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"This book explains how society will face an energy crisis in the coming decades owing to increasing scarcity of fossil fuels and climate change impacts. It carefully explores this coming crisis and concisely examines all of the major technologies related to energy production (fossil fuels, renewables, and nuclear) and their impacts on our society and environment. The author argues that it is wrong to pit alternatives to fossil fuels against each other and proposes that nuclear energy, although by no means free of problems, can be a viable source of reliable and carbon-free electricity. He concludes by calling for a diversified and rational mix of electricity generation in order to mitigate the effects of the energy crisis. Throughout, the book is spiced with science, history, and anecdotes in a way that ensures rewarding reading without loss of rigor."

"The power makers ? challenge : and the need for fission energy looks at why using only conventional renewable energy sources is not quite as simple as it seems. Following a general introduction to electricity and its distribution, the author quantifies the reductions needed in greenhouse gas emissions from the power sector in the face of ever increasing world demands for electricity. It provides some much needed background on the many energy sources available for producing electricity and discusses their advantages and limitations to meet both the emission reduction challenge and electricity demand. By analyzing the three main groups of energy sources, renewable energy, fossil fuels and fission energy (nuclear power), readers can assess the ability of each group to meet the challenge of both reducing emissions and maintaining reliable supply at least cost. It is written for both non-technical and technical readers."

"Tenaga nuklir memiliki potensi besar sebagai sumber energi di Indonesia, namun pemanfaatannya terutama dalam pembangunan Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Nuklir (PLTN) memerlukan biaya yang besar. Untuk mengoptimalkan pembangunan PLTN, diperlukan investasi dari pihak swasta. Namun, Rancangan Undang-Undang Energi Baru Terbarukan (RUU EBT) membatasi pembangunan PLTN hanya oleh Perusahaan Listrik Negara (PLN). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi apakah pembatasan investasi ketenaganukliran dalam RUU EBT hanya oleh PLN sudah tepat jika dibandingkan dengan investasi ketenaganukliran di beberapa negara lain, serta bagaimana pengawasan terhadap investasi swasta di sektor ketenaganukliran dapat diimplementasikan untuk mencegah penyalahgunaan dan memastikan keamanan nasional. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: Pertama, pembatasan investasi ketenaganukliran dalam RUU EBT tidak tepat, partisipasi swasta dapat memberikan pendanaan tambahan, teknologi canggih, dan efektivitas operasional yang sangat penting untuk proyek besar seperti PLTN. Beberapa negara seperti Inggris, Amerika Serikat, Uni Emirat Arab, dan Vietnam justru mendorong investasi swasta dalam sektor ini. Kedua, pengawasan terhadap investasi swasta di sektor ketenaganukliran dilakukan untuk mencegah penyalahgunaan dan memastikan keamanan nasional melalui tiga bentuk pengawasan oleh lembaga berwenang: pembentukan pengaturan, pemberian izin, dan inspeksi. Ketiga bentuk pengawasan ini diperlukan untuk memastikan aktivitas penggunaan nuklir sesuai dengan standar keselamatan, keamanan, dan safeguard. Optimalisasi pengawasan menjadi kunci utama dalam mengatasi masalah ini. Penguatan Badan Pengawas Tenaga Nuklir (BAPETEN) sebagai lembaga yang berwenang melakukan pengawasan merupakan langkah penting untuk mencegah dampak negatif investasi swasta dalam sektor ketenaganukliran terhadap keamanan nasional.

