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"COVID-19 menimbulkan perasaan stres dan khawatir pada suami. Dukungan seorang suami sangat penting dalam perkembangan keluarga. Tujuan penelitian ini mengidentifikasi stres dan dukungan suami terhadap ibu hamil saat pandemik COVID-19, dan melihat pengaruh karakteristik responden pada stres, dan dukungan suami. Desain penelitian ini deskripsi eksplorasi. Sampel data yang diambil 106 suami dengan ibu hamil dengan metode convenience sampling. Instumen penelitian COVID-19 Stress Scale, dan kuesioner dukungan suami. Hasil penelitian stres suami tidak stres dan dukungan suami cukup. Stres dan dukungan suami penting dikaji bagi ibu hamil di masa pandemi. Dukungan suami, stres suami perlu diteliti lebih lanjut dengan kepuasan hubungan.

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COVID-19 make husbands stress and worried. Husband’s supports are greater for development of family. Purposes of research are identified stress and husband’s supports to expectant mother in COVID-19 Pandemi, and discern clout of responden characteristics to stress and husband’s supports. This study used explolatory description. The sampels of this study were 106 husbands with expectant mother with convenience sampling method. The instruments were COVID-19 Stress Scale and husband support questionnaire. Result of study was husband’s stress is absent and husband’s supports are sufficient. Stress and husband’s supports are important to discusse for expectant mother during pandemi. Husband’s supports, and husband’s stress are need futher study with relationship satisfaction."

"Program kesehatan yang diharapkan ikut berperan menurunkan AKI melalui penyelenggaraan kelas ibu hamil. Setelah dilakukan intervensi program kelas ibu hamil, belum diperoleh hasil yang signifikan terhadap pencapaian pertolongan persalinan oleh tenaga kesehatan di wilayah Puskesmas Bruno tahun 2012. Cakupan persalinan oleh tenaga kesehatan baru mencapai 60%. Desain penelitian ini adalah cross sectional. Jumlah sampel 104 pada ibu yang pernah mengikuti kelas ibu hamil dan telah melahirkan pada tahun 2011. Hasil penelitian diperoleh hasil 54 (51,9%) bersalin dengan tenaga kesehatan. Variabel lain yang memiliki hubungan signifikan dengan perilaku pemilihan penolong persalinan adalah pengetahuan, peranan petugas kesehatan dan dukungan kelompok kelas ibu hamil. Saran untuk puskesmas meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan kelas ibu hamil.

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Health program contributes to decrease Maternal Mortality Rate is by carrying expectant class. Having had an intervention about expectant class program, it had not been obtained significant result to achievement of labor support by health officer in working area of Public Health Center Bruno 2012 where in support achievement by health officer was just 60% target determined projected 95%. The Study design is cross sectional, with number of samples are 104 expectants that ever followed expectant class and had given birth in 2011.

Study result to 104 respondents shows that it obtained 54 (51.9%) choosing health officer as their labor support. Another variables had significant correlation to behavior of choice of labor support are knowledge, health officer role, and support to expectant class. Suggestions for improving the quality of health centers pregnancy class."

