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Agung Fitriansyah
Simulasi dan analisa aplikasi scada (supervisori and data acquisition) dengan media transmisi Radio 2,4 GHz dalam sistem distribusi tenaga listrik = Simulation and analysis applications scada(supervisory control and data acquisition) radio transmission medium in 2,4 GHz in the electrical power distribution system
"SCADA ( Supervisory Control And Data Acquisition ) adalah suatu sistem yang menyediakan kemampuan akuisisi data dan kontrol untuk keperluan industri ketenaga listrikan yang meliputi pembangkitan , transmisi dan distribusi. Sistem SCADA yang diaplikasikan dalam bidang distribusi tenaga listrik dirancang untuk memantau aktifitas listrik pada gardu listrik sehingga kondisi jaringan tenaga listrik dapat dimonitor secara real time. Selain fungsi tersebut dengan system SCADA juga berfungsi untuk melakukan perintah Remote Control ( RC ) buka / tutup suatu LBS/CB, telesignal dan telematering.
SCADA (Supervisory Control And Data Acquisition) was some system that provided the acquisition capacity of the data and the control for the need of the industry electric that covered the generation, the transmission and the distribution. The SCADA system that was applied in the distribution field of the electricity power was drafted to monitor the activity of electricity to the electricity relay station so as the condition for the network of the electricity power could be monitored in a real manner time. Apart from this function with system SCADA also had a function of carrying out the order Remote Control (RC) was opened/was closed at some of LBS/CB, tele signal and tele matering."
Depok: Fakultas Teknik Universitas Indonesia, 2010
S51317
UI - Skripsi Open  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Rachmad Hidayat
Sistem komunikasi data dalam sistem scada dengan media transmisi radio : Laporan Kerja Praktek di PLN (Persero) Distribusi Jaya dan Tangerang Unit Pengatur Distribusi (UPD)
Depok: Fakultas Teknik Universitas Indonesia, 1996
TA2006
UI - Tugas Akhir  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Kharisma Sulistya
Pengukuran koefisien transmisi dan refleksi pada bahan dielektrik dengan frekuensi 2,4 ghz = Transmission and reflection coefficients measurement on the dielektric material at frequency 2,4 ghz
"[ ABSTRAK
Antena mikrostrip saat ini banyak diaplikasikan dalam dunia telekomunikasi. Antena mikrostrip sendiri memiliki beberapa kelebihan jika dibandingkan dengan antena jenis lain, yaitu bentuknya yang tipis dan kecil, memiliki bobot yang ringan, mudah untuk difabrikasi, serta harga yang relatif murah. Berangkat dari keperluan untuk melakukan penelitian dengan tujuan mengetahui tingkat kematangan buah-buahan dengan menggunakan antena, maka dilakukan uji coba menggunakan antena mikrostrip serta melakukan pengujian terhadap nilai koefisien transmisi dan refleksi untuk memperoleh data yang nantinya dapat digunakan untuk pengembangan alat serta teknologi lebih lanjut.
Koefisien transmisi dan refleksi ini bisa terjadi ketika propagasi gelombang elektromagnetik mengenai yang sebuah benda. Data hasil pengukuran nilai koefisien transmisi dan refleksi akan diperoleh dengan menggunakan antena mikrostrip serta Network Analyzer (NA) di dalam alat berwujud waveguide. Dengan parameter pengukuran meliputi jarak, posisi, nilai parameter S11, S21 permitivitas dan jenis bahan.
Pada skripsi ini telah dilakukan pengukuran data dengan membandingkan parameter S21 pada antena mikrostrip dengan beberapa variasi jenis benda yaitu, buah labu, buah semangka, balon garam dan balon gula. Dari hasil pengukuran diketahui bahwa nilai S21 yang paling tinggi dimiliki oleh buah labu matang nilai S21 sebesar -32,9 dB, pada buah semangka matang nilai S21 sebesar -39,7 dB, balon air garam S21 sebesar -43,52 dB, balon gula S21 sebesar -48,56 dB, labu mentah -50.09 dB dan semangka mentah -52.22 dB. Dari beberapa data pengukuran diatas, dapat diambil kesimpulan bahwa semakin rendah nilai kepadatan dan kerapatan benda uji, semakin kecil nilai koefisien transmisi dan refleksi. Dari hasil penelitian berikut ini diharapkan dapat digunakan untuk pengembangan alat pada masa yang akan datang, serta metode alternatif untuk mendeteksi tingkat kematangan buah dengan memanfaatkan antena mikrostrip serta nilai koefisien transmisi dan refleksi.
