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"Originally, the concept of CSR was come from business ethic values that impose corporation’s ethical responsibly to their social and natural environment. That development of ethical business was part of social consciousness on the degradation of environment as impact of corporation activities. This reality also raised the deep environmental ethic or deep ecology which challenge anthropocentrism economical development and urged ecocentrism development. In Indonesia, this phenomenon was marked by the enactment of Act 4/1982 on Environmental Management.The constitutional debate on CSR just began when the Indonesian Constitutional Court heard and decided the judicial review case of Act 40/2007 on Limited Liability Company which stipulate CSR mandatory law for corporation that have activity in natural resources areas. In its decision, Constitutional Court refused the petition. This means that the court affirmed that CSR mandatory law is not contrary to the Constitution. However, the legal argumentation of the court was not shifted from economical and environmental perspectives. The constitutional basis of the decision is Article 33 (4) concerning national economic principles and Article 33 (3) concerning state power on land, water, and natural resources. The Constitutional Court did not use the human rights concept as the source of CSR mandatory law.In constitutional law perspective, we can justify the CSR mandatory law from human rights guarantee on the constitution. CSR is one of the obligations to respect, to protect, to fulfill, and to promote human rights. Those obligations are not only bind over the government, but also corporation and all citizens. In that perspective, CSR should be mandatory law not only for the corporation which manage or correlate with natural resource, but for all corporations that operate in the middle of the society."

"ABSTRAKKrisis merupakan kejadian yang tidak diharapkan yang dapat menjadi titik penentuan perusahaan untuk menjadi lebih baik atau lebih buruk. Ada banyak perusahaan yang gagal menangani krisis, namun ada pula yang berhasil, salah satunya Pizza Hut Indonesia dalam kasus dugaan penggunaan bahan makanan kedaluwarsa. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui respons krisis yang dilakukan Pizza Hut Indonesia sehingga dapat menjadi referensi dalam penanganan krisis serupa. Konsep yang digunakan untuk menganalisis respons krisis perusahan tersebut adalah konsep dan strategi respons krisis rumusan Coombs. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa konsep tersebuttidak digunakan sepenuhnya namun krisis berhasil ditangani karena perusahaan telah memiliki reputasi yang baik sebelumnya.

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ABSTRACTCrisis is an unexpected event that can be corporate turning point to become better or worse. There are many failed examples of crisis handling but so are the succeed ones. One of the succeed ones is Pizza Hut Indonesia in handling allegation of using expired ingredients. This research purpose is to find the crisis response of Pizza Hut Indonesia in order to become a reference for others in handling similar crisis. The concept that used in this research is the concept and strategy of crisis respons developed by Coombs. Research finding shows that the concept was being used entirely but the crisis could successly handled because of corporate rsquo s good reputation before the crisis happened. "

"[ABSTRAKPraktik Corporate Social Responsibility tidak lagi hanya sebagai kewajiban bagi perusahaan di Industri Minyak Bumi dan Gas, CSR sekarang ini dapat dilakukan sebagai salah satu strategi manajemen reputasi perusahaan. Reputasi terbentuk melalui kumpulan persepsi-persepsi para pemangku kepentingan mengenai perusahaan atas apa yang dilakukan oleh perusahaan. Salah satu yang mempengaruhi reputasi perusahaan adalah adanya liputan media yang positif. PT Chevron Pasific Indonesia sebagai salah satu perusahaan migas tertua di Indonesia menjalankan program CSR yang bertujuan untuk mendorong komunitas untuk mampu memenuhi kebutuhan sendiri melalui kerjasama antar para pemangku kepentingan. Berdasarkan hasil analisis terdapat kontribusi sebesar 37 1 dari CSR atas liputan media yang positif mengenai perusahaan hal ini menunjukan bahwa CSR mempunyai peran penting pada strategi manajemen reputasi perusahaan. ABSTRAKNowadays Corporate Social Responsibility practices are not only viewed as company's obligation but also as a reputation management strategy. Reputation is formed by stakeholder's perception of company's practices. One of the key factors of company's reputation is positive media coverage As one of the oldest Oil and Gas Company in Indonesia. PT Chevron Pasific Indonesia aim to support the communities with engaging key stakeholders in every CSR practices. The result shows that there is 37 1 of positive media coverage from CSR practices this shows that CSR has important role as a part of reputation management strategy.;Nowadays Corporate Social Responsibility practices are not only viewed as company rsquo s obligation but also as a reputation management strategy Reputation is formed by stakeholder rsquo s perception of company rsquo s practices One of the key factors of company rsquo s reputation is positive media coverage As one of the oldest Oil and Gas Company in Indonesia PT Chevron Pasific Indonesia aim to support the communities with engaging key stakeholders in every CSR practices The result shows that there is 37 1 of positive media coverage from CSR practices this shows that CSR has important role as a part of reputation management strategy , Nowadays Corporate Social Responsibility practices are not only viewed as company rsquo s obligation but also as a reputation management strategy Reputation is formed by stakeholder rsquo s perception of company rsquo s practices One of the key factors of company rsquo s reputation is positive media coverage As one of the oldest Oil and Gas Company in Indonesia PT Chevron Pasific Indonesia aim to support the communities with engaging key stakeholders in every CSR practices The result shows that there is 37 1 of positive media coverage from CSR practices this shows that CSR has important role as a part of reputation management strategy ]"

"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan dan menganalisis mengenai bagaimana keterlibatan pemangku kepentingan pada implementasi tanggung jawab sosial perusahaan di PT Media Nusantara Citra Tbk dan bagaimana perspektif pemangku kepentingan terhadap implementasi tersebut serta menganalisis kesesuaian implementasi dengan perspektif tersebut. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa PT Media Nusantara Citra Tbk telah melakukan proses keterlibatan pemangku kepentingan dengan baik namun berdasarkan perspektif pemangku kepentingan PT Media Nusantara Citra Tbk perusahaan masih kurang dalam memenuhi perspektif dari pemegang saham dan karyawan.

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This study aims to describe and analyze on how the involvement of stakeholders in the implementation of corporate social responsibility in PT Media Nusantara Citra Tbk and how the perspectives of stakeholders on the implementation and analyze the suitability of implementation with that perspective. Results from this study indicate that the PT Media Nusantara Citra Tbk has conducted stakeholder engagement process well but from the perspective of the stakeholders of PT Media Nusantara Citra Tbk the company is still lacking in fulfilling the perspective of shareholders and employees."

"Skripsi ini meneliti tentang pengaruh dari pelaporan corporate social responsibility terhadap tingkat cash holding perusahaan dan apakah leverage sebagai variabel moderasi dapat memperlemah pengaruh dari kualitas pelaporan CSR terhadap tingkat cash holding perusahaan. Dengan menggunakan sampel sebanyak 120 perusahaan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia pada tahun 2016, ditemukan hasil bahwa kualitas pelaporan CSR berpengaruh positif terhadap tingkat cash holding perusahaan dan pengaruh positif tersebut akan melemah pada perusahaan yang memiliki tingkat leverage yang tinggi sesuai dengan agency view of CSR.

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This study discusses the impact of corporate social responsibility reporting on the company 39s cash holding and if leverage as a moderating variable could weaken the impact of csr reporting on the companies cash holding. By using a data sample of 120 companies listed on Indonesian Stock Exchange, it was found that CSR reporting positively affect the company 39s cash holding and this positive impact will be weakened on companies that have high leverage levels this result is in line with the agency view of CSR. "