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"Skripsi ini membahas tentang ajaran moral yang terdapat dalam Serat Sanasunu. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui ajaran apakah yang terdapat dalam Serat Sanasunu dan merumuskan ajaran apa yang dominan dalam Serat Sanasunu. Teori moral adalah teori yang digunakan dalam menganalisis ajaran moral yang terdapat Serat Sanasunu dan dengan teori tersebut, ajaran moral yang paling dominan dari Serat Sanasunu akan didapatkan. Dalam serat ini ditemukan ajaran mengenai nilai-nilai moral yang terdapat dalam masyarakat, seperti nilai religiusitas, nilai sosialitas, nilai gender, nilai keadilan, nilai demokrasi, nilai kejujuran, nilai kemandirian, nilai daya juang, nilai tanggung jawab, nilai penghargaan terhadap alam, dan nilai kepantasan.Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisis-deskriptif dan kepustakaan. Dari hasil penelitian ini dapat dirumuskan bahwa Serat Sanasunu berisi ajaran moral dan nilai kepantasan memiliki peranan penting dalam Serat Sanasunu.

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The focus of this study is the analysis of morality teaching in Serat Sanasunu. The purpose of this study is to understand what is the teaching of morality in Serat Sanasunu and what the most dominant teaching of morality in the Serat Sanasunu. By using morality theory, the teaching of morality in Serat Sanasunu and what the most dominant the teaching of morality in Serat Sanasunu will be known. There are a lot of moral value like religiosity, charity, gender, justness, democracy, integrity, autonomy, struggle, responsibility, appreciation about nature, and properness. This research, we will knowm that there is the lesson of morality in Serat Sanasunu, and the properness is the most dominant moral value in Serat Sanasunu."

"The Javanese Moral Leadership Teaching in Serat Jayabaya: Text Edition and Philosophy StudyThere are two kinds of field studies that is learned in this research. They are the study of both philology and philosophy. The study of philology will select six Javanese manuscripts as the corpus of Jayabaya manuscript to acquire the most representative or complete one among the others. While the study of philosophy will find out the Javanese moral leadership teaching within the selected text, namely, Serat Jayabaya. In relation with the study of philology, the comparative study among six manuscripts is done.

There are three important parts of the text that is compared in this study, they are: (I) story sequence, (1) story episodes, and (3) the emergence of important characters. The six manuscripts which is compared in this study are P 203, CS 16, KBG 153, KBG 1077, KBG 65, and LL 7. As a matter of fact, the result of comparative study decides that manuscript by the code P 203 with the title Serat Jayabaya is chosen to be the most representative and complete one. Furthermore, the manuscript is considered to be the basic reference of the text edition and philosophy study in this research.

In studying the Javanese moral leadership teaching there are some points that is invented as the Javanese moral leadership teaching within the text, they are: (I) to keep the glorious status of keagung binataraan, (2) Possessing sifat-sifat kapanditaan (the attitude of holy priest), (3) berbudi halus leksana, ambeg adil Para marta (having a wisdom and keep justice to others), (4) anjaga rata tentreming praja (keeping the peace and prosperity of the country), (5) in the term of facing up against the enemies should strongly embrace the philosophy of digdaya tanpa aji, nglurug tanpa Bala, menang tanpa ngasorake, (strong without weapon, fighting without the troops, winning without conquering), (6) the behavior of the Javanese king or leader should be based on the philosophy of sepi ing pamrih rame ing gave (poor of expectation within a hard work).

The kings or leaders will be able to implement the above Javanese moral leadership teachings if they develop the teaching "Hastha Brata" (eight attitude) as they were toucht by the popular king of Pancawati , namely. the king "Prabu Ramawijaya", The Hastha Brata (eight attitude) teachings are as follows: (1) following the attitude of the sun, (2) following the attitude of the moon, (3) following the attitude of the stars, (4) following the attitude of the wind, (5) following the attitude of the clouds, (6) following the attitude of the ocean, (7) following the attitude fire, and at last, (8) following the attitude of the earth. According to the the title of puppet show Wah n Avlakutha Rama (The Rama's holy leadership teaching), the eight attitudes are actually symbolized by the the eight Gods, they are: (1) Batara (God) Endra, (2) Batara (God) Surya, (3) Batara (God) Bayu, (4) Batara (God) Kuwera, (5) Batara (God) Baruna, (6) Batara (God) Yama, (7) Batara (God) Candra, and, (8) Batara (God) Brama.

