Hasil Pencarian  ::  Simpan CSV :: Kembali

"Positive correlation between concentration and profitability is not always a result of collusion. Market concentration can be a proxy efficiency and product differentiation that have done by company. The company that can be mentioned efficient and have done product diferentiation can improve market share, and industry that consist of the company has tendency to be concentrated.

This research tries to prove whether market share and concentration in Islamic and conventional banking industry as proxy to efficiency. If it is proven, so there is no relationship between market share and concentration with profitability. It is appropriate with efficient structure hypothesis.

Using separated pooled data for Islamic and conventional banking industry at period January 2002 until November 2005. This research use adjusted Smirlock mode! with fired eject method. By this research, it is expected that Islamic banking industry support efficient structure hypothesis, and conventional banking industry support diferentiation hypothesis."

"Positive correlation between concentration and profitability is not always a result of collusion. Market concentration can be a proxyfor efficiency and product differentiation that have done by company. The company that can be mentioned efficient and have done product differentiation can improve market share, and industry that consist of the company has tendency to be concentrated.This research tries to prove whether market share and concentration in Islamic and conventional banking industry as proxy to efficient. If it is proven, so there is no relationship between market share and concentration with profitability. it is appropriate with efficient structure hypothesis.Using pool data for Islamic and conventional banking industiy at period January 2002 until November 2005. Model that had been used in this research is adjusted Smirlock model with fixed effect method From this research, is hoped that Islamic banking industry can support efficient structure hypothesis, moreover conventional banking industry can support differentiation hypothesis."

"Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis terjadinya perbedaan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi pembiayaan bermasalah pada perbankan syariah dan perbankan konvensional. Variabel-variabel yang dianalisis dalam penelitian ini meliputi faktor makroekonomi dan karakteristik keuangan bank pada masing-masing kelompok perbankan. Variabel makroekonomi yang dianalisis adalah growth GDP riil dan tingkat suku bunga riil, sedangkan variabel karakteristik keuangan bank adalah growth financing rate, pertumbuhan dana pihak ketiga (DPK) dan market share kelompok perbankan. Dengan menggunakan model Autoregressive dan Distributed Lag pada analisis regresi, diharapkan faktor-faktor makroekonomi dan karakteristik keuangan perbankan dapat diketahui pengaruhnya terhadap pembiayaan bermasalah pada periode waktu yang akan datang."

"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meneliti tingkat kompetisi di industri perbankan Indonesia dan melihat hubungannya ke tingkat profitabilitas perbankan syariah dan perbankan konvensional di Indonesia. Dalam penelitian ini ditemukan bahwa tingkat konsentrasi di industri perbankan di Indonesia cukup tinggi jika dilihat dengan menggunakan concentration ratio namun dengan menggunakan HHI dapat dilihat bahwa tingkat kompetisinya masih cenderung rendah. Tingkat profitabilitas pada perbankan konvensional secara rata rata lebih tinggi dibandingkan perbankan syariah jika dihitung menggunakan ROA namun tingkat profitabilitas perbankan syariah akan lebih tinggi jika dibandingkan perbankan konvensional dengan menggunakan NIM sebagai proksi sebagai tingkat profitabilitas. Jika menggunakan ROA sebagai variabel dependen tingkat kompetisi memiliki hubungan negatif dan tingkat konsentrasi akan memiliki hubungan positif kepada tingkat profitabilitas selain itu ukuran dan BOPO perusahaan juga memiliki hubungan negatif terhadap tingkaty profitabilitas. Tingkat profitabilitas perbankan syariah juga lebih rendah dibandingkan perbankan konvensional dengan menggunakan ROA sebagai proksi profitabilitas. Dengan menggunakan NIM sebagai proksi dari tingkat profitabilitas terjadi perbedaan reaksi pada HHI yang bisa juga melihat tingkat konsentrasi dan PRH yang melihat tingkat kompetisi , tingkat konsentrasi memiliki hubungan positif dengan NIM dan tingkat kompetisi juga memiliki hubungan positif dengan NIM sementara ukuran, market share dan BOPO memiliki pengaruh negatif terhadap NIM.

---

The study aims to examine the degree of competition in the banking industry in Indonesia and see the relationship with the level of profitability of Islamic banking and conventional banking in Indonesia. In this study it was found that the level of concentration in the banking industry in Indonesia is quite high when assesed using the concentration ratio but by using the HHI, it can be seen that the level of competition is still likely to be low. The level of profitability in conventional banking is higher than the average of the Islamic banking if calculated using ROA but Islamic banking profitability will be higher when compared to conventional banking by using NIM as a proxy for the level of profitability. By using ROA as the dependent variable, level of competition has a negative relationship and the level of concentration will be positively related to the level of profitability. The firm size and BOPO also negatively related to profitability level. Islamic banking profitability levels are also lower than conventional banking by using ROA as a proxy for profitability. By using NIM as a proxy of the level of profitability there is some difference. The HHI which assesed the concentration levels and PRH which see the level of competition, the level of concentration has a positive relationship with NIM and the level of competition also has a positive relationship with NIM as size, meanwhile market share and BOPO and Size of the bank have negative effect on NIM."