ABSTRACT Microstrip antenna is now widely applied in telecommunications. Microstrip antenna has several advantages when compared with other types of antennas, which is its thin and small, has a light weight, easy to be fabricated, and the price is relatively cheap. The aim of this research is to figuring out the level of fruit?s maturity using the antenna. Data can be obtained by using a microstrip antenna as well as some test of the Coefficient Transmission and Reflection factor. Afterward the data can be used in developing advanced technologies in the next future.
Coefficient Transmission and Reflection can occur when electromagnetic wave get on to the object, Transmission loss measurement data will be obtained by using a microstip antenna array and Network Analyzer (NA) in the Waveguide Chamber. This measurenment using some parameter such as distance, position, value?s parameter S11, S21, permitivity and type of materials.
The research has been done by comparing the data in the parameter S21 in a microstrip antenna using some materials which are a pumpkin, watermelon, balloon filled with saline and ballon containing sugar. The study shows that the highest value of S21 from a ripe pumpkin is -32,9 dB, followed by a ripe watermelon -39,7 dB, balloon filled with saline -43,52 dB, ballon containing sugar -48,56 dB, raw pumpkin -50.09 dB and a raw watermelon -52,22 dB. Furthermore, it can be concluded that the density of an object affects the value of the Coefficient Transmission and Reflection. Afterward, the data can be used in developing tools and alternative methods for detecting the level of fruit?s maturity by using a microstrip antenna and Coefficient Transmission and Reflection value.
;Microstrip antenna is now widely applied in telecommunications. Microstrip antenna has several advantages when compared with other types of antennas, which is its thin and small, has a light weight, easy to be fabricated, and the price is relatively cheap. The aim of this research is to figuring out the level of fruit?s maturity using the antenna. Data can be obtained by using a microstrip antenna as well as some test of the Coefficient Transmission and Reflection factor. Afterward the data can be used in developing advanced technologies in the next future.
Coefficient Transmission and Reflection can occur when electromagnetic wave get on to the object, Transmission loss measurement data will be obtained by using a microstip antenna array and Network Analyzer (NA) in the Waveguide Chamber. This measurenment using some parameter such as distance, position, value?s parameter S11, S21, permitivity and type of materials.
The research has been done by comparing the data in the parameter S21 in a microstrip antenna using some materials which are a pumpkin, watermelon, balloon filled with saline and ballon containing sugar. The study shows that the highest value of S21 from a ripe pumpkin is -32,9 dB, followed by a ripe watermelon -39,7 dB, balloon filled with saline -43,52 dB, ballon containing sugar -48,56 dB, raw pumpkin -50.09 dB and a raw watermelon -52,22 dB. Furthermore, it can be concluded that the density of an object affects the value of the Coefficient Transmission and Reflection. Afterward, the data can be used in developing tools and alternative methods for detecting the level of fruit?s maturity by using a microstrip antenna and Coefficient Transmission and Reflection value.
;Microstrip antenna is now widely applied in telecommunications. Microstrip antenna has several advantages when compared with other types of antennas, which is its thin and small, has a light weight, easy to be fabricated, and the price is relatively cheap. The aim of this research is to figuring out the level of fruit?s maturity using the antenna. Data can be obtained by using a microstrip antenna as well as some test of the Coefficient Transmission and Reflection factor. Afterward the data can be used in developing advanced technologies in the next future.
Coefficient Transmission and Reflection can occur when electromagnetic wave get on to the object, Transmission loss measurement data will be obtained by using a microstip antenna array and Network Analyzer (NA) in the Waveguide Chamber. This measurenment using some parameter such as distance, position, value?s parameter S11, S21, permitivity and type of materials.
