 1999 -- October 2006. Share price reaction was measured with using event study method through the calculation of average abnormal return and cumulative average abnormal return in event period. Second, the objective of this research is to identify what factors influencing market response on the announcement of repurchase stock, conducted with using double regression method.

This research showed that share price reacted positively and significantly in day t = 0, namely in the day of issuing announcement of repurchase stock plan in national newspaper and also positive and significant reactions were happened during period t = 0 up to t+4. The result of this research showed that there is positive market perception on the event of repurchase share announcement conducted by company as well as it gives support on signaling theory, free cash flow /agency theory, where said theories also give argument concerning the existing benefit obtained by company if said company gives signal of relatively good company condition.

Changing level of company earning per share was proved significant influencing the amount of CAAR happening with individual testing, with statistic significance level is 1 percent, and was not proved significant with together testing.

Company leverage level was also proved significant in influencing the amount of said CAAR, where the result of regression analysis showed that the more lower leverage ration existing in company, the more higher CAAR happening.

The level of Cash Flow changing was proved influencing CAAR with alpha 10 percent, where the result showed that the more higher Cash Flow change, the more higher the amount of CAAR happening."