"Pregnancy-related anxiety (PrA) merupakan masalah psikologis pada ibu hamil yang cukup tinggi dan lebih banyak terjadi pada trimester pertengahan-akhir kehamilan. Tingkat kecemasan ibu hamil lebih tinggi pada ibu hamil dengan kelainan kongenital. Ibu hamil mengalami kecemasan yang tinggi setelah didiagnosis adanya kelainan kongenital. Teori Neuman System Model membantu melihat kebutuhan fisiologis, psikologis, sosialkultural, perkembangan, dan spiritual ibu hamil yang memiliki kehamilan dengan kelainan kongenital. Kombinasi dengan teori Peplau Interpersonal Relations dapat meningkatkan hubungan interpersonal antara perawat-klien. Intervensi pencegahan primer sesuai dengan NSM dimulai dari pencegahan primer dengan penerapan evidence-based nursing practice dengan menggunakan psikometri EDS-3A untuk skirining ansietas ibu hamil. Tujuan penulisan ini untuk mendeskripsikan gambaran penerapan teori Neuman System Model dan Peplau Interpersonal Relations pada asuhan keperawatan ibu hamil yang mengalami Pregnancy-Related Anxiety dengan kelainan kongenital dan penerapan evidence-based nursing practice dalam skrining ansietas pada ibu hamil menggunakan psikometri di layanan rawat jalan. Aplikasi teori diterapkan dengan metode kualitatif pendekatan studi kasus. Studi kasus dilakukan pada lima orang ibu hamil yang mengalami PrA di pelayanan rawat jalan dan rawat inap sedangkan skrining ansietas dilakukan di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah di pelayanan rawat jalan. Hasil studi didapatkan bahwa integrasi teori Neuman System Model dan Peplau Interpersonal Relations dalam proses keperawatan mampu meningkatkan stabilitas klien dalam menghadapi stresor dilihat dari penurunan nilai kecemasan dan peningkatan efikasi diri untuk kesiapan melahirkan. Melalui skrining ansietas dapat diketahui lebih dini ibu hamil yang berisiko untuk mengalami PrA sehingga dapat dilakukan tatalaksana lebih lanjut untuk mencegah dampak negatif bagi ibu hamil dan janinnya.

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Pregnancy-related anxiety (PrA) is a psychological problem in pregnant women that is quite high and occurs more often in the middle to late trimester of pregnancy. The level of anxiety in pregnant women is higher in those with congenital abnormalities. Pregnant women experience high levels of anxiety after they are diagnosed with congenital abnormalities. The Neuman System Model theory helps to examine the physiological, psychological, sociocultural, developmental, and spiritual needs of pregnant women with congenital abnormalities. The combination of Peplau's Interpersonal Relations theory can improve the interpersonal relationships between nurses and clients. Primary prevention interventions in accordance with NSM start with primary prevention by implementing evidence-based nursing practice using EDS-3A psychometrics for anxiety screening in pregnant women. This study aimed to provide an overview of the application of the Neuman System Model and Peplau's Interpersonal Relations theory in nursing care for pregnant women who experience Pregnancy-Related Anxiety with congenital abnormalities and the application of evidence-based nursing practice in screening for anxiety in pregnant women using psychometrics in outpatient services. Theoretical application was applied using a qualitative case study approach. The case study was conducted on five pregnant women who experienced PrA in outpatient and inpatient services, while anxiety screening was performed at RSUD in outpatient services. The study results showed that the integration of the Neuman System Model and Peplau's Interpersonal Relations theory in the nursing process increased the client's stability in dealing with stressors, as seen from the reduction in anxiety scores and increased self-efficacy for childbirth readiness. Through anxiety screening, pregnant women who are at risk of experiencing PrA can be identified early so that further treatment can be carried out to prevent negative impacts on pregnant women and their fetuses."

"Program Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak (KIA) dan gizi merupakan bagian dari upaya kesehatan wajib puskesmas. Salah satu keterpaduan program KIA dan gizi adalah pelayanan Ante Natal Care (ANC), dimana pemberian tablet Fe kepada ibu hamil minimal 90 tablet selama kehamilan termasuk di dalam pelayanan ANC tersebut. Pada tahun 2010-2011 terlihat adanya kesenjangan cakupan K1 dan K4 dengan cakupan Fe1 dan Fe3 di Puskesmas Perawatan Pagatan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui gambaran keterpaduan program KIA dan gizi dalam pelaksanaan distribusi tablet Fe pada ibu hamil di Puskesmas Perawatan Pagatan Kabupaten Tanah Bumbu tahun 2012. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan tehnik wawancara mendalam menggunakan data primer dan sekunder. Informan penelitian sebanyak 6 orang yaitu kepala puskesmas, tenaga pelaksana gizi, bidan koordinator, dan 3 orang bidan di desa. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa keterpaduan program KIA dan gizi belum berjalan optimal sehingga perlu lebih meningkatkan penyelenggaraan kegiatan puskesmas dengan azas keterpaduan untuk mengatasi keterbatasan sumber daya dan di perolehnya hasil yang optimal.

