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"Penelitian ini berfokus pada Penilaian Mantan Peserta Program Criminon dan Therapeutic Community (TC) tentang Efektifitas Pembinaan Rehabilitasi Penyalahgunaan Ulang Narkotika dengan membandingkan antara program Criminon dan Therapeutic Community (TC). Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain deskripsi analisis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis penilaian mantan peserta tentang efektifitas pembinaan dari program Criminon dan Therapeutic Community (TC). Lebih lanjut penilaian mantan peserta tentang efektifitas yang dianalisis termasuk perbandingan dan frekuensinya terhadap pelaksanaan pembinaan Criminon dan Therapeutic Community (TC) dengan mengumpulkan data responden dari mantan klien pemasyarakatan melalui pengambilan sampel secara aksidental.Hasil penelitian yang dilakukan, dapat diketahui bahwa tingkat penilaian mantan peserta tentang efektifitas pembinaan rehabilitasi penyalahgunaan ulang narkotika, berdasarkan asumsi penilaian mantan peserta Criminon dan Therapeutic Community (TC) bahwa efektifitas tertinggi pada program Therapeutic Community (TC). Metode Criminon memiliki nilai rata-rata 3.207, sedangkan metode Therapeutic Community (TC) memiliki rata-rata nilai 3.376. Artinya bahwa perbandingan antara program Criminon dengan program Therapeutic Community (TC) tidak ada perbedaan yang signifikan dalam hal efektifitas pembinaan karena derajat signifikansi (0,109) lebih besar dari nilai alpha (0,025) dengan tingkat kepercayaan 95%. Dari analisis perbandingan dan frekuensi diperoleh rata-rata persentase penilaian mantan peserta tentang efektifitas pembinaan adalah sekitar 95% responden menyatakan sangat baik (sangat efektif) dan sekitar 5% menyatakan tidak baik.

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This research focus on Assessment Ex Participants of Criminon and Therapeutic Community (TC) for Assessment about the effectiviness of rehabilitation of re-use of narcotics by comparing between programs Criminon and Therapeutic Community (TC). This research is quantitative research design with descriptive analysis.Focus of this research is the analysis of effectivenees Assessment ex participants of treatment Criminon and Therapeutic Community (TC). Further, the effectiveness assessment were analyzed included comparation and frequency to treatment Criminon and Therapeutic Community (TC) which is by collecting of via questionnaire with acsidentail sampling.The research results are dislosed that the level of effectiveness assessment ex participants of treatment rehabilitation reprevention of narcotics, based on assumption assessment ex participants of Criminon and Therapeutic Community (TC) that effectivities cycle of Therapeutic Community (TC).Methode Criminon has mean score 3,207 methode Therapeutic Community (TC) has mean score 3,376. Meaning that comparation between programe Criminon with programe Therapeutic Community (TC) not difference that signification in many things effectiveness of treatment because degree of signification (0,109) more bigger than alpha (0,025) with level of confidence 95%. From comparative analysis and frequency get an average percentage of assessment ex participants about the effectiveness are around 95% respondents said very excellent and about 5% said is not good enough."