The above points of Javanese moral leadership teachings are successfully implemented by some previous Javanese kings as it is written in Serat Jayabaya text, they are: (1) The king of Rum kingdom, (2) The king Prabu Sela Prawata, the first Javanese king that ruled in Giling Wesi, Panataran kingdom, (3) The king of Medang Kawit kingdom, (4) The king of Pancawati kingdom, (5) The king Sri Ma Punggung, (6) The king Prabu Jayabaya in Kediri kingdom, (7) The king of Jenggala kingdom, (8) The king of Demak kingdom, (9) The first king of Mataram kingdom, and the last, (10) the king Sang Tunjung Putih, Sultan Eru Cakra in Katangga Kingdom.

The text edition of Serat Jayabaya will transliterate the Javanese script to modern latin writing. The basic guidance of the transliteration will be shown as follows.

In order that the reader understand the content of the text, especially Indonesian reader, then the result of the text editing is translated contextually into Indonesian language. It is impossible to translate the text in word by word translation, for there are some Javanese words of the text that cannot be found its Indonesian words. Besides that many structures of Javanese language are proved different from the Indonesian one. If the translation is conducted based on merely the words and structures of the text it might be very difficult and tend to make big misunderstanding. Therefore, the method of contextual translation is considered suitable to be used in this work."

"Penelitian ini membahas ajaran bagi perempuan Jawa. Fokus penelitian ini adalah ajaran-ajaran yang membangun karakter perempuan Jawa. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menggali dan menjelaskan ajaran-ajaran perempuan Jawa dalam teks naskah Serat Piwulang Patraping Agêsang. Naskah yang ditulis dengan aksara Jawa pada tahun Jawa 1807. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Metode deskriptif merupakan metode yang digunakan untuk tujuan menggambarkan secara sistematis sebuah fenomena yang diselidiki dengan cara menginterpretasikan data yang ditemukan tanpa perhitungan statistik. Penelitian kualitatif merupakan metode-metode untuk mengeksplorasi dan memahami makna yang dianggap berasal dari masalah sosial atau kemanusiaan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan Serat Piwulang Patraping Agesang mengandung ajaran moral bagi perempuan Jawa. Bagi perempuan Jawa diperlukan untuk mempunyai sifat eling, bertutur sopan, andhap asor, srêgêp lan pêthêl, têgên, nurut, mawas diri, saranta, memelihara rumah tangga, gemati, mengatur rumah tangga, dan aja dumeh. Sifat-sifat inilah yang dapat meningkatkan kualitas diri dan membangun kerukunan serta keharmonisan dalam rumah tangga. Ajaran ini menjadi tuntunan bagi perempuan Jawa.

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This study discusses moral teaching for Javanese women. The focus of this research is the teachings that build the character of Javanese women. The purpose of this research is to explore and explain the teachings of Javanese women in the text of Serat Piwulang Patraping Agêsang. This manuscript was written in Javanese script in Java's year 1807. This research uses descriptive and qualitative research methods. Descriptive method is a method used for the purpose of systematically describing a investigated phenomenon by interprating data without statistical calculating. Qualitative method is a method for discussing and solving meaning based on social problems. The results showed that Serat Piwulang Patraping Agêsang contains moral teachings for Javanese women. Javanese women need to have eling, bertutur sopan, andhap asor, srêgêp lan pêthêl, têgên, nurut, mawas diri, saranta, memelihara rumah tangga, gemati, mengatur rumah tangga, dan aja dumeh. These values can improve the quality of self and make harmony in the household. This teaching becomes a guideline for Javanese women."