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Nuclear energy has significant potential as a power source in Indonesia, but its utilization, particularly in the construction of Nuclear Power Plants (NPPs), requires substantial investment. To optimize NPP development, private sector investment is necessary. However, the Renewable Energy Bill (RUU EBT) restricts NPP construction exclusively to the State Electricity Company (PLN). This study aims to evaluate whether the restriction on nuclear energy investments in the RUU EBT, limited to PLN, is appropriate compared to nuclear energy investments in other countries, and how oversight of private sector investments in nuclear energy can be implemented to prevent misuse and ensure national security. The research findings indicate the following: First, the restriction on nuclear energy investments in the RUU EBT is inappropriate. Private sector participation can provide additional funding, advanced technology, and operational efficiency, which are crucial for large-scale projects such as NPPs. Countries like the United Kingdom, the United States, the United Arab Emirates, and Vietnam encourage private sector investment in this sector. Second, oversight of private sector investments in nuclear energy is essential to prevent misuse and ensure national security through three forms of supervision by authorized agencies: regulatory framework development, licensing, and inspections. These supervisory mechanisms are necessary to ensure that nuclear activities comply with safety, security, and safeguard standards. Optimizing oversight is key to addressing these issues. Strengthening the Nuclear Energy Regulatory Agency (BAPETEN), the authority responsible for oversight, is a critical step to prevent any negative impact of private sector investment in nuclear energy on national security."

"Penelitian ini mengeksplorasi pengembangan energi nuklir di Indonesia sebagai respons terhadap kebutuhan energi yang semakin meningkat dan tekanan untuk mengurangi emisi karbon. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor geostrategis yang memengaruhi kebijakan pengembangan energi nuklir, mengidentifikasi peran kerjasama internasional dalam membentuk perkembangan energi nuklir di Indonesia, dan mengevaluasi tantangan yang dihadapi Indonesia dalam mengoptimalkan manfaatnya. Penelitian berfokus pada analisis kebijakan energi nuklir, keamanan energi, dan aspek ekonomi dari pengembangan infrastruktur nuklir. Penelitian menggunakan desain pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode Delphi untuk merumuskan pandangan dari para ahli dalam bidang energi nuklir. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kompleksitas faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kebijakan energi nuklir Indonesia, signifikansi kerjasama internasional, dan tantangan terkait regulasi dan keamanan. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini memberikan wawasan mendalam tentang potensi dan hambatan pengembangan energi nuklir di Indonesia, serta implikasi kebijakan yang perlu dipertimbangkan untuk mencapai tujuan energi bersih dan berkelanjutan.

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This research explores the development of nuclear energy in Indonesia in response to the increasing energy demand and the pressure to reduce carbon emissions. The objective of this study is to analyze geostrategic factors influencing nuclear energy development policies, identify the role of international cooperation in shaping nuclear energy developments in Indonesia, and evaluate the challenges faced by Indonesia in optimizing its benefits. The research focuses on the analysis of nuclear energy policies, energy security, and economic aspects of nuclear infrastructure development. The research utilizes a qualitative approach with the Delphi method to formulate opinions from experts in the field of nuclear energy. The findings reveal the complexity of factors influencing Indonesia's nuclear energy policies, the significance of international cooperation, and challenges related to regulations and security. The conclusion of this research provides in-depth insights into the potential and barriers of nuclear energy development in Indonesia, along with policy implications that need consideration for achieving clean and sustainable energy goals."

"ABSTRAKSkripsi ini membahas mengenai fungsi komunikasi risiko dalam pemanfaatantenaga nuklir di sektor energi. Dalam skripsi ini penulis menjabarkan dua pokokpermasalahan: Pertama, mengenai peraturan komunikasi risiko dalam UU No.32/2009 dan kedua, mengenai fungsi komunikasi risiko itu sendiri dalampemanfaatan tenaga nuklir di sektor energi. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkanbahwa komunikasi risiko sebenarnya dapat dijadikan peluang dalam membangunpemahaman dan kepercayaan masyarkat dalam rencana pembangunan pembangkitlistrik tenaga nuklir pertama di Indonesia.

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ABSTRACTThis thesis discussing about the function of risk communication in the use ofnuclear power in energy sector. In this thesis the author proposes two main issues:First, how the Law Number 32 of 2009 regulate about risk communication. Whilethe second, the thesis will discuss about the function of risk risk communication inthe use of nuclear power the energy sector. The result of this study showed that riskcommunication can actually be used as an opportunity to build understanding andpeople acceptance in the development plan of the very first nuclear power plant inIndonesia"