"Penyalahgunaan narkoba telah menjadi masalah yang penting untuk diperhatikan, karena berbagai dampak negatif yang ditimbulkannya. Selain berdampak negatif pada kesehatan fisik dan psikis, narkoba juga dapat mempengaruhi kehidupan sosial pemakaianya yang disebabkan oleh munculnya perilaku negatif penyalahgunaan narkoba, dan tak jarang hal tersebut memicu tindakan kriminal. Di dalam tesis ini akan dikemukakan berbagai hal mengenai penyalahgunaan narkoba termasuk tentang perilaku ketergantungan. Tesis ini membahas mengenai bagaimana Therapeutic Community digunakan sebagai metode perubahan perilaku bagi narapidana kasus narkoba. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif dengan mengambil locus di Lapas Klas IIA Narkotika Jakarta, dimana teknik pengumpulan data didapat dengan melakukan observasi, wawancara, studi pustaka serta menggunakan dokumen yang tersedia. Dari hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa dengan Therapeutic Community yang dijalankan di Lapas Klas IIA Narkotika Jakarta dapat digunakan sebagai metode perubahan perilaku bagi narapidana. Dengan menjalani Therapeutic Community narapidana dapat merubah perilaku negatifnya menjadi lebih positif, seperti lebih sopan dalam berperilaku, lebih disiplin, lebih tertib, lebih menghargai diri sendiri, selain itu juga dapat menurunkan kemungkinan relapse serta memiliki hubungan interpersonal yang lebih baik. Therapeutic Community merupakan salah satu bentuk terapi dengan pendekatan behavioral dimana berlaku sistem reward (penghargaan/penguatan) dan punishment (hukuman) dalam mengubah suatu perilaku. Pelaksanaan Therapeutic Community di Lapas Klas IIA Narkotika Jakarta dapat dikatakan cukup berhasil dilihat dari angka drop-out yang sangat kecil, tidak adanya narapidana yang relapse selama menjalani program maupun setelahnya sampai mereka bebas, serta adanya perubahan perilaku yang cukup signifikan setelah menjalani Therapeutic Community. Namun demikian, masih ada beberapa kelemahan dalam pelaksanaan Therapeutic Community di Lapas Klas IIA Narkotika Jakarta antara lain dari belum optimalnya penggunaan waktu kegiatan, kurangnya sumber daya manusia yang mampu menjalankan program, kurangnya sarana prasarana, minimnya biaya, serta masalah dari peserta program sendiri.

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Drug abuse has been an important problem to concern due to its negative effects. Besides negative effect in body and mental, it also effect the users social life caused by negative behavior of the drug abusers, and sometimes cause criminal act. This thesis will elaborate somethings about drug abuse including addicted behavior. This thesis discuss about Therapeutic Community as behavioral changing method for drug inmates. This is a qualitative method with descriptive method by focusing in Lapas Klas IIA Narkotika Jakarta, which taking sample by observation, library research and using available documents. In the result we know that Therapeutic Community implemented in Lapas Klas IIA Narkotika Jakarta can be used as behavioral changing method for inmates. By implementing Therapeutic Community inmates could change their negative behavior into positive, such as good manner, discipline, orderliness, value themselves, and also could reduce the possibility of relapse and better interpersonal connection. Therapeutic Community is one of therapy with behavioral approach which reward and punishment in valid for changing a behavior. The implementation of Therapeutic Community in Lapas Klas IIA Narkotika Jakarta is considered success surveyed from the very small number of drop-out, no relapse inmates during the program until free, also behavioral changing significantly after joining Therapeutic Community. However, still remain some weaknesses in implementing Therapeutic Community in Lapas Klas IIA Narkotika Jakarta such as not optimal program time table, lack human resources who able run the program, lack facilities, lack of fund and problem from its own participants."

"Coaching practice for inmates in pri.mns drug therapy and the Special Narcotics include medical rehabilitalion, therapy and rehabilitation of non­ medical (and Cdminon TC) and aftercare and rehabilitation therapy. This is intended to allow prisoners to be rid of dntg dependence (addiction) and health services are not interrupted to tire extent provided in prison alone, but continues umil the inmates back into the middle of the community. For the mle of the Special Narcotics Prison with specialty foatures are expected to provide optimal guidance so that inmates are not drug relapse again when returning to the community In this research, there are two research questions to be ans;vered is Does the program Therapeutic Community (TC) has been in accordance with the concept of Corrections and any constraints affecting the implementation of the program Therapeutic Community (TC) in Jakarta Narcotic Prison Speclal. The method used is qualitative method of data collection techniques against the informant interview conducted with the study using the interview guide. Informatrts consisted of as many as jive people informant officers and informants as much as two men prisoners, Location of research in the Special Narcotics Penitentiary Jakarta."

