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"Pengelolaan sistem dan teknologi informasi di PT Astra International Tbk (Astra) merupakan tanggung jawab dari Divisi Corporate Information System and Technology (CIST). Dari hasil pengamatan terhadap dokumentasi yang dimiliki oleh Divisi CIST terkait dengan pengerjaan proyek-proyek Teknologi Informasi (TI) dari tahun 2015 hingga 2019 diketahui terdapat berbagai macam kendala yang dihadapi dalam proses pengerjaan proyek-proyek TI di Astra yang menyebabkan proses pengerjaan beberapa proyek mengalami keterlambatan dari waktu yang sudah dijadwalkan. Rata-rata persentase jumlah proyek-proyek TI di Astra mulai dari tahun 2015 hingga 2019 yang mengalami keterlambatan berada pada angka 19%. Dari hasil pengumpulan dan pengolahan data faktor risiko yang berasal dari referensi berbagai artikel jurnal menggunakan metode Systematic Literature Review (SLR) ditemukan 14 faktor risiko yang terkait dengan pengerjaan proyek Teknologi Informasi (TI) yang dikelompokkan ke dalam empat kategori yaitu kategori orang, proses, teknologi dan kondisi lingkungan di luar proyek. Penyebaran kuesioner kepada responden yang bekerja di tempat studi kasus digunakan untuk menentukan nilai signifikansi risiko dari hasil perkalian dari nilai probabilitas dan dampak dari tiap-tiap faktor risiko untuk selanjutnya digunakan untuk menentukan urutan peringkat faktor risiko. Dari hasil penyebaran kuesioner pada 39 orang responden terdapat tiga faktor risiko dengan nilai signifikansi risiko sangat tinggi, sepuluh faktor risiko dengan tingkat signifikansi tinggi dan satu faktor risiko dengan tingkat signifikansi sedang. Urutan dari tiap kategori risiko berdasarkan rata-rata nilai signifikansi dari hasil penyebaran kuesioner adalah proses, orang, teknologi dan kondisi lingkungan di luar proyek.

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Management of information systems and technology at PT Astra International Tbk (Astra) is the responsibility of the Corporate Information System and Technology (CIST) Division. From the observations of the documentation held by the CIST Division related to the work of Information Technology (IT) projects from 2015 to 2019, it is known that there are various kinds of obstacles faced in the process of working on IT projects at Astra which have caused the process of working on several projects to experience delays from the scheduled time. The average percentage of IT projects at Astra from 2015 to 2019 that experienced delays is 19%.

From the results of data collection and processing of risk factors derived from references to various journal articles using the Systematic Literature Review (SLR) method, it was found that 14 risk factors associated with working on Information Technology (IT) projects were grouped into four categories, namely categories of people, processes, technology and environmental conditions outside the project. The distribution of questionnaires to respondents who work in the case study sites is used to determine the significance value of the risk from the multiplication of the probability value and the impact of each risk factor and then it was used to obtain the ranking order of the risk factors.

From the questionnaire distribution results to 39 respondents, there are three risk factors with a very high-risk significance value, ten risk factors with a high significance level, and one risk factor with a moderate significance level. The order of each risk category based on the average significance value of risk factors from the results of the questionnaire distribution are process, people, technology, and environmental conditions outside the project."

"Terjadinya krisis keuangan dan ekonomi yang melanda Indonesia telah mengakibatkan banyak perusahaan mengalami kesulitan likuiditas. Selain diakibatkan dari peningkatan bunga pinjaman dan melemahnya rupiah, perusahaan juga mengalami penurunan pendapatan yang cukup besar. Berhentinya fasilitas modal kerja dan fasilitas kredit perdagangan dari sektor perbankan menyebabkan tingkat produksi menurun dengan sangat drastis, meningkatkan inflasi dan menurunkan daya beli masyarakat. Dengan kondisi tersebut, perusahaan mengalami kesulitan dalam pembayaran bunga dan pokok pinjaman yang dimiliknya sehingga terjatuh kedalam resiko kebangkrutan.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan mengungkapkan restrukturisasi yang dilakukan oleh PT. Astra International, Tbk terhadap resiko kebangkrutan yang dihadapinya ketika mengalami keadaan kesulitan keuangan (financial distress). Penelitian dilakukan dengan cara menganalisa laporan keuangan dan menganalisa proses restukturisasi hutang yang terjadi. Untuk menganalisa laporan keuangan digunakan pendekatan rasio keuangan.Dari hasil analisa didapatkan bahwa setelah dilaksanakannya program restrukturisasi hutang, perusahaan cenderung terlihat lebih sehat dari sebelum diadakannya program restukturisasi hutang. Tetapi juga ditemukan bahwa PT. Astra International, Tbk bukanlah perusahaan yang stabil dan pembayaran atas hutang berasal dari penjualan aset, investasi dan saham perusahaan.

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Economics and financial crisis that happened in Indonesia have resulted in company's illiquidity. llliquidity came from the increase of interest rate, depreciation of Rupiah and decreasing of earnings. Working capital and trading credit shortage cause decreasing in productivity, higher inflation and decreasing purchasing power. With all that condition, companies fell into bankruptcy risk.The purpose of this research is to know and to show the restructuring of PT. Astra International, Tbk?s to face their risk of bankruptcy when they fell into financial distress. This research is analyzing annual report through financial ratio and analyzing the restructuring process.The result of analysis after the debt restructuring program, company tends to seen healthier than before implementing the debt restructuring program. Payments of debt come from selling asset, selling investments, and selling stocks."