"[ABSTRAKTujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR), Non Performing Financing (NPF), Biaya Operasional Pendapatan Operasional (BOPO) secara individual maupun secara bersama- bersama terhadap profitabilitas (Ratio of Return on Asset (ROA)) pada bank syariah.Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisa Uji Kausalitas Granger dan Model Vektor Otoregresif dengan bantuan program Eviews 7. Selanjutnya, dilakukan pengujian ekonometrik dan pengujian statistik untuk mengetahui ada atau tidaknya pengaruh antara variabel bebas (independent) yaitu Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR), Non Performing Financing (NPF), Biaya Operasional Pendapatan Operasional (BOPO) terhadap variabel terikat (dependent) yaitu profitabilitas (ROA) Bank Syariah. Sampel data yang digunakan dalam penelitian, yaitu data rasio keuangan Bank Syariah pada periode Januari 2009 sampai dengan bulan Maret 2015 yang bersumber dari laporan publikasi Bank Indonesia (BI) dan Otoritas Jasa Keuangan (OJK), yaitu Statistik Perbankan Syariah.Dari penelitian ini ditemukan bahwa variabel ROA (pada dua bulan sebelumnya) berpengaruh signifikan terhadap variabel ROA pada bulan t dengan hubungan yang terbalik. Variabel FDR, NPF dan BOPO (pada satu dan dua bulan yang lalu) baik secara sendiri-sendiri maupun bersama-sama tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap ROA pada bulan t.

---

ABSTRACTThe purpose of this study is to know the influence of financing to deposit ratio (FDR), non performing financing (NPF), ratio of operational expenses to operational revenue (BOPO) in individually or together on profitability (ROA) in Islamic banks.This study use Granger causality test analysis method and vector autoregresif model with the help of Eviews 7 program. Furthermore, testing econometric and statistical tests to determine whether or not the influence of the independent variables, namely financing to deposit ratio (FDR), non performing financing (NPF), ratio of operational expenses to operational revenue (BOPO) to the dependent variable is the profitability (ROA) of Islamic banks. The sample data used in the study, i.e. data financial ratios Islamic bank in the period January 2009 to March 2015 derived from published reports of Bank Indonesia (BI) and Otoritas Jasa Keuangan (OJK), namely Islamic Banking Statistics.From this study it was found that the ROA variable (in the previous two months) significant effect on the ROA variable in particular with the inverse liaison. The variable of FDR, NPF and BOPO (at one and two months ago) in individually or together were no significant effect on the ROA variable in a given month., The purpose of this study is to know the influence of financing to deposit ratio (FDR), non performing financing (NPF), ratio of operational expenses to operational revenue (BOPO) in individually or together on profitability (ROA) in Islamic banks.This study use Granger causality test analysis method and vector autoregresif model with the help of Eviews 7 program. Furthermore, testing econometric and statistical tests to determine whether or not the influence of the independent variables, namely financing to deposit ratio (FDR), non performing financing (NPF), ratio of operational expenses to operational revenue (BOPO) to the dependent variable is the profitability (ROA) of Islamic banks. The sample data used in the study, i.e. data financial ratios Islamic bank in the period January 2009 to March 2015 derived from published reports of Bank Indonesia (BI) and Otoritas Jasa Keuangan (OJK), namely Islamic Banking Statistics.From this study it was found that the ROA variable (in the previous two months) significant effect on the ROA variable in particular with the inverse liaison. The variable of FDR, NPF and BOPO (at one and two months ago) in individually or together were no significant effect on the ROA variable in a given month.]"

"ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan antara bank umum konvensional dan bank umum syariah dengan menggunakan indikator profitabilitas, penyaluran kredit, dan risiko kredit. Metode yang digunakan adalah analisis rasio keuangan. Bank umum konvensional lebih menguntungkan daripada bank umum syariah dengan nilai ROA dan ROE yang lebih tinggi. Sedangkan bank umum syariah memiliki penyaluran kredit dan risiko kredit lebih tinggi daripada bank umum konvensional.

---

ABSTRACTThis study aims to determine the differences between conventional commercial banks and sharia banks by using indicators of profitability, lending, and credit risk. The method used is financial ratio analysis. Conventional commercial banks are more profitable than sharia commercial banks with higher ROA and ROE. While sharia banks have higher lending and credit risk than conventional commercial banks."

"Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh perkembangan pasar sukuk terhadap profitabilitas perbankan baik secara keseluruhan, maupun bank kovensional dan syariah secara terpisah. Penelitian ini juga pengidentifikasi pengaruh perkembangan sukuk pada perbankan di negara dengan mayoritas penduduk muslim dan non-muslim serta pengaruh perkembangan sukuk internasional terhadap perbankan. Sampel penelitian berupa 406 bank dari 15 negara, diantaranya Bahrain, Indonesia, Inggris, Jerman, Jordan, Kuwait, Malaysia, Oman, Pakistan, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Senegal, Sudan, Turki, dan Uni Emirat Arab dalam periode 2014-2017. Dalam penelitian ditemukan pengaruh signifikan dari perkembangan pasar sukuk terhadap penurunan profitabilitas bank secara keseluruhan, dan bank Syariah. Sementara, tidak terdapat pengaruh signifikan terhadap profitabilitas bank konvensional. Perkembangan sukuk juga ditemukan hanya signifikan berpengaruh pada perbankan di negara dengan mayoritas penduduk muslim. Terakhir, penelitian ini juga menemukan, bahwa perkembangan pasar sukuk dan perbankan dapat memiliki hubungan co-evolution dengan pengujian pengaruh sukuk internasional.

---

This research investigates the impact of sukuk market development on the profitability of banks overall and how it explicitly affects conventional and Islamic banks. This research also identifies the differences in the impact of sukuk development on banks in countries with Muslim or non-Muslim majority populations. The research sample consisted of data for 2014-2017 concerning 406 banks from 15 countries, including Bahrain, Indonesia, Britain, Germany, Jordan, Kuwait, Malaysia, Oman, Pakistan, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Senegal, Sudan, Turkey, and the United Arab Emirates. This research found that sukuk market development leads to significant decreases in the overall profitability of non-Islamic and Islamic banks in Muslim majority countries. However, this research did not find any significant result of the impact of sukuk market development on the profitability of conventional banks in non- Muslim majority countries. Therefore, the impact of the development of sukuk only significantly impacts the banking industry in countries with a majority Muslim population. Finally, this study also found that the development of the sukuk market and banking can have a co-evolution relationship with testing the influence of international sukuk."

"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membuktikan secara empiris tentang kinerja suatu perusahaan yang dilihat dari segi efisiensi pada perbankan syariah dan perbankan konvensional di Indonesia. Tingkat efisiensi perusahaan ditentukan berdasarkan ukuran efisiensi ekonomi yang berasal dari produktivitas total dan produktivitas parsial seperti produktivitas tenaga kerja, giro, tabungan, deposito, dan kapital. Adapun jangka waktu pengukuran indeks efisiensi perusahaan dilakukan secara tiga periode yaitu dari tahun 2004 sampai dengan tahun 2006. Pengujian hipotesis dalam penelitian ini menggunakan model analisis independent sample t test yaitu uji-t dan indikator rasio. Data yang digunakan bersumber dari laporan keuangan masing-masing bank yang diperoleh dari internet dan publikasi bank Indonesia. Hasil pengujian analisis variansi yang diolah dengan menggunakan model independent sample t test berdasarkan pengukuran efisiensi ekonomi menunjukkan bahwa dari enam variabel indeks efisiensi ekonomi, terdapat tiga variabel yang diukur berdasarkan produktivitas parsial dan total, yaitu indeks produktivitas tabungan, indeks produktivitas deposito, dan indeks produktivitas total masukan, yang berbeda secara signifikan antara tingkat efisiensi perbankan syariah dan perbankan konvensional. Ketiga indeks produktivitas ini menunjukkan bahwa tingkat efisiensi perbankan konvensional lebih tinggi daripada perbankan syariah. Sedangkan perhitungan pada indikator rasio keuangan bertujuan sama seperti perhitungan pada independent sample t test yaitu hendak melihat seberapa besarkah nilai efisiensi dari masing-masing bank yang diteliti.

---

This research empirically aims to prove the work of company which seen by efficiency for Islamic and conventional bank in Indonesia. Level of company efficiency is determined by economic efficient measurement that come from total productivity and partial productivity such as labor productivity, clearing account, saving account and capital. Meanwhile the period of measuring company efficiency index is done for three period, they are from 2004 until 2006. Testing hypothesis in this research uses t test independent analysis model which is t-test and ratio indicator. The used data sources from each bank financial report that achieved by internet and Indonesia Bank publication. Testing result of variance analysis which run by t test independent analysis model base on measuring economical efficiency shows that from six variables of it, there are three measured variables base on partial and total productivity, they are saving productivity index, deposit productivity index, and total input productivity index, which is different significantly between efficiency level of sharia banking and conventional banking. These three productivity index shows that level of efficiency in conventional banking is higher than sharia banking. While measuring on financial ratio indicator have same purpose like measuring on independent sample t test which is to see how big the efficiency value of sample bank."