"Penyalahguna narkotika wajib menjalani rehabilitasi untuk mendapatkan pengobatan dan perawatan agar pulih dari ketergantungannya. Kualitas pelayanan rehabilitasi yang baik dan pelaksanaan metode lsquo;komunitas terapetik dimodifikasi rsquo; yang benar dapat memperpanjang waktu pemulihan mereka. Balai Besar Rehabilitasi Badan Narkotika Nasional Lido menerapkan program lsquo;komunitas terapetik dimodifikasi rsquo; dengan jangka waktu 4 bulan dan 6 bulan.Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana pelaksanaan metode lsquo;komunitas terapetik dimodifikasi rsquo; berdasarkan persepsi penyalahguna yang sedang menjalani program 4 bulan dan 6 bulan serta konselor adiksi agar Balai dapat meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan dan pelaksanaan program rehabilitasi.Metode penelitian ini adalah kualitatif dengan deskriptif analitis. Sampel penelitian secara purposive sampling. Jumlah sampel yang digunakan adalah 2 residen laki-laki pada fase older primary program 4 bulan, 3 residen laki-laki pada fase older primary program 6 bulan, dan 2 konselor adiksi.Hasil penelitian adalah para informan menyatakan bahwa semua kegiatan di program komunitas terapetik dapat mempengaruhi pelaksanaan program dan rasa jenuh residen dapat menghambat pelaksanaan program. Secara umum, penerima dan pelaksana program menganggap program lsquo;komunitas terapetik dimodifikasi rsquo; bermanfaat, tetapi ada hal-hal yang perlu diperbaiki seperti penambahan kegiatan, pelaksanaan 5 pola hidup sehat dan regulasi emosi para residen.

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Narcotics abusers are required to undergo rehabilitation to get treatment and care in order to recover from their dependence. The quality of good rehabilitation services and the correct implementation of 39 correct therapeutic communities 39 methods can extend their recovery time. Center for Rehabilitation of the National Narcotics Agency Lido implements a 39 modified therapeutic community 39 program with a period of 4 months and 6 months.

The purpose of this study is to find out how the implementation of 39 therapeutic community modified 39 method based on perception of abusers who are undergoing 4 months and 6 months program and addiction counselor to improve the service quality and implementation of rehabilitation program.

This research method is qualitative with analytical descriptive. The sample of research is purposive sampling. The number of samples used were 2 male residents in the older primary program phase of 4 months, 3 male residents in the 6 month primary primary program, and 2 addiction counselors.

The results of the research are informants stated that all activities in the therapeutic community program can affect the implementation of the program and the resident saturation of the resident can hinder the implementation of the program. In general, beneficiaries and program implementers consider the 39 therapeutic community modified 39 program useful, but there are things that need to be improved such as the addition of activities, the implementation of 5 healthy lifestyles and emotional regulation of the residents."

"Penelitian ini mengevaluasi efektivitas program Therapeutic Community (TC) di Yayasan Pemulihan Azalea Indonesia dengan fokus pada analisis aktivitas-aktivitas yang dijalankan. Program TC di yayasan ini mencakup berbagai aktivitas sistematis dan terstruktur seperti sesi keagamaan, Group Confrontation, Session Tools, Peer Accountability Group Evaluation (P.A.G.E), dan Wrap Up. Setiap aktivitas tersebut dianalisis untuk mengidentifikasi dampaknya terhadap pemulihan residen dari ketergantungan Napza. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa aktivitas P.A.G.E secara signifikan meningkatkan kepercayaan diri dan kesadaran diri residen terhadap perubahan perilaku mereka, dengan sekitar 80% residen melaporkan peningkatan positif. Aktivitas Wrap Up juga terbukti efektif dalam meningkatkan refleksi diri dan keterampilan pemecahan masalah antar residen. Namun, aktivitas Group Confrontation dan Wrap Up tidak selalu memberikan dampak yang signifikan bagi semua residen, mengindikasikan adanya variasi dalam respons residen terhadap aktivitas tersebut. Temuan ini mengungkapkan bahwa keberhasilan setiap aktivitas dalam program TC dipengaruhi oleh metode yang digunakan dan tingkat keterlibatan residen. Faktor penghambat seperti metode yang tidak lagi relevan dan ketidakkooperatifan residen dapat mengurangi efektivitas program. Penelitian ini menyarankan penyesuaian metode yang lebih modern dan peningkatan keterlibatan residen untuk memastikan program TC dapat memenuhi kebutuhan pemulihan residen secara optimal.