The research has been done by comparing the data in the parameter S21 in a microstrip antenna using some materials which are a pumpkin, watermelon, balloon filled with saline and ballon containing sugar. The study shows that the highest value of S21 from a ripe pumpkin is -32,9 dB, followed by a ripe watermelon -39,7 dB, balloon filled with saline -43,52 dB, ballon containing sugar -48,56 dB, raw pumpkin -50.09 dB and a raw watermelon -52,22 dB. Furthermore, it can be concluded that the density of an object affects the value of the Coefficient Transmission and Reflection. Afterward, the data can be used in developing tools and alternative methods for detecting the level of fruit?s maturity by using a microstrip antenna and Coefficient Transmission and Reflection value.
;Microstrip antenna is now widely applied in telecommunications. Microstrip antenna has several advantages when compared with other types of antennas, which is its thin and small, has a light weight, easy to be fabricated, and the price is relatively cheap. The aim of this research is to figuring out the level of fruit?s maturity using the antenna. Data can be obtained by using a microstrip antenna as well as some test of the Coefficient Transmission and Reflection factor. Afterward the data can be used in developing advanced technologies in the next future.
Coefficient Transmission and Reflection can occur when electromagnetic wave get on to the object, Transmission loss measurement data will be obtained by using a microstip antenna array and Network Analyzer (NA) in the Waveguide Chamber. This measurenment using some parameter such as distance, position, value?s parameter S11, S21, permitivity and type of materials.
The research has been done by comparing the data in the parameter S21 in a microstrip antenna using some materials which are a pumpkin, watermelon, balloon filled with saline and ballon containing sugar. The study shows that the highest value of S21 from a ripe pumpkin is -32,9 dB, followed by a ripe watermelon -39,7 dB, balloon filled with saline -43,52 dB, ballon containing sugar -48,56 dB, raw pumpkin -50.09 dB and a raw watermelon -52,22 dB. Furthermore, it can be concluded that the density of an object affects the value of the Coefficient Transmission and Reflection. Afterward, the data can be used in developing tools and alternative methods for detecting the level of fruit?s maturity by using a microstrip antenna and Coefficient Transmission and Reflection value.
, Microstrip antenna is now widely applied in telecommunications. Microstrip antenna has several advantages when compared with other types of antennas, which is its thin and small, has a light weight, easy to be fabricated, and the price is relatively cheap. The aim of this research is to figuring out the level of fruit’s maturity using the antenna. Data can be obtained by using a microstrip antenna as well as some test of the Coefficient Transmission and Reflection factor. Afterward the data can be used in developing advanced technologies in the next future.
Coefficient Transmission and Reflection can occur when electromagnetic wave get on to the object, Transmission loss measurement data will be obtained by using a microstip antenna array and Network Analyzer (NA) in the Waveguide Chamber. This measurenment using some parameter such as distance, position, value’s parameter S11, S21, permitivity and type of materials.
The research has been done by comparing the data in the parameter S21 in a microstrip antenna using some materials which are a pumpkin, watermelon, balloon filled with saline and ballon containing sugar. The study shows that the highest value of S21 from a ripe pumpkin is -32,9 dB, followed by a ripe watermelon -39,7 dB, balloon filled with saline -43,52 dB, ballon containing sugar -48,56 dB, raw pumpkin -50.09 dB and a raw watermelon -52,22 dB. Furthermore, it can be concluded that the density of an object affects the value of the Coefficient Transmission and Reflection. Afterward, the data can be used in developing tools and alternative methods for detecting the level of fruit’s maturity by using a microstrip antenna and Coefficient Transmission and Reflection value.
]"
Depok: Fakultas Teknik Universitas Indonesia, 2016
S62095
UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Rendi Armayasa
Analisis dan rancang bangun prototype divais pendeteksi jalur evakuasi kebakaran berbasis radio control 2,4 GHz dan mikrokontroler atmega 8535 = Development and analysis of evacuation route detector prototype for fire disaster using 2,4 GHz radio control and atmega 8535 microcontroller
"Bencana kebakaran merupakan bencana yang sering terjadi di Indonesia. Proses pemadaman api dan penyelamatan korban bencana kebakaran merupakan prioritas utama petugas pemadam kebakaran. Dalam proses tersebut, tidak jarang petugas pemadam kebakaran ikut menjadi korban kebakaran karena salah memilih jalur evakuasi. Karena itu, perlu adanya sebuah divais yang mampu mewakili petugas pemadam kebakaran untuk memastikan jalur evakuasi benar-benar aman.