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Nutrient and Child and Maternal Health (MCH) is an part of effort of compulsory health of Public Health Center. One of integrated program of MCH and nutrient is Antenatal Care (ANC), by giving Fe tablet to expectant minimum 90 tablets during gestation is one of ANC service. In 2010-2011 there was a gap in scope of K1 and K4 related to Fe1 and Fe3 in Public Health Center Treatment Pagatan. Purpose of this study is to find out description of integrated program of KIA and nutrient in implementing of distribution of Fe tablet to expectant in Public Health Center Treatment Pagatan Tanah Bambu Regency 2012.

This study is qualitative study by in-depth interview technic using primary and secondary data. Informant is 6 people including Head of Public Health Center, nutrient staff, coordinator section, and 3 midwifes in village. Study result shows that integrated program of KIA and nutrient had not worked optimally yet so it needs to develop Public Health Center activity by integrated basis to overcome limitation of resources and to reach optimal result. "

"ABSTRAKAnalisis Penerimaan Profesional Pemberi Asuhan TerhadapKebijakan Pemeriksaan Serologis HIV Ibu Hamil Di Rumah Sakit Umum DaerahProvinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat Tahun 2018Salah satu metode untuk mencegah penularan HIV/AIDS adalah ProgramPencegahan Penularan dari Ibu ke Anak PPIA dengan skrining universal untukkehamilan. Telah dikeluarkan Surat Edaran Menteri Kesehatan NomorGK/MENKES/001/I/2013 sebagai dasar bagi Direktur RSUD Prov. NTB untukmengeluarkan surat edaran Nomor: 824/15/RSUDP/2017 Tentang Layanan PPIA.Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis penerimaan profesional pemberi asuhanterhadap kebijakan pemeriksaan serologis HIV ibu hamil di RSUD Prov. NTB,yang dilakukan dengan analisis deskriptif kualitatif-eksploratif. Pengambilan datadilakukan melalui wawancara mendalam, telaah dokumen dan observasi lapanganserta triangulasi sebagai upaya untuk menjaga validitas data. Analisis dipertajamdengan kerangka Five Stages of Grief dan Second Victim. Para pemberi asuhansecara umum mendukung kebijakan surat edaran, meskipun ada pula yang beradadalam posisi netral. Kegiatan PPIA sudah berlangsung dan proses pelaksanaannyaamat ditentukan oleh pelayanan pada poli VCT . Posisi para pemberi asuhanberada dalam situasi atau fase yang berbeda-beda, mulai dari fase depresi sampaikesiapan berdamai dalam penerimaan penugasan pelayanan PPIA. Perlupenanganan khusus berupa konsultasi psikologis pada profesional pemberi asuhanyang cenderung berada dalam fase depresi. Optimalisaasi pengelolaan sumber dayamanusia melalui pelatihan khusus merupakan rekomendasi yang dapatditindaklanjutiKata kunci:HIV/AIDS, PPIA, profesional pemberi asuhan.

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ABSTRACT Analysis of Professional Health Worker Acceptance on Policy ofSerologic HIV Screening on Expectant Mother in West Nusa Tenggara ProvincePublic Hospital in 2018Prevention from Mother to Child Transmission PMTCT is one of the program toreduce the transmission of HIV AIDS, including universal screening for pregnantwomen. Based on circular letter from The Minister of Health No.GK MENKES 001 I 2013 , the director of West Nusa Tenggara Province Hospitalhas signed a circular that regulates the PMTCT in the Hospital surat edaranNomor 824 15 RSUDP 2017 Tentang Layanan PPIA . The aim of this study is toanalyze the acceptance of professional health worker to the Regulation of universalscreening of HIV on expectant mother in the hospital, using a descriptiveexplorative analysis with in depth interview, document survey and observation,including triangulation in order to have a valid data. Five stages of grief and secondvictim theory was used to make a precise analysis. The professional health workersupports the regulation of PMTCT in the hospital generally, few of them stands inneutral position. PMTCT program is running on condition the dependency on VCTclinic support in counseling. The health workers are in the different depressionstage of grief, including bargaining and depression stage in order to accept theobligation on PMTCT. Particular recommendation of psychology consultation fordepression stage. Need more effort to optimalyze the management of humanresources with special training as a strong recommendation.Keywords HIV AIDS, PMTCT, professional health worker"

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