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This study evaluates the effectiveness of the Therapeutic Community (TC) program at Azalea Indonesia Recovery Foundation, focusing on the analysis of Activities conducted within the program. The TC program includes various systematic and structured Activities such as Religious Sessions, Group Confrontation, Session Tools, Peer Accountability Group Evaluation (P.A.G.E), and Wrap Up sessions. Each activity was analyzed to identify its impact on the residents' recovery from substance dependence. The findings indicate that the P.A.G.E activity significantly enhances residents' selfconfidence and self-awareness regarding their behavioral changes, with approximately 80% of residents reporting positive improvements. The wrap-up sessions also proved effective in enhancing self-reflection and problem-solving skills among residents. However, Activities like Group Confrontation and Wrap Up sessions did not always have a significant impact on all residents, indicating variability in residents' responses to these Activities. These findings reveal that the success of each activity in the TC program is influenced by the methods used and the level of resident engagement. Inhibiting factors such as outdated methods and uncooperative residents can reduce the program's effectiveness. The study suggests modernizing methods and increasing resident engagement to ensure the TC program can optimally meet the residents' recovery needs."

"Penyalahgunaan narkoba merupakan salah satu isu serius yang memiliki implikasi luas terhadap kehidupan seluruh lapisan masyarakat. Pembentukan Balai Besar Rehabilitasi BNN merupakan salah satu respon dalam memotong mata rantai penyalahgunaan narkotika, yang salah satu fasilitasnya adalah membentuk program therapeutic community dengan self-help group sebagai salah satu pendekatannya. Self-help group merupakan salah satu pendekatan yang dapat memberikan dukungan psikologis serta sosial kepada seseorang melalui cara “saling mendukung” antar sesama anggota kelompok. Pendekatan ini digunakan dalam program therapeutic community di Balai Besar Rehabilitasi Badan Narkotika Nasional Lido. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan implementasi pendekatan self-help group dalam program therapeutic community sebagai bentuk dukungan sosial serta faktor-faktor yang mendukung dan menghambatnya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif dengan pengumpulan data melalui wawancara mendalam. Penelitian ditulis dalam waktu empat bulan sejak bulan Februari 2024 sampai Juli 2024. Informan utama dari penelitian ini yakni empat residen remaja dan empat pekerja di Balai Besar Rehabilitasi BNN Lido. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa pendekatan self-help group memberikan dukungan sosial bagi residen dari kegiatan dengan pendekatan self-help group serta dengan faktor pendukung meliputi dukungan dari staf dan antar residen, serta faktor penghambat seperti dinamika residen dengan kelompok yang tidak stabil dan perbedaan karakteristik individu residen. Diharapkan penelitian ini dapat berkontribusi pada pengembangan teori dan praktik rehabilitasi narkoba terhadap residen remaja dalam sudut pandang Ilmu Kesejahteraan Sosial dan bersumbangsih bagi program studi Ilmu Kesejahteraan Sosial berupa pengayaan mata kuliah Tingkah Laku Manusia dan Lingkungan Sosial, Metode Intervensi Komunitas, dan Kesejahteraan dan Perlindungan Anak.

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Drug abuse is one of the serious issues that has wide-ranging implications for all segments of society. The establishment of the National Narcotics Agency Rehabilitation Center is a response aimed at breaking the chain of narcotic abuse, with one of its facilities being the formation of a therapeutic community program that uses the self-help group approach. A self-help group is an approach that can provide psychological and social support to individuals through mutual support among group members. This approach is used in the therapeutic community program at the National Narcotics Agency Rehabilitation Center in Lido. This research aims to describe the implementation of the self-help group approach in the therapeutic community program as a form of social support, as well as the supporting and inhibiting factors. This study employs a descriptive qualitative method, collecting data through in-depth interviews. The research was conducted over four months, from February 2024 to July 2024. The primary informants of this study are four adolescent residents and four workers at the National Narcotics Agency Rehabilitation Center in Lido. The study found that the self-help group approach provides social support for residents through activities using the self-help group approach, with supporting factors including staff and peer support among residents, and inhibiting factors such as unstable group dynamics and differences in individual resident characteristics. It is hoped that this research can contribute to the development of theories and practices in drug rehabilitation for adolescent residents from the perspective of Social Welfare Science and contribute to the Social Welfare Science study program by enriching the courses on Human Behavior and Social Environment, Community Intervention Methods, and Child Welfare and Protection."