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"Hamburan K+p dihitung dengan menggunakan kinematika relativik. Model potensial yang digunakan digambarkan sebagai model pertukaran meson dan hiperon. Penampang lintang differensial dan besaran-besaran spin dihitung. Perhitungan dibandingkan dengan yang menggunakan kinematika nonrelativistik untuk melihat efek relativistik pada energi bervariasi.

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Scattering of K+p is calculated using relativistic kinematics. The Model used is described as a potential model for meson and hiperon. Differential cross section and spin observables calculated. The calculations are compared with using non relativistics to see relativistic effects on energy range."

"Perhitungan hamburan K⁺p dikerjakan dengan menyelesaikan persamaan Lipp- mann-Schwinger untuk matriks-T dalam basis partial wave dalam ruang momentum. Sebagai input diambil model potensial pertukaran hadron orde dua untuk interaksi K⁺p. Model ini melibatkan pertukaran skalar meson σ, vektor meson ρ dan ω, serta hiperon A dan Σ. Hasil yang diperoleh dibandingkan dengan hasil perhitungan yang menggunakan teknik tiga dimensi pada energi yang bervariasi.

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K+p scattering is formulated in partial wave technique in momentum space. The second order contribution of hadron exchange model potential for K+p interaction is being considered to produce the elements of T-matrix as the solutions of Lippmann-Schwinger equation. The interaction contents of me- son scalar-σ, vector-ρ, vector-ω, hyperon-A and hyperon-Σ exchange. The result will be compared with the data of similar reaction produced in three-dimensional technique at several energies."

"Hamburan K-p dihitung dengan menggunakan teknik partial wave dan teknik 3D. Perhitungan saling dibandingkan untuk berbagai energi. Perhitungan dengan menggunakan kinematika relativistik juga dilakukanuntuk melihat efek relativistik pada berbagai energi. Model potensial yang digunakan digambarkan sebagai model pertukaran meson dan hiperon. Observable yang dihitung yaitu penampang lintang diferensial, polarisasi, dan depolarisasi.

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K p scattering is calculated using partial wave technique and 3D technique. Both calculations are compared with each other for various energies. Calculations using relativistic kinematics are also performed to observe relativistic effect on various energies. The Interaction used is described as a potential model for meson and hiperon exchanges. The observables being calculated are differential cross section, polarization, depolarization."

"The aim of this book is to present highly accurate and extensive theoretical atomic data and to give a survey of selected calculational methods for atomic physics, used to obtain these data. The book presents the results of calculations of cross sections and probabilities of a broad variety of atomic processes with participation of photons and electrons, namely on photoabsorption, electron scattering and accompanying effects. Included are data for photoabsorption and electron scattering cross-sections and probabilities of vacancy decay formed for a large number of atoms and ions. Attention is also given to photoionization and vacancy decay in endohedrals and to positron-atom scattering. The book is richly illustrated. The methods used are one-electron Hartree-Fock and the technique of Feynman diagrams that permits to include many-electron correlations. This is done in the frames of the Random Phase approximation with exchange and the many-body perturbation theory. Newly obtained and previously collected atomic data are presented. The atomic data are useful for investigating the electronic structure and physical processes in solids and liquids, molecules and clusters, astronomical objects, solar and planet atmospheres and atomic nucleus. Deep understanding of chemical reactions and processes is reached by deep and accurate knowledge of atomic structure and processes with participation of atoms. "

"The National Nuclear Energy Agency of Indonesia (BATAN) has one dedicated spectrometer for inelastic neutron scattering experiments. The instrument is a thermal neutron triple-axis spectrometer known as SN1. SN1 was installed in 1992 in the experimental hall of G. A. Siwabessy Research Reactor, Serpong, Banten. Malfunctions of the hardware and software have prevented the instrument from performing inelastic scattering measurements since 1996. The 2011-2015 five years project has been initiated to revitalize and optimize the SN1. The project serves as a preparation for the utilization of SN1 for the investigation of lattice dynamics, spin wave and magnetic excitations in condensed matters that will be started in 2016. In 2013, SN1 has successfully been repaired and was able to measure phonon dispersion relation of available single crystals, i.e., Cu, pyrolytic graphite (PG), Ge, and Al. In 2015, the first experiment on magnetic excitation to investigate magnon dispersion relation of a known Fe single crystal has been carried out. Standard methods of inelastic scattering measurements, i.e., a constant-energy transfer hω with either fixed final neutron energy Ef = 14.7 meV or fixed incoming neutron energy Ei = 30.59 meV, and a constant momentum transfer Q with fixed incoming neutron energy Ei = 30.59 meV, were applied to measure the low-energy magnetic excitations. For fixed Ef measurement, a 5-cm thick PG filter was set between the sample and the analyzer to eliminate λ/n harmonics. To limit the energy and momentum spreads of the beam, collimations of 40 minutes were applied before and after the sample. The spin waves were measured along the three principal symmetry directions of [00ζ], [ζζ0], and [ζζζ]. The measured magnons were compared to values in reference and were found to be in a good agreement with them. With such accomplishments, we are convinced that SN1 is now ready for its inelastic scattering application and will become one of BATAN’s neutron instrument which is routinely utilized for materials characterization on lattice dynamics and magnetic excitations by local and foreign scientists. Besides reporting the SN1 first measured magnon, the current status of SN1 instrument development will also be presented briefly."

"Dalam penelitian ini dipelajari solusi eksak (soliton) dari medan skalar yang memiliki simetri diskret, yaitu kink atau domain wall. Untuk mencari solusi eksak tersebut, kami menggunakan metode Bogolmonyi untuk mereduksi persamaan gerak Euler-Lagrange yang berorde dua menjadi persamaan differensial orde satu, sehingga terbentuklah persamaan Bogolmonyi. Solusi didapat dengan menggunakan fungsi superpotensial untuk mencari energi total. Solusi yang didapat dinamakan dengan solusi BPS (Bogolmonyi-Prasad-Sommerfield). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mencari solusi BPS dari kink atau domain wall untuk beberapa jenis potensial.

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In this research we study the exact solution (soliton) of the scalar field that has discrete symmetry, kink or domain wall. To find the exact solution, we use the Bogolmonyi method to reduce the second order Euler-Lagrange equation of motion to a first-order one. The solution can be obtained by using superpotential function, from which the total energy density can be derived. The obtained solution is called the BPS solution (Bogolmonyi-Prasad-Sommerfield). This research is aimed to find the BPS solution of the kink or domain wall for various kinds of potentials."