"[ ABSTRAKPada tahun 2010 PT Astra International Tbk membangun sistem manajemen pengetahuan yang diberi nama NPC Room Namun pada kenyataannya penggunaan NPC Room terlihat semakin menurun Melalui penelitian ini diharapkan peneliti dapat menemukan faktor apa yang mempengaruhi penggunaan NPC Room sehingga nantinya dapat menjadi pertimbangan bagi perusahaan dalam membuat strategi yang tepat untuk meningkatkan penggunaan NPC Room Model yang digunakan untuk mencari tahu faktor faktor apa saja yang mempengaruhi penggunaan NPC Room adalah Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology 2 UTAUT 2 Pemilihan model UTAUT 2 pada penelitian ini dikarenakan model UTAUT 2 merupakan model penerimaan teknologi terkini yang menggabungkan variabel variabel yang terbukti paling berpengaruh pada delapan teori penerimaan teknologi pendahulunya Selain itu model UTAUT 2 dapat digunakan untuk membantu memahami apa yang menjadi pendorong penggunaan suatu teknologi sehingga dapat digunakan untuk mendesain strategi yang ditujukan pada populasi pengguna yang cenderung kurang dalam menggunakan suatu teknologi Mengingat jumlah responden pada penelitian ini berjumlah kurang dari seratus yakni 57 responden maka analisis statistik yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah Partial Least Square PLS dengan bantuan perangkat lunak SmartPLS v 3 1 3 Hasil dari penelitian memperlihatkan bahwa faktor faktor yang mempengaruhi penggunaan NPC Room adalah habit dan pengaruh lingkungan sekitar Pengaruh habit dan lingkungan sekitar terhadap penggunaan NPC Room memiliki efek paling tinggi pada pegawai dengan usia yang lebih tua dan pengalaman kerja yang lebih lama yakni pegawai dengan usia lebih dari tiga puluh tahun dan pengalaman kerja lebih dari lima tahun

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ABSTRACTIn 2010 PT Astra International Tbk build knowledge management system named NPC Room But in fact the use of NPC Room seen declining Expected through this study researcher can discover what factors influence the use of NPC Room so that it can help company to create the right strategy to increase the use of NPC Room Model used to find out the factors that influence use of NPC Room is Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology 2 UTAUT 2 The reason for using UTAUT 2 in this study because UTAUT 2 is the latest technology acceptance model which combines the variables that proved to be the most influential in eight predecessor technology acceptance theory In addition UTAUT 2 can be used to help understand what is driving the use of a technology so that it can be used to design strategies that are aimed at the population of users who tend to be less in using a technology Given the number of respondents in this study were less than a hundred i e 57 respondents then statistical analysis used in this study is Partial Least Square PLS by using SmartPLS v 3 1 3 The results of the research showed that the factors that affect the use of NPC Room are habit and social influence The influence of habit and social influence on the use of NPC Room have the highest effect on older employess and employees with longer work experience i e employees with age more than thirty years and employees with work experience more than five years ;In 2010 PT Astra International Tbk build knowledge management system named NPC Room But in fact the use of NPC Room seen declining Expected through this study researcher can discover what factors influence the use of NPC Room so that it can help company to create the right strategy to increase the use of NPC Room Model used to find out the factors that influence use of NPC Room is Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology 2 UTAUT 2 The reason for using UTAUT 2 in this study because UTAUT 2 is the latest technology acceptance model which combines the variables that proved to be the most influential in eight predecessor technology acceptance theory In addition UTAUT 2 can be used to help understand what is driving the use of a technology so that it can be used to design strategies that are aimed at the population of users who tend to be less in using a technology Given the number of respondents in this study were less than a hundred i e 57 respondents then statistical analysis used in this study is Partial Least Square PLS by using SmartPLS v 3 1 3 The results of the research showed that the factors that affect the use of NPC Room are habit and social influence The influence of habit and social influence on the use of NPC Room have the highest effect on older employess and employees with longer work experience i e employees with age more than thirty years and employees with work experience more than five years , In 2010 PT Astra International Tbk build knowledge management system named NPC Room But in fact the use of NPC Room seen declining Expected through this study researcher can discover what factors influence the use of NPC Room so that it can help company to create the right strategy to increase the use of NPC Room Model used to find out the factors that influence use of NPC Room is Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology 2 UTAUT 2 The reason for using UTAUT 2 in this study because UTAUT 2 is the latest technology acceptance model which combines the variables that proved to be the most influential in eight predecessor technology acceptance theory In addition UTAUT 2 can be used to help understand what is driving the use of a technology so that it can be used to design strategies that are aimed at the population of users who tend to be less in using a technology Given the number of respondents in this study were less than a hundred i e 57 respondents then statistical analysis used in this study is Partial Least Square PLS by using SmartPLS v 3 1 3 The results of the research showed that the factors that affect the use of NPC Room are habit and social influence The influence of habit and social influence on the use of NPC Room have the highest effect on older employess and employees with longer work experience i e employees with age more than thirty years and employees with work experience more than five years ]"