Skripsi ini membuat serta menganalisis prototype divais pendeteksi jalur evakuasi bencana kebakaran berbasis radio control. Sistem terdiri dari transmitter-receiver radio control dan kamera nirkabel 2,4 GHz serta didukung mikrokontroler ATmega 8535.
Metode yang digunakan dalam pengujian ini mengacu pada System Development Life Cycle (SDLC) dengan kondisi suhu ruangan ideal (230C-280C). Bedasarkan penelitian, hasil interferensi sinyal internal antar radio control dengan kamera nirkabel sekitar 40 m-45 m dan untuk interferensi sinyal eksternal WiFi sekitar 25 m-35 m.
Fires disaster are frequent in Indonesia. The process of fire fighting and rescue fire victims is a top priority of firefighters. But, there are some trouble in firefighters evacuation routes that can make his life harmful. So, to help fire fighters, they need a device to ensure evacuation routes are completely safe.
The research describes and analysis the prototype for detection devices based fire evacuation path radio control. The system consist of transmitter-receiver radio control and wireless camera, and supported microcontroller ATmega 8535.
The research refers to System Development Life Cycle (SDLC) method and testing of prototype in ideal temperature (230C–280C). Based on research result, internal interference from the prototype device can be effect to space area control with scope area from 40 m to 45 m. Meanwhile, interference from WiFi signal can be reduce performance of the scope area control, that are from 25 m to 35 m."
Depok: Fakultas Teknik Universitas Indonesia, 2012
S43441
UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Mohamad Sony
Analisa komunikasi data real time dengan menggunakan teknologi radio trunking pada sistim scada = Analysis of data communication using radio trunking technology in the system scada
"Sebuah radio menggunakan gelombang elektromagnetik untuk mengirim informasi di udara. Ini dicapai dengan menghasilkan sinyal listrik yang bergerak bolak-balik, atau berosilasi, dengan kecepatan tinggi. Tingkat di mana sebuah sinyal radio berosilasi bolak-balik disebut frekuensi dan diukur dalam satuan Hertz. Pemancar radio dasar adalah sebuah sistem yang digunakan untuk memproduksi dan memperkuat sinyal radio, penggabungan, atau termodulasi, dengan sinyal suara dari mikrofon. Sinya radio yang termodulasi dikirim ke sebuah antena, yang memancarkan sinyal keudara. Sinyal yang memancar diterima oleh antena dan dikirim kebagian penerima. Disana sinyal radio diproses kembali ke sinyal audio asli, sehingga pesan suara yang asli dapat didengar. Modulator FSK merupakan teknik modulasi yang telah lama dikenal di dunia telekomunikasi, yang menjadi berbeda pada skripsi ini adalah pada aplikasinya. Komunikasi radio 2 arah trunking menggunakan modulasi FSK untuk komunikasi data. Analisis di buat untuk mengetahui luas cakupan area dari komunikasi radio 2 arah yang menggunakan modulasi FSK yang di aplikasikan sebagai komunikasi data. Dan kesimpulan yang dapat di ambil adalah luas cakupan area komunikasi data lebih kecil dibandingkan komunikasi suara.
A radio uses electromagnetic waves to send information through the air. This is accomplished by generating electrical signals that move back and forth, or oscillate, with a high speed. The rate at which a radio signal to oscillate back and forth is called the frequency and is measured in Hertz. Basic radio transmitter is a system that is used to produce and strengthen radio signals, merging, or modulated, with the voice signal from the microphone. Modulated radio fractions were sent to an antenna, which transmits signals keudara. Radiated signal is received by the antenna and sent goto the recipient. There processed radio signal back to the original audio signal, so that the original voice message can be heard. FSK modulator is a modulation technique that has long been known in the telecommunications world, which is different in this thesis is on the application. 2-way radio communications trunking using FSK modulation for data communication. Analysis is made to find broad coverage area of two-way radio communication using FSK modulation which is applied as data communications. And the conclusions that can be taken is the area of data communications coverage is smaller than voice communication."
