Hasil Pencarian  ::  Simpan CSV :: Kembali

"ABSTRAKKemajuan teknologi informasi dan komunikasi melahirkan media sosial ditengah-tengah masyarakat. Dalam bidang jurnalisme, media sosial?khususnyaTwitter?sering digunakan dalam pekerjaan jurnalis dalam mengumpulkan danmenyebarkan informasi. Hal ini melahirkan potensi media sosial Twitter sebagaionline public sphere (ruang publik daring). Permasalahan yang ingin ditelitidalam skripsi ini adalah apakah jurnalis Metro TV telah memanfaatkan potensiTwitter sebagai ruang publik daring dengan meng-tweet (mencuit) informasiterkait isu publik dan berinteraksi dengan khalayak. Tujuan dari penelitian iniadalah mengetahui pemanfaatan potensi Twitter sebagai ruang publik daringdilihat dari informasi yang dicuit jurnalis dan interaksi mereka dengan khalayak.Skripsi ini menggunakan asumsi teoritis ruang publik daring yang berangkat darikonsep ruang publik yang digagas oleh Jurgen Habermas serta kerangkakonseptual partisipasi jurnalis dalam ruang publik daring di media sosial Twitterdilihat dari topik cuitan dan interaktivitas dengan akun lain. Penelitian denganmetode analisis isi kuantitatif dilakukan untuk melihat topik yang dibahas olehjurnalis dalam cuitan yang dihasilkannya serta interaktivitas jurnalis denganpubliknya. Dari hasil penelitian yang dilakukan, dapat disimpulkan bahwa jurnalisMetro TV sudah mulai memanfaatkan Twitter sebagai ruang publik daring yangditunjukkan dengan jumlah cuitan dengan topik yang berkaitan dengan publiklebih banyak daripada cuitan dengan topik pribadi meskipun partisipasi aktif baruditunjukkan kepada jurnalis yang menggunakan akun profesional mereka.Meskipun demikian, pemanfaatan tersebut belum maksimal karena belum banyakdiskusi antara jurnalis Metro TV dengan publik di Twitter yang ditandai denganminimnya interaksi antar ajurnalis dengan pengguna Twitter lainnya.

---

ABSTRACTThe development of information and communication technology inspire theemergence of social media in internet. For journalism, social media?especiallyTwitter?is often used on journalism works to gather and spread information. Thisthing makes Twitter have a potential to be a new online public sphere. Problemswant to be solved in this research is whether Metro TV journalists have utilizeTwitter?s potential to be online public sphere by spreading information of publicaffair and interact with public in it. The purpose of this research was to find theutilisation of Twitter?s potential to become online public sphere by looking on thetopics of journalists? tweets and their interaction with public. This research usedconceptual framework of online public sphere, which derived from JurgenHabermas? public sphere concept. A quantitative content analysis research wasconducted to see topics discussed on journalist?s tweets and their interactivitywith the public. Based on the research, we can conclude that Metro TV journalistshave tweeted informations about public affairs though they only do it with theirprofessional account instead of personal account. They also have not interactedwith public that much on Twitter."

"Indonesia is dangerous country to journalist. Vertical and horizontal conflict which still happened in this state bring to comer journalist. Defeated Daily journalist of Bernas daily from Yogyakarta, Udin, before reform era in year 1996, civil war ini Timor East October 1999 or defeated RCTI Ersa Siregar journalist in Aceh, becoming black sheet in Indonesia journalistic world.Attendance of Undang-Undang Nomor.40/1999 Tentang Pers, which for example meant to arrange mechanism of solving of dispute between mass media with source of news, do not have spur. Source of more opting news go through band punish as according to Criminal Code (KUHP) or Civil Code (KUHPerdata) with accusation denigrated, affronting, or harming materially. Source of news may even exist which play judge alone, than using rights answer or have recourse Council Mass media to finish case Though, rights answer and mediasi by Council Mass media more suggested by Law Mass media. But the source of news which feel getting disadvantage by news usually assume usage of insufficient answer rights to indemnify or cure good name.Biggest threat is society which not yet ready to or not yet comprehended liberty of the press. Because, to come the envisioned democratic atmosphere is not easy. Various aspiration and importance each other impinging bearing hardness network in the middle of society, both for conducted by police, military, functioner, or mass premanisme actions, what it is true have been started since before reform spandrel opened. At reform era, threat of a kind come from individual, including state officer, and society group in is multifarious of pressure form or hardness to media and journalist.Alliance Journalist Indonesia (AJI) indicate that at period 1 January till 15 May 2000 happened 43 hardness case to journalist, both for conducted by society, police, military, or governmental functionaly. Koalisi Antikekerasan note even also do not far differ from AJI note. At least in range of time 365 day commencing from 3 May 2000 up to 3 May 2001 have happened 118 wounded case of liberty of the press.Asian Note South East of Press Alliance ( SEAPA) mention that in the year 2000 hardness case to tired journalist of number 147 case, year 2001 going down to become 97 case, and go down again become 72 case in the year 2002, and in the early July 2003 only 54 case along the happening of military conflict in Nanggroe Acheh Darussalam ( NAD). Whereas, AJI note happened 27 violences to journalist in the year 2004. For the year of 2005 there is no data which can be made guidance. But, hardness to mass media remain to happen in a number of place.On the contrary, Indonesia mass media even also like to fish guest speaker dander. Moment resource person answer " comment no", for example, this words interpreted as confession and approval. Method journalistic demand to be mass media report on by fair, cover both sides, well-balancedly, and fair and continue to side wide of importance, is frequently disregarded. Scorpion happened various riot action, violence, and badness, mass media is even also alleged as hardness agent. Thereby, mass media not merely as hardness victim, good hardness physical and also non physical, but also act as hardness perpetrator."

"Sirkulasi koran mulai turun sementara pembaca media online terus berkembang. Tren tersebut terjadi di perusahaan media di Indonesia sehingga mendorong surat kabar untuk menerbitkan versi online dan menimbulkan konvergensi. Konvergensi mempengaruhi pola alur kerja jurnalistik dalam ruang redaksi. Penelitian ini bertujuan menggambarkan pola dan alur kerja dalam ruang redaksi berkonvergensi di Bisnis Indonesia, sebuah surat kabar harian ekonomi nasional. Metode penelitian kualitatif dilakukan dengan cara wawancara mendalam dan observasi untuk mengambil data. Informan adalah pekerja jurnalistik dalam struktur redaksi Bisnis Indonesia, terdiri dari pemimpin redaksi, dua redaktur pelaksana, satu redaktur berita, dan dua reporter. Hasil penelitian menemukan adanya konsep multi-skilled journalist, pembagian konten bersama (content sharing), rolling deadlines, dan alur kerja yang menyatu. Selain itu, ditemukan juga istilah newsroom 2.0 yang merupakan proses ruang redaksi yang menuju ke arah konvergensi.

---

Newspaper circulation globally was seen declining while the number of online readers was rising. The trend happened in Indonesian media companies and encouraging newspapers to publish their online version, leading to convergence. Convergence influenced the pattern and workflow of journalism in a newsroom. The study aimed at describing the pattern and workflow of journalism in a converged newsroom at Bisnis Indonesia, a national daily business paper. A qualitative research method was done by doing in-depth interviews and observations to get the data. Informants were journalists working in Bisnis Indonesia?s newsroom, including the editor in chief, two managing editors, one news editor, and two reporters. The research found that the concept of multiskilled journalist, content sharing, rolling deadlines,and converging workflow existed. Moreover, there was the idea of newsroom 2.0, which showed a newsroom leading to a convergence."