"Artikel berjudul Pesan Moral dalam Serat Candrarini ini disusun oleh Githa Respati Ramadhanty, Prodi Jawa 2009. Artikel berjudul Pesan Moral dalam Serat Candrarini menjelaskan nilai pesan yang diperuntukan kepada kaum perempuan yang hidup dalam lingkungan poligami. Tujuan dari penelitian adalah menjelaskan pesan moral terhadap perempuan dalam serat candrarini. Metode yang digunakan dalam menganalisis penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif dengan teknik kepustakaan teks dan penelitian terdahulu. Hasil analisis yakni mendapatkan data-data yang terpercaya sehingga dapat membuat kesimpulan nilai pesan terhadap perempuan dalam serat candrarini. Pesan moral dalam serat candrarini antara lain cara berprilaku antara lain cara bicara yang penuh sopan santun, penuh tata krarma, tidak pernah berbicara dengan nada yang tinggi, lemah lembut jika tengah berbicara, selanjutnya adalah dengan memerhatikan cara berbusana dalam arti sopan santun dalam berbusana, memantskan busana sesuai ukuran badan, waktu dan tempat, kemudian cara bersikap yang dapat dilihat dari cara berjalan, jika berjalan pelan-pelan, dan cara menunjukan raut muka, hendaknya menunjukan raut muka yang sabar, tidak cemberut, ramah serta yang terakhir adalah cara berpikir, tidak pernah berpikir negatif, berburuk sangka terhadap orang lain, selalu berpikir positif terhadap semua yang terjadi. Semua pesan moral dilakukan untuk memelihara agar keadaan rumah tangga senantiasa dalam situasi yang rukun dan harmonis.

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Article entitled Pesan Moral dalam Serat Candrarini was made by Githa Respati Ramadhanty, majority Javanesse Literature, 2009. Article entitled Pesan Moral dalam Serat Candrarini explains the moral messages that is intended for women who live in a polygamy. The purpose of the research is to explain the moral messages to women in the serat candrarini, so that if the woman building a household then she will know the things that must be held and conducted in order to serve the state husband’s household is always harmony and harmonily. The method used in this research is to analyze qualitative methods with techniques of literary texts and previous research. Results of the analysis obtain reliable data in order to make inferences message against a women in serat candrarini. The moral messages in serat candrarini include polite during talking, courteous in dress, how to be polite and do thinking can be realized with never negative thought all about anything against. All carried a moral message that is always the household be harmonily."

"Skripsi ini membahas aspek moral yang terdapat dalam naskah pesisiran berjudul Serat Jatikusuma melalui pendekatan alur. Pendekatan alur digunakan untuk mengetahui aspek moral yang terkandung dalam berbagai peristiwa yang diceritakan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif deskriptif dengan teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan studi kepustakaan. Dari analisis yang dilakukan, didapatkan hasil bahwa aspek moral terdapat di dalam setiap episode Serat Jatikusuma. Kehadiran aspek moral tersebut dipengaruhi oleh alur cerita yang terdapat pada Serat Jatikusuma.

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This thesis discusses about moral values in a coastal manuscript under the title Serat Jatikusuma by using plot approach. Plot approach is used to analyse moral value in every event which told by the story. The research Method used is descriptive qualitative through literary surveys. From the analysis, moral values of Serat Jatikusuma are found in every episode. The moral values are influenced by the plot of story in Serat Jatikusuma."

"Penelitian ini mengenai unsur - unsur ajaran yang terkandung dalam naskah Serat Buntas. Tujuan secara khusus dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan dan mengungkapkan unsur - unsur ajaran yang terkandung dalam Serat Buntas, sedangkan tujuan umumnya adalah pertama, agar hasilnya dapat dijadikan bahan rujukan bagi peneliti lain yang ingin membahas lebih lanjut dan yang kedua untuk memperkenalkan Serat Buntas kepada masyarakat agar lebih diketahui dan dipahami isinya. Metode yang digunakan dalam mengkaji Serat Buntas adalah metode deskripsi analisis yaitu metode untuk menganalisis dan memberikan gambaran yang jelas sesuai dengan tujuan penelitian."