Depok: Fakultas Teknik Universitas Indonesia, 2010
S51268
UI - Skripsi Open  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Pembangkit, Transmisi, distribusi, proteksi sistem tenaga listrik dan sistem scada : Laporan kerja praktek Power Generation and Transmision (PG&T).
Fakultas Teknik Universitas Indonesia, 1999
TA2159
UI - Tugas Akhir  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Analisa penggunaan media transmisi dalam komunikasi data pada sistem scada : Tugas seminar
Fakultas Teknik Universitas Indonesia, 1996
TA2874
UI - Tugas Akhir  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Ryan Novel
Analisa perancangan sistem scada pada sistem kelistrikan Universitas Indonesia = Analysis of design of scada system on electrical system in University of Indonesia
"Pada suatu sistem tenaga listrik dibutuhkan suatu sistem proteksi yang handal yang mampu mendeteksi gangguan dan kesalahan yang terjadi pada sistem tersebut. Dengan kemampuan sistem proteksi yang mampu mendeteksi dan menangani gangguan dengan cepat, maka kontinuitas suplai listrik akan terjaga. Sistem kelistrikan Universitas Indonesia yang berada di Depok mampu melayani kebutuhan daya dari 10 fakultas, dan diharapkan mampu menjaga penyaluran daya ketika terjadi gangguan agar kegiatan belajar mengajar, praktikum, ujicoba laboratorium maupun penelitian dapat berlangsung tanpa ada gangguan kelistrikan. Sistem SCADA merupakan suatu sistem proteksi yang mampu mengawasi dan mengontrol suatu sistem tenaga listrik agar mampu menjaga kontinuitas suplai daya ketika terjadi gangguan.
Electrical power system needs a protection system that can be relies on which can detect any faults and any problems that happened in those system. In that case, the continuity of power supplies can be consisted. Power system in University of Indonesia has supplied more than 10 faculties in Depok, and hoped to keep supplying the power when a fault happened so the activities of studying and teaching, lab works, and research could be going on without any trouble from electrical system. SCADA system is protection system which can supervise and control a power system in order to keep the continuity of the power supplies when a fault happened."
Depok: Fakultas Teknik Universitas Indonesia, 2009
S51398
UI - Skripsi Open  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Bachtiar Salim Winarno
Perancangan sistem SCADA (Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition) pada miniatur warehouse berbasis PLC (Programmable Logic Controller) = Design of SCADA (Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition) system on warehouse miniature based on PLC (Programmable Logic Controller)
"Skripsi ini membahas tentang perancangan sistem SCADA (Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition) pada sebuah miniatur warehouse. Pada perancangan sistem ini digunakan PLC (Programmable Logic Controller) Omron CJ1M sebagai RTU (Remote Terminal Unit) yang mengambil data sensor dan unit-unit beban kemudian menyampaikannya pada MTU (Master Terminal Unit) yang terdiri dari HMI (Human Machine Interface) SCADA.
Pada skripsi ini dirancang sistem SCADA sederhana untuk mengawasi dan mengontrol unit-unit beban dan sensor yang ada dalam miniatur warehouse, yaitu lampu dan fan serta sensor smoke detector dan motion sensor. Kemudian untuk HMI SCADA akan dibuat dengan bahasa pemrograman Visual Basic 6.0 dengan Microsoft Access 2007 sebagai media penyimpanan database-nya.
Pada perancangan HMI SCADA terdapat beberapa mode yaitu local dan remote. Mode local digunakan untuk mengontrol unit-unit beban dari miniatur warehouse dan mode remote digunakan untuk mengontrol unit-unit beban dari HMI SCADA / Laptop. Untuk pengujian sistem dilakukan pengukuran waktu respon dari HMI SCADA terhadap miniatur warehouse dan begitu juga sebaliknya.
Dari pengujian tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa pada mode local waktu respon terhadap miniatur warehouse lebih cepat dibandingkan mode remote dan waktu respon terhadap HMI SCADA lebih lama dibanding mode remote. Lalu untuk mode remote waktu respon terhadap miniatur warehouse dan HMI SCADA hampir sama.
