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""This book explores a cross section of war crimes trials that the Allied powers held against the Japanese in the aftermath of World War II. More than 2,240 trials against some 5,700 suspected war criminals were carried out at 51 separate locations across the Asia Pacific region. This book analyzes fourteen high-profile American, Australian, British, and Philippine trials, including the two subsequent proceedings at Tokyo and the Yamashita trial. By delving into a large body of hitherto underutilized oral and documentary history of the war as contained in the trial records, Yuma Totani illuminates diverse firsthand accounts of the war that were offered by former Japanese and Allied combatants, prisoners of war, and the civilian population. Furthermore, the author makes a systematic inquiry into select trials to shed light on a highly complex - and at times contradictory - legal and jurisprudential legacy of Allied war crimes prosecutions"--"

"Using the intelligence evidence, the US with the UK as its main backup, had convinced UN Security Council's member states to decide on sending disarmament military forces to Iraq. Aside from the political reason which the two states might have as their real vest interest in Iraq, it is interesting to explore the condition of how could such proposed sophisticated intelligence might turn so wrong. There must be factors which caused that intelligence failure. Based on the thought that in principle intelligence product is heavily depended on input data and its analysis, the real failure factors of intelligence in assessing the real condition of Iraq's weapons of mass destruction program is sought through examination on data collection and its analytical process.As the result it found that unavailability of information as the most common problem involving restrictions on the circulation of sensitive in-formation was one of the intelligence failure factors. The other factor is the systemic, systematic, idiosyncratic and communicative variables within analytical process employed by the intelligence community. Unavailability of information has been exacerbated by counterintelligence (deception and denial attempts) of Iraqi security apparatus and the absence of an intelligence collection in Baghdad with the capability to penetrate government, military and scientific establishment in the capital. Overestimation of Saddam Hussein's warfare capability is caused by mirror imaging of western method he would choose in nuclear and weaponry research, while conventional wisdom is indicated being use as the analytical bases and there were also subordination of intelligence to policy which not because of pressure but rather the insufficient evidence analyst could get."

"Skripsi ini membahas propaganda yang terdapat di dalam film animasi Momotaro no Umiwashi 1943 dan Momotaro Umi no Shinpei 1945 melalui analisis aspek naratif dan sinematografis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan bagaimana pesan propaganda dirumuskan ke dalam film. Analisis didukung latar belakang produksi film dan latar belakang Jepang memulai Perang Pasifik pada tahun 1941. Hasil analisis menunjukkan adanya pesan propaganda yang disampaikan oleh Angkatan Laut Jepang melalui simbol. Propaganda tersebut bertujuan membuat penonton film percaya bahwa Jepang adalah bangsa superior dan mengajak penonton untuk membenci Barat yang saat itu menjadi musuh Jepang dalam Perang Pasifik.

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This study focuses on Pacific War Propaganda in Animated Film Momotaro no Umiwashi 1943 and Momotaro Umi no Shinpei 1945. This study aims to analyze how propaganda messages are encoded into the films through narrative and cinematographic aspects. The analysis is supported by the film production rsquo s background and the reasons why Japan started Pacific War in 1941. The results of this study showed that the propaganda messages are conveyed through symbols. The contain of the propaganda is to make audiences believe that Japan is a superior nation and make them hate the enemy of Japan during the Pacific War."