This thesis discusses the design of SCADA systems (Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition) on a miniature warehouse. In designing this system is used PLC (Programmable Logic Controller) Omron CJ1M as RTU (Remote Terminal Unit) which takes sensor data and load units then pass them on to the MTU (Master Terminal Unit) consisting of HMI (Human Machine Interface), SCADA.
In this paper designed a simple SCADA system for monitoring and control units and sensors of existing loads in the miniature of warehouse, which is light and fan and smoke detector sensors and motion sensors. Then for SCADA HMI will be created with Visual Basic 6.0 with Microsoft Access 2007 as database storage media.
In SCADA HMI design, there are several modes of local and remote. Local mode is used to control the load units from the warehouse miniature and the remote mode is used to control the load units from SCADA HMI / Laptop. To test the system response time measurements from SCADA HMI on the warehouse miniature and vice versa.
From these tests we can conclude that the local modes of warehouse miniature response time is faster than remote mode and time of the response to be longer than SCADA HMI remote mode. Then for remote mode response time to warehouse miniature and SCADA HMI is almost the same."
Depok: Fakultas Teknik Universitas Indonesia, 2010
S51318
UI - Skripsi Open  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Denni Hanzen
Perancangan sistem pencampuran bahan cair dengan menggunakan aplikasi scada = Design system using liquid material mixing scada applications
"Skripsi ini membahas perancangan sebuah sistem pencampuran bahan cair dengan menggunakan aplikasi SCADA, karena dengan aplikasi SCADA sistem pencampuran bahan cair bisa di kontrol secara otomatis dan juga bisa di monitoring langsung melalui sebuah PC yang terhubung dengan PLC. Perencanaan Plant ini yaitu, untuk sensor ketinggian air dalam Tangki menggunakan parallel elektroda yang di hubungkan langsung ke input PLC. Plant ini menggunakan 3 buah Tanki air, 3 buah Selenoid Valve, dan 2 buah Pompa air. Sedangkan PLC yang di gunakan adalah PLC OMRON CJ1M. Untuk software Scada yang di gunakan adalah Visual Basic yang di dukung dengan CX 7 Programer, sedangkan untuk mengolah database menggunakan Microsoft Acces.
Pengujian plant ini terdiri dari duah tahap. Pertama Plant di uji secara Otomatis yaitu dimana semua peralatan yang ada plant akan di jalankan secara otomatis. Pengujian Tahap Kedua adalah pengujian secara manual dimana semua peralatan yang ada di Plant di jalankan dengan cara menekan tombol manual satu persatu. Dari kedua pengujian ini akan dilakukan pencampuran dengan 3 (tiga) macam komposisi yang berbeda-beda yaitu, komposisi Midle : Midle, Low : Midle, Low : Low. Dan dari percobaan tersebut di ketahui adanya perbedaan waktu antara pengujian yang secara manual dengan pengujian secara otomatis yang di sebabkan oleh perbedaan respon setiap peralatan.
This thesis discusses the design of a liquid mixing systems using SCADA applications, for SCADA applications, liquid blending system can be controlled automatically and can also be in direct monitoring via a PC connected to the PLC. This plant is planning for the water level sensor in the tank using the parallel electrodes in a direct connect to the PLC input. This plant uses three units of water tanks, three fruit Selenoid Valve, and two pieces of water pump. While the PLC is in use is CJ1M OMRON PLC. For SCADA software used is Visual Basic which is supported by CX 7 Programmers, whereas for processing database using Microsoft Access.
Testing of this plant consists of duah stage. First Auto Plant in test that is where all the existing equipment at the plant will run automatically. Testing Stage Two is where all the manual testing of existing equipment in the Plant on the run by pressing the button manually one by one. From both these tests will be done mixing it with 3 (three) kinds of different composition that is, the composition of the Midle: Midle, Low: Midle, Low: Low. And from these experiments to know the difference between manual testing with automated testing is caused by differences in the response of each equipment."
Depok: Fakultas Teknik Universitas Indonesia, 2010
S51295
UI - Skripsi Open  Universitas Indonesia Library
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